2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)最新文献

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Machine Learning/Deep Learning Algorithms & Variability in Grading Improves Early Detection of DR 机器学习/深度学习算法和分级的可变性提高了DR的早期检测
Kavita Sharma, Partheeban Nagappan
{"title":"Machine Learning/Deep Learning Algorithms & Variability in Grading Improves Early Detection of DR","authors":"Kavita Sharma, Partheeban Nagappan","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865837","url":null,"abstract":"Health condition which mainly influence human retina i.e. cognate by Diabetic Mellitus (DM) is a main thread of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). As a result of the damage of the retina, it causes vision loss. In accordance with census diabetic individuals who had suffered from diabetics in a long time also have DR issues. As a result, DR has become a critical issue that needs a primary stage screening and assessment in order to prevent vision loss and blindness. Physical diagnosis of the condition is time-consuming and prone to inaccuracy. Furthermore, it is not possible to find an ophthalmologist regardless of location or time. As a result, the need for a highly advanced and computerized intelligent system arises, which can be used to diagnose DR in its early stages. Researchers have proposed a number of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms for the diagnosis of DR for decapods. For determining retinal lesion significantly and for initial stage DR diagnosis various feature extraction and analyzing approaches are recommended. Traditional Machine Learning models, on the other hand, suffer from poor generalization during feature extraction due to limited datasets. Using Deep Learning models, more datasets and high computer processing unit weak generalization problem can be reduced. This study intends to provide a DR overview as well as a brief explanation of previous efforts and current automated methods and improvements, in order to the staring exposure of DR. This paper also discusses the most up-to-date DR lesions as well as the causes and symptoms of DR and focus on how AI/ML approaches helpful in early diagnosis of DR and we have to study more on variability in grading to evaluate the best possible result for screening and improving eye disease mainly caused by diabetics.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121922030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wide Band Antenna for Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) 探地雷达(GPR)宽带天线
Prem Kumar Chaudhary, Rashmi Sharma, Sugriv Kumar Gautam, S. Sushanth Kumar, K. Ray
{"title":"Wide Band Antenna for Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","authors":"Prem Kumar Chaudhary, Rashmi Sharma, Sugriv Kumar Gautam, S. Sushanth Kumar, K. Ray","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865715","url":null,"abstract":"High gain and wide bandwidth are the two antenna parameters to be considered for deep penetration in GPR applications. A cavity-backed bow-tie antenna at 850 MHz has been proposed for Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). A metal cavity has been installed to achieve a unidirectional radiation pattern, wide bandwidth, better isolation, and high gain. Glass epoxy (εr=4.3, loss tangent=0.025) has been used as a substrate material, which is less lossy at this frequency. The proposed antenna yields a bandwidth of 105.88% (0.4-1.3 GHz) for |s11| ≤ -10dB and a minimum isolation of 23 dB between two such antennas for the separation of 0.113λ (λ =free space wavelength). The antenna has a maximum gain of 14 dBi and radiation efficiency greater than 90% over the entire bandwidth. The antenna has been designed using CST microwave studios and fabricated. The measured results are in good agreement with simulated results.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116782917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Passive Grounded MOSCAP- Memrisor Emulator 无源接地MOSCAP-记忆器仿真器
Rahul Kumar Gupta, M. Chaudhary, Sachin Taran, Varun Saxena
{"title":"A Passive Grounded MOSCAP- Memrisor Emulator","authors":"Rahul Kumar Gupta, M. Chaudhary, Sachin Taran, Varun Saxena","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865831","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a grounded Passive MOSCAP-Memristor Emulator is presented consisting of only three MOSFETs and one MOSCAP without biasing. Earlier the researchers have presented memristor emulators consisting of existing blocks and passive elements. The proposed circuit's structure is very simple compared to the existing one. This circuit is simulated on Cadence Virtuoso GPDK 180nm technology with sinusoidal and pulse input signals. The operating frequency of this circuit is up to 30MHz. This circuit analyzed the hysteresis loop and variation of current according to the voltage direction. The expected figure of merits of the memristor is successfully obtained and presented the memristor application in filters.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115000280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Authenticating Distributed Systems Using SPIRE over Kubernetes Cluster 在Kubernetes集群上使用SPIRE对分布式系统进行认证
Akarsh Goel, B. Thangaraju
{"title":"Authenticating Distributed Systems Using SPIRE over Kubernetes Cluster","authors":"Akarsh Goel, B. Thangaraju","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865835","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed systems like microservices, containerized applications and cloud computing are considered crown jewels for developing business driven applications. These systems provide scalability, resiliency, ease of accessibility and act like self-contained independent applications. As microservices grow, it becomes difficult to establish secure communication with them. Absence of secure communication could lead to security breaches like identity spoofing, identity repudiation, data in-confidentiality, broken data integrity and data un-availability. If a rogue microservice exists in the organization's environment, it could easily access critical microservices residing in the environment.SPIRE Project, an implementation of the Secure Production Identity Framework for Everyone (SPIFFE), is an open- source standard which could be leveraged to solve above- mentioned security challenges. This paper talks about various capabilities of the SPIFFE framework for secure bootstrapping and issuing unique cryptographic identities to distributed systems. We would showcase how distributed systems could mutually authenticate to prove their individual identities, before these systems could try and access critical data.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115285079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gridded estimation of lightning frequency over the eastern Indian subcontinent using neural networks 用神经网络估计印度次大陆东部闪电频率
R. Chakraborty, A. Chakraborty
{"title":"Gridded estimation of lightning frequency over the eastern Indian subcontinent using neural networks","authors":"R. Chakraborty, A. Chakraborty","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865793","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to estimate the severity of lightning occurrences on a real-time basis over the Eastern Indian region during the afternoon hours of the premonsoon season using gridded meteorological and aerosol datasets. A set of 17 surface and mid-tropospheric parameters of thermodynamic, dynamic, and microphysical origin have been found to show a prominent agreement with lightning frequencies. Next, these relationships from both past and present time stamps have been fed to a neural network to provide a reliable estimate of the lightning frequency with a decent hit ratio of 70%.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115342257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Privacy First 5G Networks 构建隐私优先的5G网络
V. Viswanathan, Karthik Andhiyur Nagarajan
{"title":"Building Privacy First 5G Networks","authors":"V. Viswanathan, Karthik Andhiyur Nagarajan","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865760","url":null,"abstract":"The true potential of 5G comes from the ability to link thousands of devices—like security cameras, traffic sensors, and other surveillance gadgets. 5G networks expose personal data to a remarkably high degree of privacy risk. This whitepaper recommends a privacy-first strategy coupled with innovative privacy technologies for new business models and solutions to mitigate the risks created by advances in communication technology and effectively build trust and privacy for end consumers, employees, and partners.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124759789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Wireless Sensor Network based Sustainable Cattle Farm Feed Management and Monitoring System using Internet of Things 基于无线传感器网络的物联网可持续牛场饲料管理与监控系统
Jakirul Sarker, Shabuj Hossen, Rubab Ahmmed, Alomgir Kabir, Tomal Hossain, Hazrat Ali
{"title":"Wireless Sensor Network based Sustainable Cattle Farm Feed Management and Monitoring System using Internet of Things","authors":"Jakirul Sarker, Shabuj Hossen, Rubab Ahmmed, Alomgir Kabir, Tomal Hossain, Hazrat Ali","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865698","url":null,"abstract":"The use of technology has increased dramatically in the last few years. Advances in technology have significant impacts on every industry in today’s time. In the world of technology, one of the most recent technologies is the \"Internet of Things\" (IoT). The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) is growing at an accelerated pace in the agricultural sector, like in other industries. As a result, agriculture is blooming and farmers’ labor has become significantly simpler. Cattle farming is a part of agriculture, and the use of IoT aids is making cattle farming smarter by allowing for continuous livestock monitoring. In this paper, a sustainable cattle farm monitoring system with reliable communications using IoT sensors is designed. The proposed system uses Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) for exchanging data between the owner (monitoring person) and the farm. This Nobel work develops a more stable and flexible smart idea for the agriculture sector, especially designed for sustainable smart cattle farms. With the help of the proposed work, farmers will also be able to keep up the level of nutrition of their livestock.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124836140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Multi Robot Path Planning Using Priority Based Algorithm 基于优先级算法的多机器人路径规划
Saksham Sharma, Naman Antony Menezes
{"title":"Multi Robot Path Planning Using Priority Based Algorithm","authors":"Saksham Sharma, Naman Antony Menezes","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865690","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a novel algorithm to plan paths for multiple robots with multiple goal points. The algorithm utilizes D* Algorithm as a backbone with a priority order optimizer. For testing the algorithm, we propose an architecture to direct multiple robots in a centralized manner using Robot Operating System (ROS). Further, four maps have been defined to gauge the performance of the system. The results show a significant advantage over decoupled and coupled path planning algorithm in terms of computation time while still retaining coupled approach’s characteristic of avoiding deadlocking in single corridor cases.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128879013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Complete Solution of a Markov Modulated Tandem Fluid Queueing Model of a Voice Network 语音网络马尔可夫调制串联式流体排队模型的完全解
N. D. Gangadhar, G. Kadambi
{"title":"Complete Solution of a Markov Modulated Tandem Fluid Queueing Model of a Voice Network","authors":"N. D. Gangadhar, G. Kadambi","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865843","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a complete pathwise computational transient solution of a stochastic fluid tandem queueing network model for a communication network carrying voice traffic. The three state Markov modulated voice source input is considered as a special case of a PieceWise Constant Rate (PWCR) class of inputs. Employing a uniform sampling, an exact iterative algorithm for computing the queueing processes in finite buffered fluid queues with PWCR inputs is presented. The PWCR processes are shown to form a closed class for describing all the queueing processes of tandem queueing networks which leads to the complete solutions for a tandem network with PWCR input. Numerical solution of the tandem network of two queues with a three-state Markov modulated model of a voice source and a parametric study of its time average behaviour is carried out.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128906748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective Cache utilization in Multi-core Real Time Operating System 多核实时操作系统中有效的缓存利用
Sudarshan Rao B, T. Vrind, Venkata Raju I
{"title":"Effective Cache utilization in Multi-core Real Time Operating System","authors":"Sudarshan Rao B, T. Vrind, Venkata Raju I","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT55679.2022.9865683","url":null,"abstract":"Cache memory has grown to be an essential component of CPU architecture due to the growing gap between processing power and main memory access latency. The cache design that processors use has numerous levels, with the smallest, fastest private caches (Level 1) supported to the largest, slowest caches (Level 2). Snoop Control Units (SCUs) have been added to multi-core processors to ensure the coherency of private cache data. The literature that is currently available discusses application-specific cache alignment methods. When inter-core communication begins to function at the OS level, Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP)/Asymmetric Multi-Processing (AMP) Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS) will add a significant amount of overhead to system activities. This study is the first to propose an unique signalling technique between the cores based on cache aware information lookups. It is implemented as \"SCHEDULE-ASSIST\" and \"ENTITY-ASSIST\" in the Little Kernel scheduler, an SMP RTOS scheduler. We demonstrate an up to 13% improvement in RTOS processing Key Performance Indices (KPI) for RTOS’ Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) compared to schemes that are unaware of the cache design through analytical modelling and implementation using a Xilinx Evaluation Kit.","PeriodicalId":380005,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127951837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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