Journal of Marine and Island Cultures最新文献_第4页

Gender inequalities in a tourist region: the case of the Canary Island companies in a pre-pandemic scenario 旅游区的性别不平等:大流行病前加那利岛公司的案例

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.10

Francisco Flores-Muñoz, A. Báez-García, Josué Gutiérrez-Barroso

引用次数: 0

Changes and Chaos in Islands and Seascapes: In Perspective of Climate, Ecosystem and Islandness 从气候、生态系统和岛屿性的角度看岛屿和海景的变化与混乱

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.01

Sun-Kee Hong, Jae-Eun Kim, Seok-Joon Hong

引用次数: 1

Periphery and Forefront: The Evolution of the Status of Coastal Areas and Territorial Seas in Ancient Zhoushan Islands 周边与前沿:古舟山诸岛海岸带与领海地位的演变

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.17

Dingxiong Feng, Binbin Li

{"title":"Periphery and Forefront: The Evolution of the Status of Coastal Areas and Territorial Seas in Ancient Zhoushan Islands","authors":"Dingxiong Feng, Binbin Li","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.17","url":null,"abstract":"In the early stage of China, due to the mainland regime’s control over the Zhoushan Islands, the sea border of Zhoushan Islands was in the marginal position of the country. This marginal position was caused by objective reasons, namely “objective periphery”. The abandonment of the county-level administrative system of Zhoushan Islands in the Tang Dynasty due to Yuan Chao’s uprising in Wengshan was a subjective marginalization of the status of Zhoushan Islands in the sea, that is, “subjective periphery”. The subjective periphery is completely different from the objective periphery in nature. It reflects the consciousness of the rulers at that time on a more important level. The maritime policy towards Zhoushan Islands in the Song and Yuan Dynasties not only reflected the ruler’s consciousness and the positive attitude of active openness in policy, but also reflected the forefront status of Zhoushan Islands, which was the “active forefront” period of Zhoushan Islands. The maritime embargo policy and port closure policy in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are the manifestation of the rulers’ active periphery of Zhoushan Islands, but Zhoushan Islands is still the passive forefront of the national sea. The changes of the policies of the successive regimes towards the sea and forefront of Zhoushan Islands are not only the embodiment of the national consciousness at that time, but also the embodiment of the national destiny.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42344058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Macroplastic Pollution on Selected Tourism Beaches of Barobo, Surigao Del Sur, Philippines 菲律宾Surigao Del Sur Barobo选定旅游海滩的宏观塑料污染评估

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.14

S. A. Inocente, H. Bacosa

{"title":"Assessment of Macroplastic Pollution on Selected Tourism Beaches of Barobo, Surigao Del Sur, Philippines","authors":"S. A. Inocente, H. Bacosa","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Plastics have proven useful in contemporary society. But accumulation of plastics in form of litter in the marine environment has become prevalent pollution affecting all of the worlds’ oceans. The Philippines being an archipelagic country heavily depends on the marine environment and the ecosystem services that it provides. However, it is also ranked as the third-largest producer of marine plastic pollution and the number one plastic riverine emitter. Tourism is an important economic activity for coastal populations throughout the Philippine archipelago. But there are limited studies that investigate plastic pollution in the tourism sector of the Philippines. This study assessed the macroplastic prevalence in the tourism environment of Barobo, Surigao del Sur. Plastic litters were sampled from four growing tourism sites (Cabgan Island, Turtle Island, Dapdap Beach, Panaraga Beach) of Barobo by establishing transect lines with quadrats. Results reveal that all four sites are contaminated with plastic litters. In terms of mainland and island beaches, beaches located on the island have thrice as many plastics with 0.41 items/m2, compared to 0.15 items/m2 on the mainland beaches. Plastic collected were predominantly food packaging, plastic bags, and fragments. Clean coast index calculations reveal that the tourist beaches of Barobo are moderately clean and clean beaches by international standards.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42843057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Wildlife and tourism in East Java southern coastal area: challenges for ecologically sustainable tourism 东爪哇南部沿海地区的野生动物和旅游业:生态可持续旅游的挑战

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.07

L. Hakim

{"title":"Wildlife and tourism in East Java southern coastal area: challenges for ecologically sustainable tourism","authors":"L. Hakim","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.07","url":null,"abstract":"The southern coastal area in East Java is known for its biodiversity. There are protected areas stretching from the Blambangan peninsula in the east, with a rich flora and fauna critical for the karst ecosystem in the west in the Pacitan Regency. Visiting the natural area, including the coastal area with great biodiversity, will become the favorite tourism program. This paper has reviewed the recent status of biodiversity, recent and future tourism trends, the effects of tourism infrastructure development to wildlife, and recommendation for future wildlife tourism development in the southern coastal area of the East Java province. From the literature study, direct observation and interviews with local people, environmental activist, and local government, some important findings should be discussed. First, it is clear that the southern coastal area is an area with high biodiversity level and important for the development of future tourism. Second, tourism grows significantly and provides opportunities to support biodiversity conservation in coastal area. Third, it was a phenomenon where recent infrastructure development to trigger economic development and tourism led to potential threats to the future of biodiversity. Fourth, the sustainable wildlife tourism implementation in southern coastal area is crucial. The aspects related to the biodiversity conservation, local coastal dweller socio-cultural development, and local economy development are important to incorporate into sustainable tourism development strategy.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49039824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Composition and diversity of Mangrove species in Camotes Island, Cebu, Philippines 菲律宾宿务卡莫特岛红树林物种组成及多样性

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.11

E. Lillo, A. Malaki, S. M. Alcazar, Raamah C. Rosales, Bernardo R. Redoblado, J. Diaz, Erwin Pantinople, R. Nuevo

{"title":"Composition and diversity of Mangrove species in Camotes Island, Cebu, Philippines","authors":"E. Lillo, A. Malaki, S. M. Alcazar, Raamah C. Rosales, Bernardo R. Redoblado, J. Diaz, Erwin Pantinople, R. Nuevo","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Mangrove forests are one of the world’s most threatened tropical ecosystems. The study aimed of assessing the composition and diversity of Mangrove species in Camotes Island, Philippines, as basis for its conservation and protection. A Belt in line transect method was used, with a minimum length of 1000m and maximum of 2000m along landward, middle, and seaward at an interval of 100m. Quadrat of 10 x 10m were established within the transect line at an interval of 250m. All the plant species within the quadrats were identified and measured. A total of 42 mangrove species were recorded in the island, representing 31 true mangrove species, and 11 mangrove associates. Two species were identified as Endangered Pemphis acidula J.R.Forst. & G.Forst and Camptostemon philippinense (S.Vidal) Becc, with a relative value of high species diversity (H’ = 3.0107). Camotes Island were dominated by the species of Sonneratia alba Sm, Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh Avicennia rumphiana Hallier f, Rhizophora apiculata Blume, and Rhizophora stylosa Griff. Jaccard’s and Sorensen dissimilarity matrix prove that the mangrove species of Camotes Island were forming three cluster. Conservation effort and Information Education Campaign were needed by the Local Government Units, to protect the high mangrove species diversity of Camotes Island.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48482867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Seafood ‘speaks’ in Costa Daurada’s Michelin-starred restaurants (Catalonia, Spain) 海鲜在Costa Daurada的米其林星级餐厅“说话”（西班牙加泰罗尼亚）

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.20

Francesc Fusté-Forné

引用次数: 1

Monitoring the Shoreline Dynamics of Manamoc Island, Cuyo, Palawan 巴拉望岛古约马纳莫克岛海岸线动态监测

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.06

Mylene R Martinez, Inocencio E. BUOT JR.

{"title":"Monitoring the Shoreline Dynamics of Manamoc Island, Cuyo, Palawan","authors":"Mylene R Martinez, Inocencio E. BUOT JR.","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Anthropogenic activities have an impact on the coastal environment, even on small islands with little economic activity. This is evident in Manamoc Island, Cuyo, Palawan. Knowledge and understanding of these impacts will enable policymakers to formulate policies arresting the problem. This study focused on establishing shoreline trends using sand boundary as a proxy and determining specific physical or natural processes and anthropogenic activities affecting coastal conditions on Manamoc Island. Key informant interview (KII), beach profiling, longshore drift direction and velocity determination, and time series analysis of shoreline were carried out. Manamoc Island coastline retreated at an average of 38–64.5m from 1989 to 2016. These were attributed to the compounding effect of natural processes, hydrometeorological events, and anthropogenic activities. The anthropogenic activities led to the destruction of natural barriers e.g. sand, rocks, coral reefs, seagrass, mangroves, and other coastal vegetation resulting in coastal erosion. With impending threats of climate change and sea-level rise, locals should consider long-term relocation. Furthermore, intensive IEC campaigns on coastal resource protection and reframing the coastal resource management plans are imperative.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45865651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Glimpse into Survival in the Banggi Region: Of Coastal Communities, Live Reef Fish Cages and Crocodile Lore 一瞥Banggi地区的生存:沿海社区，活珊瑚礁鱼笼和鳄鱼的爱

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.12

P. Mithoo-Singh, B. M. Manjaji‐Matsumoto, Solehan Junaenah, E. Saleh

引用次数: 0

Small Island Spatial Accessibility: The Case of San Vicente, Northern Samar, Philippines 小岛屿空间可达性：以菲律宾萨马尔北部圣维森特为例

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.03

Noba F. Hilvano, Nathaniel T. Bantayan, J. Pulhin, G. Nelson, M. Arboleda

{"title":"Small Island Spatial Accessibility: The Case of San Vicente, Northern Samar, Philippines","authors":"Noba F. Hilvano, Nathaniel T. Bantayan, J. Pulhin, G. Nelson, M. Arboleda","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"The spatial accessibility serves as a lifeline that sustains the existence and survival of small island communities with limited resources. Yet, there is a lack of studies that focus on transport availability and characteristics as measures of small island spatial accessibility. A Small Island Spatial Accessibility Index (SISAI) was created to determine the spatial accessibility of San Vicente, Northern Samar, an archipelagic municipality consisting of seven small islands. The indicators used include distance (km), number of public vehicles available, one-day return trip (presence/absence), number of vehicles that travel per week, number of trips per week, total vehicle passenger capacity per week, and transport connectivity. The distance and transport characteristics are essential in measuring the small island's spatial accessibility. Environmental factors, e.g., extreme weather events, also affect the accessibility of small islands. Additionally, to understand further the accessibility situation in the island group, the accessibility problems of the islanders were determined using focus groups and surveys. A Spatial Accessibility Problem Confrontation Index (SAPCI) was developed, which showed that disruption of the spatial accessibility of the islands due to big waves, bad weather, unsafe conditions of the vehicles, and unfollowed schedules were the four main problems that concern households. Thus, the stacking of goods, the government's provision of a storage facility, and support of the business sector are critical in sustaining the needs of island communities, especially during calamities. Moreover, the study recommends the conduct of a transportation feasibility study to improve the spatial accessibility of the area.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41883773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1