Journal of Marine and Island Cultures最新文献_第3页

Settlement traps and harvesting methods for spiny lobster (Panulirus spp.) puerulus fishery in Palawan Island, the Philippines 菲律宾巴拉望岛多刺龙虾（Panulirus spp.）puerulus渔业的定居陷阱和捕捞方法

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.12

N. J. M. Mecha, H. Palla, L. Creencia, J. B. Jontila, Maria Mojena G. Plasus, Roger G. Dolorosa

{"title":"Settlement traps and harvesting methods for spiny lobster (Panulirus spp.) puerulus fishery in Palawan Island, the Philippines","authors":"N. J. M. Mecha, H. Palla, L. Creencia, J. B. Jontila, Maria Mojena G. Plasus, Roger G. Dolorosa","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.12","url":null,"abstract":"The attractive price for spiny lobster (Panulirus spp.) puerulus has recently encouraged many fishers to engage in its collection as an alternative livelihood at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. This booming fishery prompted the investigation of the settlement traps, luring/shading materials, trap installation and harvesting methods, and problems encountered in the spiny lobster puerulus fishery in Palawan, Philippines. Reviewed videos posted on social media, personal observation, and data gathered from key informants (KIs) revealed the use of various modified and newly developed settlement traps. The most common were the concrete cylindrical and disc-shaped traps used by 63.33% of the KIs. Some KIs (40%) provided the settlement traps with luring/shading materials like Sargassum thalli. Settlement traps were mostly installed using the stake-hanging method. The harvesting season starts in March and ends in August where the daily collection coincides with the moon phase. Fishers collected settled puerulus through diving or pulling the traps out of the water. However, some issues like unstable prices and the absence of fishing regulations threaten the sustainability of pueruli collection. Hence, the establishment of collection zones, issuance of fishing permits, price regulation, and long-term monitoring to maintain this promising fishery industry is suggested in crafting ordinances. Efficiencies of traps may also be investigated as an additional basis for policy recommendations.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42726512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Aspects and Background of Records Describing Goryeo as an Island in Medieval Islamic Literature and European Literature 论中世纪伊斯兰文学和欧洲文学中关于高罗岛的记载及其背景

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.05

Hyung-Soo Lim

{"title":"Aspects and Background of Records Describing Goryeo as an Island in Medieval Islamic Literature and European Literature","authors":"Hyung-Soo Lim","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.05","url":null,"abstract":"Some types of literature created in the Islamic world and Europe during the medieval period describe Goryeo’s topography as an island or a group of islands instead of a peninsula. Such records have been mentioned several times in diverse fields, including history, geography, and cartography. This study reviewed medieval Islamic literature and European literature published in the Islamic world and Europe, respectively, over hundreds of years. It organized records describing Goryeo, as well as Silla and Joseon—kingdoms established before and after Goryeo, respectively—as an island or group of islands and analyzed the background that caused medieval Arab and European people to regard these places as such. The analytical results indicate that the background for medieval Arab and European people’s perception of the Korean Peninsula as an island or group of islands differed by region and period. This study’s results suggest that these inaccurate records on Silla, Goryeo, and Joseon were created because writers who never traveled to the Korean Peninsula referred to false knowledge passed down from their ancestors and unreliable information directly or indirectly obtained from adjacent countries. They mixed fictitious and factual stories when writing their books.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43719785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender roles in the Anchovies Food Supply Chain – Bagang System in Mempakad Laut, North Borneo, Malaysia 凤尾鱼食品供应链中的性别角色——马来西亚北婆罗洲孟帕加劳的Bagang系统

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.07

Jurry Foo, D. Hamdan, S. Amirul, Siti Muslihah Sapari, Nur Hazirah Janoni, Emily Jotin

{"title":"Gender roles in the Anchovies Food Supply Chain – Bagang System in Mempakad Laut, North Borneo, Malaysia","authors":"Jurry Foo, D. Hamdan, S. Amirul, Siti Muslihah Sapari, Nur Hazirah Janoni, Emily Jotin","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.07","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the roles of gender in the Bagang system, an organisation of the anchovy supply chain in Mempakad Laut, Sabah, Malaysia bordering the Marine Protected Area named Tun Mustapha Marine Park. Gender study on marine ecosystem management is important to understand the involvement of men and women specifically on how they are complementing each other in ensuring effective resource management. This exploratory study was obtained via qualitative approach as the data collections method including Focus Group Discussion (FGD), interviews as well as field observation. A total of 30 informants participated in this study which were selected through purposive sampling and snowball sampling method. Findings reveal that men and women are equally important in the Bagang system. Men work on marine affairs and material development, while women work on product processing and marketing. The contribution of women in the sustainability of the Bagang system was significantly visible and was treated equally in most aspects notably in financial management and in the decision-makings from the initial to the end of the anchovy supply chain. These findings are very important as guidelines to plan a better sustainable marine management for the future and a fine example of how sustainable fisheries can be achieved in supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals No. 5 which is gender equality.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46180978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of riverine plastic flux in Pulot River and its tributary in Sofronio Española, Palawan, Philippines 菲律宾巴拉望Sofronio Española的Pulot河及其支流的河流塑料通量评估

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.01

Arlene Escañan, H. Bacosa

{"title":"Assessment of riverine plastic flux in Pulot River and its tributary in Sofronio Española, Palawan, Philippines","authors":"Arlene Escañan, H. Bacosa","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.01","url":null,"abstract":"The Philippines is the world’s third major contributor to global marine plastic pollution and the biggest polluter of riverine plastics into the sea. Several rivers in Philippines including those in Palawan, the country’s Last Frontier, are assumed to be the main pathways of land-based plastic waste into the ocean. However, variations, model estimations and plastic litter’s composition among rivers remains uncertain due to lack of field data. In this regard, the quantity, temporal variations and composition of plastic flux were studied in Pulot River and its tributary in Sofronio Española, Palawan. This aims to collect field data on floating macroplastics and its composition, as well as to determine the effect of flow velocity to plastic flux. Plastic flux was measured at three different locations along Pulot River, two hourly measurements during two different time of the day was made. The results showed significant difference on the amount of plastic flux during the morning and afternoon measurements. On the other hand, plastic flux during the weekends and weekdays measurements showed no significant difference. Instantaneous plastic flux and flow velocity showed significant positive correlation at all locations for all periods of measurements except the Pulot River Bridge during morning. Predominant plastic types are food packaging, plastic bottles, and toiletries. Multilayers and mixed plastics under the “Other” category were the most abundant plastic polymer classified. These results provide new insights on variations and prevalence of plastic flux in Pulot River which may benefit future long-term monitoring efforts and plastics pollution mitigation strategies.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46296750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Cheese as a food souvenir in Sicily 西西里岛的食物纪念品奶酪

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.13

Francesc Fusté-Forné, Federico Modica, F. Sgroi

引用次数: 2

Profile of socially responsible marine tourism companies in island destinations 岛屿目的地对社会负责的海洋旅游公司简介

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.03

O. González-Morales, Agustín Santana-Talavera, Carolina Rodríguez Donate

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Macroplastic Litter on the Coastal Seabeds of Sultan Naga Dimaporo, Lanao Del Norte, Philippines 菲律宾北拉瑙苏丹Naga Dimaporo海岸海床上大塑料垃圾的评估

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.02

C. J. Pacilan, H. Bacosa

{"title":"Assessment of Macroplastic Litter on the Coastal Seabeds of Sultan Naga Dimaporo, Lanao Del Norte, Philippines","authors":"C. J. Pacilan, H. Bacosa","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"Plastic pollution is an arising problem of our generation. Tons of plastics are globally produced affecting different coastal ecosystems. Plastics pile and end up in coastal areas, at the ocean surface, and in the coastal seabed. Almost 70% of plastics made are known to eventually sink in water, and it is suspected that ever-increasing amounts of plastics are accumulating in seabed sediments. However, there are limited studies on macroplastics in coastal seabeds in the different coastal ecosystems in the Philippines. This study aims to determine the prevalence, types, and density of macroplastic litters in the coastal seabed of Sultan Naga Dimaporo (SND), Lanao del Norte. A 100-m transect line with four quadrats measuring 5 m x 5 m, was delineated parallel to the seabed at the beaches of Barangay Pikalawag, Dabliston, Koreo and Sugod. Results revealed that all four sites were contaminated with plastic litter in which 55% were from Pikalawag, a residential area, 16% from Dabliston, a mangrove area, 15% from Sugod, a beach/tourism area, and 14% from Koreo, a non-residential area. The plastic density was 1.32 items/m2 for Pikalawag, and 0.32 to 0.37 items/m2 for the other areas. The waste collected was primarily food packaging (17%), plastic fragments (16%), and plastic bags (11%). The highest polymer type was LDPE (40%) followed by both multilayers (13%) and PET (13%). Based on the clean coast-index, Pikalawag can be categorized as extremely dirty while the other three sites were moderately clean. Overall, this study showed how the prevalence and composition of plastic litter vary in different coastal seabeds in SND, Lanao del Norte.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48287233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Topeng Kona: A Sacred Dance in the Ritual Bersih Desa at Blimbing Village, Bondowoso Regency, East Java, Indonesia Topeng Kona：印度尼西亚东爪哇邦多沃索县Blimbing村Bersih Desa仪式中的神圣舞蹈

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.08

L. Izzah, Y. Rochwulaningsih, S. T. Sulistiyono

引用次数: 0

St Ives Island: The persistent mischaracterisation of a Cornish headland 圣艾夫斯岛：对康沃尔岬的持续错误描述

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.04

P. Hayward

引用次数: 0

Managing the risks of the Coronavirus Pandemic: the case of the Mediterranean island of Menorca 管理冠状病毒大流行的风险：以地中海梅诺卡岛为例

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.06

Josep Pastrana-Huguet, M. Casado-Claro

引用次数: 0