Journal of Marine and Island Cultures最新文献_第2页

No Island is an Island: Understanding the Geo-social Interaction of Small Islands in the Philippine Archipelagoscape 没有岛屿是岛屿:了解菲律宾群岛景观中小岛屿的地理社会互动

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.04

Noba F. Hilvano, Nathaniel T. Bantayan, J. Pulhin, G. Nelson, M. Arboleda

{"title":"No Island is an Island: Understanding the Geo-social Interaction of Small Islands in the Philippine Archipelagoscape","authors":"Noba F. Hilvano, Nathaniel T. Bantayan, J. Pulhin, G. Nelson, M. Arboleda","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"Studies that focus on archipelagos and the interaction between and among islands in an archipelago are lacking. This study aims to contribute to this emerging discussion by determining the geo-social interactions of small islands in the Naranjo Group of Islands, Philippines. Using Social Network Analysis (SNA), descriptive network connectivity statistics — degree centrality, geographical centrality, and network density indices were generated. The geo-social interaction intensity (GSII) index was also calculated to assess the degree of geo-social interactions of the small islands. The geo-social interaction between and among islands in the Naranjo Group of Islands involves access or exchange of resources, goods, and services. The degree of geo-social interaction in the archipelagoscape was influenced by the islanders’ need to access resources, resource availability, distance, weather, transport, and sea condition. The degree of linkages between and among islands in an archipelagoscape serves as a safeguard during a disturbance by promoting resilience against challenges by ensuring continued access to resources or constraining its spread. The study recommends a strengthened geo-social interaction to ensure a continued flow of goods and services necessary for island existence, survival, and well-being. Further research on the relationship between island resilience and connectivity from an archipelagic perspective is also suggested.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41298624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Water Security In Tunda Island, Banten Indonesia: Potency & Threat 印度尼西亚万丹苔原岛的水安全:效力与威胁

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.01

T. L. Kepel, T. Solihuddin, J. Risandi, A. Daulat, A. Heriati, E. Mustikasari, Mardiany, Sun-Kee Hong

{"title":"Water Security In Tunda Island, Banten Indonesia: Potency & Threat","authors":"T. L. Kepel, T. Solihuddin, J. Risandi, A. Daulat, A. Heriati, E. Mustikasari, Mardiany, Sun-Kee Hong","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"Water availability and management for water security on small islands are critical. The purpose of this research is to uncover the water resources issue at a small island community level as well as discourse on the potential threats and sustainable management for water security. Tunda Island, located in the Java Sea, is one of 81 small islands in Banten Province, Indonesia. Data were collected through focus group discussions, open interviews with key persons, direct field observations, and secondary data gathering. Moreover, we analyzed time series climate data, particularly rainfall and population growth projections, based on data from official Indonesian government sites. The monthly mean precipitation is ranging from a low of 48 mm/month in August to a high of 292 mm/month in January. A “surplus of water” occurs from November to May, while months with a “deficit of water” occur from June to October. The majority of the community is unaware of the water security issue due to a lack of information and knowledge in the community. Some threats to the sustainability of water resources would be caused by two factors, both anthropogenical and natural: rising water demand, diminishing groundwater reserves due to population growth and tourism activities on the island, drought, sea level rise, and seawater intrusion as climate-related impacts due to increasing population growth and tourism activities on the island and drought, sea level rise and seawater intrusion as climate-related impacts. Developing community knowledge and awareness of water security is the main issue that should be handled first, coinciding with sustainable management practices that consider water use efficiency, the use of alternative water sources (e.g., rainwater harvesting), and protecting and restoring coastal ecosystems, especially for the future tourist destination.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47344149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Mediating Effect of Social Capital on the Relationship Between Connection to the Mainland and Life Satisfaction as Perceived by Island Residents 社会资本对海岛居民对大陆联系与生活满意度关系的中介作用

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.02

Jeong-Min Choi

引用次数: 0

The Food Accessibility of Fishermen's Households in Small and Outermost Islands with Social Network Analysis 基于社会网络分析的小岛屿渔民家庭食物可及性

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.08

K. Ismail, Tri Setiawan, F. Lestari, Sayyidah Nur Habibah

{"title":"The Food Accessibility of Fishermen's Households in Small and Outermost Islands with Social Network Analysis","authors":"K. Ismail, Tri Setiawan, F. Lestari, Sayyidah Nur Habibah","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.08","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes how social networks can connect and interact to strengthen food accessibility for poor households on Mapur Island, one of the small and outermost islands in Indonesia. Data collection used interviews with eighteen recipient households of the Family Hope Program (PKH) and Focus Group Discussions with eighteen key informants. Data were analyzed using R analysis and social network analysis. This study found that the level of access to food for PKH households and their social networks was very low and short. His dependence on rice assistance from the government and being in debt to ‘Patron’ became very strong. Of all identified communities, the same pattern was found, and a strong mutual relationship was with ‘Patron.’ The role of ‘Patron’ in the food access network is an intermediary and central role that connects many entities and activities to meet community needs. The interaction between the Regional Logistics Agency stopped at the liaison between the ‘Patron’ and the village government that distributed the assistance. The village food access network is very dependent on the network owned by ‘Patron.’ Government intervention through policies and strengthening food institutions can play a key role in helping to facilitate access to food needs on the island.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44159036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Ballina’s Big Prawn, local fishing heritage and place branding Ballina‘s Big Prawn，当地渔业遗产和地方品牌

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.05

P. Hayward

引用次数: 0

Qualitative determinants of wine demand: an exploratory analysis of two Sicilian wines “Catarratto” and “Nero d’Avola” 葡萄酒需求的定性决定因素:两种西西里葡萄酒“Catarratto”和“Nero d’avola”的探索性分析

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.09

F. Sgroi, Federico Modica

{"title":"Qualitative determinants of wine demand: an exploratory analysis of two Sicilian wines “Catarratto” and “Nero d’Avola”","authors":"F. Sgroi, Federico Modica","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.09","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzed the socio-cultural representations associated with two Sicilian wines, Catarratto, and Nero d’Avola. The study was carried out in the area of western Sicily, where most of the wine growing is concentrated. In particular, for ‘Catarratto’, the research was conducted in the area of the Gulf of Castellammare in the province of Trapani, an area particularly suited to the cultivation of the ‘Catarratto’ vine from which the white wine is obtained; for ‘Nero d’Avola’, the research was conducted in the area of Menfi in the province of Agrigento, an area particularly suited to this black vine. Our objective was to determine how the players in the wine chain, and who indirectly deal with wine, construct their mental model relating to wine to suggest to companies the appropriate wine marketing actions to take to increase their competitive advantage. To achieve the objective of the research, ten focus groups consisting of wine consumers, teetotalers, wine opinion leaders, wine merchants, wine shop owners, medical doctors, and food experts were conducted. During the focus group, we gave these subjects a document in which they had to explain what wine evokes in them. The results of the research confirm that wine is a complex food product whose consumption evokes sensations, memories, and pleasures. The study provides an important source of knowledge on the current cultural significance of wine and its consumption in these two areas of Sicily. Therefore, the study highlighted the quality of these two Sicilian wines can guarantee competitiveness at the company and sector levels.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41857301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social and ecological impacts, challenges, and lessons learned from the sandfish sea ranching experience in Maliwaliw Island, Eastern Samar, Philippines 菲律宾东萨马岛马利瓦利岛沙鱼海洋牧场的社会和生态影响、挑战和经验教训

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.03

Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz, Jonh Rey Llarenas Gacura, Janine L. Villamor, Racelle R. Rescordado

{"title":"Social and ecological impacts, challenges, and lessons learned from the sandfish sea ranching experience in Maliwaliw Island, Eastern Samar, Philippines","authors":"Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz, Jonh Rey Llarenas Gacura, Janine L. Villamor, Racelle R. Rescordado","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"Since the 1970s, Samar and Leyte islands had a thriving sea cucumber fishery but have rapidly declined over the years. In Maliwaliw Island, anecdotal accounts validated by the community revealed that the island had a brisk sea cucumber fishery but collapsed due to uncontrolled collection. In 2013, a sandfish sea ranching project was implemented in Maliwaliw Island, Salcedo, Eastern Samar, to bring back the sandfish that has disappeared from the area, and subsequently provide a supplemental livelihood to the local fishers. This study was conducted to investigate the impacts and lessons learned from the sandfish project. Recruitment of wild stock, increased community knowledge of sea cucumber biology and ecology, additional income through sandfish bycatch, and perceived enhancement of the coastal marine environment of the island were among the positive gains from the project identified by the respondents. On the other hand, poaching by fishers from neighboring communities resulting in inter-community conflicts was a major challenge. Clearly, the sandfish sea ranching project in Maliwaliw achieved ecological, social, and economic impacts on the project participants and the community. However, these gains need to be strengthened with effective management measures including size regulation to sustain the sea cucumber fishery in the area.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42702254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intergenerational Habitat and Memory Transition of Home Town of Overseas Chinese in Southeast China Coastal Region: An Ethnographic Study 中国东南沿海侨乡代际生境与记忆变迁的民族志研究

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.07

Tao Wang, Sheng-Duo Tong, Chang-Gyeong Kim, Lei Wu, Dong-Ju Son

{"title":"Intergenerational Habitat and Memory Transition of Home Town of Overseas Chinese in Southeast China Coastal Region: An Ethnographic Study","authors":"Tao Wang, Sheng-Duo Tong, Chang-Gyeong Kim, Lei Wu, Dong-Ju Son","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2023.12.1.07","url":null,"abstract":"At the beginning of the last century, many people in Fujian, Guangdong and other Southeast China Coastal Region left their hometown and worked hard to make a living in Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia and other countries. Houhuang village, located in Putian City, is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Fujian Province of China. It is known as the “Nanyang style village” of Putian because of its unique architectural style and cultural landscape. Overseas Chinese play an important role in the construction of Houhuang village, and the precipitated overseas Chinese culture has become one of the most unique and distinctive cultural marks. However, in this village, the memory of overseas Chinese is facing the crisis of “being forgotten”, and the fresh memory of overseas Chinese in personal experience is being eliminated from overseas Chinese culture. By ethnographic research methods and discourse paradigms such as oral history and field investigation, this study explores the reasons, and comes to the conclusion that the “forgetting” of overseas Chinese’s memory in the post period is mainly attributed to four aspects: return obstruction, blood dilution, cultural immersion and no way to give back. At the same time, the weakening of overseas Chinese memory has led to three phenomena: the “otherness” of overseas Chinese groups, the “empty generalization” of identity and the “flattening” of overseas Chinese culture. In this regard, the article puts forward reflection and prospect, hoping to record the memory of overseas Chinese through network media and oral history, change the concept of villagers, and let the historical memory of overseas Chinese continue to live in Southeast China Coastal Region.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46512946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vulnerability and Livelihood Adaptation Strategies of Small Island Fishers under Environmental Change: A Case Study of the Barrang Caddi, Spermonde Islands, Indonesia 环境变化下小岛屿渔民的脆弱性和生计适应策略——以印度尼西亚沙末蒙德群岛的Barrang Caddi为例

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.11

Suadi, A. Husni, Z. Nissa’, Tyas Ismi Trialfhianty, N. Ekantari, Muhammad Dalvi Mustafa

{"title":"Vulnerability and Livelihood Adaptation Strategies of Small Island Fishers under Environmental Change: A Case Study of the Barrang Caddi, Spermonde Islands, Indonesia","authors":"Suadi, A. Husni, Z. Nissa’, Tyas Ismi Trialfhianty, N. Ekantari, Muhammad Dalvi Mustafa","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"The changing climate brings various challenges to the fisheries industry, especially to those who depend their livelihood on fish in the small island. Through selective adaptation and mitigation strategies, many households may survive facing the unpredicted climate and weather conditions. Here we study how a small-scale fishers household in Indonesia struggled and searched their ways to face climate change which often resulted in a decrease in catch and income. Using a collective method of quantitative and qualitative, the study showed that the livelihood vulnerability level of Spermonde fishers is 0.56 (highly vulnerable). Three adaptation mechanisms such as ecological, economic and social, were discovered. The fishers often change their fishing ground location and add more fishing gear to catch the declining stock of fish or to make it easier for them to fish in the unpredicted weather. They used an ‘intensification’ strategy in dealing with climate change effects. This strategy is chosen due to the limited capital they have and a full dependency on the natural resources (fish) as their main source of food and income.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48282682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study on the Effects of Immersive Content Use on Positive affect, Self-esteem, and Psychological Happiness of Disabled Persons: To advocate the dissemination of immersive content facilities in island areas 沉浸式内容使用对残疾人积极情感、自尊和心理幸福感的影响研究：倡导在岛屿地区传播沉浸式内容设施

Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.09

Sae Lee, Hyun-chul Kang, Jongsung Kim, Chang-Keun Lee

{"title":"A Study on the Effects of Immersive Content Use on Positive affect, Self-esteem, and Psychological Happiness of Disabled Persons: To advocate the dissemination of immersive content facilities in island areas","authors":"Sae Lee, Hyun-chul Kang, Jongsung Kim, Chang-Keun Lee","doi":"10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2022.11.2.09","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationships among immersive content use satisfaction, positive affect, self-esteem, and psychological happiness of persons with disabilities and thereby investigate the positive effect of immersive content experience on disabled persons who wish to have immersive content facilities for disabled persons in island areas. Using survey data collected from physically and mentally disabled persons using immersive content facilities, the study found that disabled persons’ satisfaction with immersive content was significantly and positively associated with their positive affect, self-esteem, and psychological happiness; positive affect and self-esteem of disabled persons using immersive content were significantly and positively associated with their psychological happiness; positive affect and self-esteem significantly mediated the relationship between use satisfaction of disabled persons using immersive content and their psychological happiness. This study is meaningful in that it is the first study that empirically investigated the effect of immersive content facilities on disabled persons and shed light on the potential role of immersive content in improving the quality of life and happiness of disabled persons by enabling them to virtually experience real-world programs.","PeriodicalId":37975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marine and Island Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43812746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0