Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity最新文献

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Five new records of Agaricus (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota) in island regions of Korea 韩国岛屿地区的五项姬松茸(姬松茸科,担子菌属)新记录
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.003
Sung-Eun Cho , Jae Young Park , Nam Kyu Kim , Dong-Hyeon Lee , Keum Chul Shin , Hyun-Ju Noh , Jong Won Jo
{"title":"Five new records of Agaricus (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota) in island regions of Korea","authors":"Sung-Eun Cho ,&nbsp;Jae Young Park ,&nbsp;Nam Kyu Kim ,&nbsp;Dong-Hyeon Lee ,&nbsp;Keum Chul Shin ,&nbsp;Hyun-Ju Noh ,&nbsp;Jong Won Jo","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>During a mycological field survey in 2021, 45 specimens of the genus <em>Agaricus</em> belonging to different species were collected from four islands in Korea. Based on phylogenetics in conjunction with the morphological examination, five species (<em>Agaricus amoenomyces</em>, <em>Agaricus macropeplus</em>, <em>Agaricus pseudopallens</em>, <em>Agaricus rubripes</em>, and <em>Agaricus tytthocarpus</em>) were reported for the first time from Korea. This study presents morphological descriptions, color photographs, and phylogenetic analyses of these species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001450/pdfft?md5=d92f86bc73c493b80339b03faadd7e10&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001450-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139393316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taxonomic review of the genus Parabolopona Matsumura (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae) from Korea with a world checklist 来自韩国的 Parabolopona Matsumura 属(半翅目:Auchenorrhyncha:蝉科)的分类综述及世界核对表☆。
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.002
Eunji Kim , Heung-Sik Lee , Sunghoon Jung
{"title":"Taxonomic review of the genus Parabolopona Matsumura (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae) from Korea with a world checklist","authors":"Eunji Kim ,&nbsp;Heung-Sik Lee ,&nbsp;Sunghoon Jung","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The leafhopper genus <em>Parabolopona</em> of Korea is reviewed. Two species of the genus are reported from Korea: <em>Parabolopona ishihari</em> Webb, 1981, and <em>Parabolopona cygnea</em> Cai &amp; Shen, 1999. We provide morphological information on the species, a key to the Korean <em>Parabolopona</em> species, and a checklist of the world.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001449/pdfft?md5=b9fc7e5629c27974ab3b7fd706b2d9b5&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001449-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139127942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying research trends in avian migration tracking in Korea using text mining 利用文本挖掘确定韩国鸟类迁徙跟踪的研究趋势
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.001
Seok-Jun Son , Min Seock Do , Green Choi , Hyung-Kyu Nam
{"title":"Identifying research trends in avian migration tracking in Korea using text mining","authors":"Seok-Jun Son ,&nbsp;Min Seock Do ,&nbsp;Green Choi ,&nbsp;Hyung-Kyu Nam","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Identifying avian migration routes and habitats is critical for species conservation and management. South Korea is an important region in the East Asian-Australasian flyway, inhabited by various migratory birds. In this study, previous research on avian migration routes in South Korea was systematically analyzed, and research trends and characteristics were determined. Among 64 peer-reviewed papers, the number of papers by year has gradually increased since the 2000s. Land birds were the most extensively studied, followed by wading birds, raptors, waterfowl, multiple waterbird groups, and shorebirds. Among the research methods, wildlife tracking devices were most commonly used (<em>n</em> = 32), followed by direct visual observation (<em>n</em> = 19), bird banding (<em>n</em> = 10), and stable isotope analysis (SIA; <em>n</em> = 3). Sinan-gun, a Korean island, received the greatest attention; several studies have been conducted across various regions throughout South Korea. Text mining showed that the following terms were frequently used and strongly correlated: ‘home’, ‘range’, ‘breeding’, ‘wintering’, ‘island’, ‘area’, and ‘habitat’. Based on our findings, we predict that, as technology advances, the number of studies on migration routes of a greater diversity of species using global positioning system (GPS) tracking and SIA will continue to increase.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001437/pdfft?md5=8c3c7632be62b5690d3321080caf79d9&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001437-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139191942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Tenebrionidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) of the Philippines. Part 3. Description of a new species of Malayaplamius Masumoto, 1986 (Cnodalonini) and further faunistic records 菲律宾的 Tenebrionidae Latreille, 1802(鞘翅目:Tenebrionoidea)。Part 3.描述新种 Malayaplamius Masumoto, 1986 (Cnodalonini)和更多动物记录
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.013
Enrico Ruzzier
{"title":"The Tenebrionidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) of the Philippines. Part 3. Description of a new species of Malayaplamius Masumoto, 1986 (Cnodalonini) and further faunistic records","authors":"Enrico Ruzzier","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper reports for the first time on the genus <em>Malayaplamius</em> Masumoto, 1986 in the Philippines and provides the description of <em>Malayaplamius bejsaki</em> Ruzzier, sp. nov. (type locality: Mt. Kitanglad - Bukidnon). In addition, new faunistic data pertaining to the Philippine fauna are provided, in combination with photos of the species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001425/pdfft?md5=321b87d0a2a0a45876b9d692fe3cfb0d&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001425-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139191584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rafflesia in Mount Leuser National Park, Indonesia: An updated distribution, habitat characteristics, and conservation status 印度尼西亚勒塞尔山国家公园的莱佛士:最新分布、栖息地特征和保护现状
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.011
Ridha Mahyuni , Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe , Yusran E. Ritonga , Yayan Wahyu Candra Kusuma
{"title":"Rafflesia in Mount Leuser National Park, Indonesia: An updated distribution, habitat characteristics, and conservation status","authors":"Ridha Mahyuni ,&nbsp;Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe ,&nbsp;Yusran E. Ritonga ,&nbsp;Yayan Wahyu Candra Kusuma","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>New localities and updated distribution of two endemic <em>Rafflesia</em> R.Br. (Rafflesiaceae) species from Mount Leuser National Park, Sumatra namely <em>Rafflesia lawangensis</em> Mat-Salleh, Mahyuni &amp; Susatya and <em>Rafflesia micropylora</em> Meijer are reported. <em>Rafflesia lawangensis</em> is formerly known only from its type locality in Tualang Gepang, Bukit Lawang area (North Sumatra province), while <em>R. micropylora</em> is found in several localities including Sungai Jernih, Lokop, Ketambe, Lawe Mamas, and Kuala Kompas (Aceh province). Here, we report a new locality of <em>R. lawangensis</em> in Tangkahan (North Sumatra province) about 10 km from its type locality, and two new localities of <em>R. micropylora</em> in Batu Katak and in Cinta Raja (North Sumatra province). We also update the conservation status of both <em>Rafflesia</em> species and assess <em>R. lawangensis</em> as Critically Endangered and <em>R. micropylora</em> as Endangered. In this study, a complete distribution map of both species, habitat characteristics, and an identification key are also provided to be used for conservation managers.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001401/pdfft?md5=489a3491c6ee7c901e7e36cca1e9469d&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001401-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139012937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First cavernicolous record of the holoparasitic Balanophora abbreviata Blume (Balanophoraceae), from Tayabas, Quezon, Philippines 菲律宾奎松塔亚巴斯首次记录到全寄生的Balanophora abbreviata Blume(Balanophoraceae)的洞穴记录
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.012
Ivy Amor F. Lambio , Marnelli S. Alviola , Cristian C. Lucañas , Aimee Lynn A. Barrion-Dupo , Camille Faith D. Duran , Ma. Francia Kyla M. Cammayo , Kirk J. Taray , Orlando L. Eusebio , Ireneo L. Lit Jr.
{"title":"First cavernicolous record of the holoparasitic Balanophora abbreviata Blume (Balanophoraceae), from Tayabas, Quezon, Philippines","authors":"Ivy Amor F. Lambio ,&nbsp;Marnelli S. Alviola ,&nbsp;Cristian C. Lucañas ,&nbsp;Aimee Lynn A. Barrion-Dupo ,&nbsp;Camille Faith D. Duran ,&nbsp;Ma. Francia Kyla M. Cammayo ,&nbsp;Kirk J. Taray ,&nbsp;Orlando L. Eusebio ,&nbsp;Ireneo L. Lit Jr.","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A new record of a holoparasitic plant is hereby reported to thrive in the twilight zone of Dry Cave I, Tayabas, Quezon Province, Philippines. This is the first record of a <em>Balanophora</em> species thriving within cave ecosystems. Based on the observed production of white sap from the roots inside the cave and a preliminary survey of trees above the cave, the probable host of the <em>Balanophora abbreviata</em> is <em>Ficus</em> sp. (Moraceae). Fig trees are capable of producing deeply penetrating and lithophytic roots. Based on the existence of various arthropods in and within the vicinity of the plant clumps, the possible role of <em>B. abbreviata</em> as part of the food web within Dry Cave I is also discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001413/pdfft?md5=9bb3eea9a2d77921fca329c24e6e7fcb&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001413-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139015348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Description of Protosticta sexcolorata sp. nov. (Odonata, Platystictidae) from the Western Ghats, India Description of Protosticta sexcolorata sp.
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.010
Ayikkara Vivek Chandran , Puthukudy Kunjamu Muneer , Maran Madhavan , Subin Kaniyamattathil Jose
{"title":"Description of Protosticta sexcolorata sp. nov. (Odonata, Platystictidae) from the Western Ghats, India","authors":"Ayikkara Vivek Chandran ,&nbsp;Puthukudy Kunjamu Muneer ,&nbsp;Maran Madhavan ,&nbsp;Subin Kaniyamattathil Jose","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>Protosticta</em> Selys, 1885 is a speciose genus of damselflies distributed in the tropical and subtropical forests of Asia. During an ongoing study to document the odonate diversity of the Western Ghats, we came across a colony of <em>Protosticta</em> species in Wayanad, Kerala, that appeared different from all other species hitherto described. We describe this population as a new species after detailed morphological comparison with closely similar species occurring in the region.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001395/pdfft?md5=d084b29a88cd14f54ee2297c8c5c4623&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001395-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141077953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phylogenetic relationships of graylings (Thymallus, Linck, 1790) in Mongolia based on mitochondrial DNA 基于线粒体 DNA 的蒙古灰椋鸟(Thymallus,Linck,1790 年)的系统发育关系
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.008
Onolragchaa Ganbold , Erdenetushig Purevee , Tuvshinlkhagva Amartuvshin , Ji Eun Jang , Khongorzul Tsagaan , Ariunbold Jargalsaikhan
{"title":"Phylogenetic relationships of graylings (Thymallus, Linck, 1790) in Mongolia based on mitochondrial DNA","authors":"Onolragchaa Ganbold ,&nbsp;Erdenetushig Purevee ,&nbsp;Tuvshinlkhagva Amartuvshin ,&nbsp;Ji Eun Jang ,&nbsp;Khongorzul Tsagaan ,&nbsp;Ariunbold Jargalsaikhan","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Local to large-scale phylogenetic studies of freshwater fishes, especially groups with controversial within-genus diversity (e.g., <em>Thymallus</em> Linck, 1790), are crucial to understanding their phylogenetic statuses. We examined the phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary divergence of species in the genus <em>Thymallus</em> (grayling) in Mongolia using mitochondrial DNA. In this study, we used 124 samples from 15 sites in rivers and lakes in the western, northern, and eastern parts of Mongolia to clarify their phylogenetic relationships. Our Bayesian inference and maximum likelihood trees support the existence of seven species of graylings in Mongolia, including <em>Thymallus brevirostris, Thymallus nigrescens, Thymallus svetovidovi, Thymallus grubii, Thymallus arcticus,</em> and new for the country <em>Thymallus brevicephalus</em> and <em>Thymallus baicalensis</em>. We observed relatively close sister species relationships of <em>T. brevirostris</em> and <em>T. brevicephalus</em> (<em>p</em> distance: 0.4%), as well as <em>T. nigrescens</em> and <em>T. baicalensis</em> (<em>p</em> distance: 0.5%). We also ran a time-calibrated phylogenetic tree to trace evolutionary divergence between species and found a divergence time ranging from 0.87 to 7.24 million years ago. Better knowledge of within-genus diversity of fish in the rivers of Mongolia (including the upstream portions of larger river drainages and lakes that graylings populate) is key to further conservation of these species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001383/pdfft?md5=f100fe52de85b8856169c30fff6691f5&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001383-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138613764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New additions to lichenicolous mycota of India 印度地衣菌群的新成员
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.009
Yogesh Joshi , Sunita Bisht , Pooja Bansal , Nirmala Pargaien
{"title":"New additions to lichenicolous mycota of India","authors":"Yogesh Joshi ,&nbsp;Sunita Bisht ,&nbsp;Pooja Bansal ,&nbsp;Nirmala Pargaien","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The current study documents the presence of twelve lichenicolous fungi from India that were previously unknown from the country. These fungi include <em>Cercidospora solearispora</em>, <em>Endococcus verrucosus</em>, <em>Lichenopeltella leptogii</em>, <em>Lichenostigma dimelaenae</em>, <em>Polycoccum aksoyi</em>, <em>P. evae</em>, <em>P. kerneri</em>, <em>Rosellinula haplospora</em>, <em>Scutula milliaris</em>, <em>Sphaerellothecium parmotrematis</em> and <em>Stigmidium ramalinae</em>. Moreover, this research reveals that <em>Cladophialophora parmeliae</em> has expanded its distributional range in India. These newly documented lichenicolous fungi provide valuable insights into the biodiversity and ecological dynamics of the Indian lichen flora, throwing light on previously unexplored aspects of fungal diversity in the region.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001371/pdfft?md5=8fa39996c190586b13b2e33b3fe7a6b2&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001371-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138625045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frugivory, predation, and seed dispersal in Elaeocarpus munronii (Wight) Mast. (Elaeocarpaceae) -a near threatened species of the Western Ghats, India Elaeocarpus munronii(Wight)Mast.(Elaeocarpaceae)--印度西高止山脉的一种濒危物种
IF 0.8
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.005
Nimisha ES, Sreekumar VB
{"title":"Frugivory, predation, and seed dispersal in Elaeocarpus munronii (Wight) Mast. (Elaeocarpaceae) -a near threatened species of the Western Ghats, India","authors":"Nimisha ES,&nbsp;Sreekumar VB","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2023.11.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Frugivory and seed dispersal of <em>Elaeocarpus munronii</em> (Wight) Mast. were studied in the shola forest of Eravikulam National Park. The entire day was divided into four-time intervals: morning (07.00–10.00), midday (10.00–01.00), afternoon (01.00–04.00), and evening (04.00–07.00) for data collection. Eleven bird and animal species from 10 families feed on the ripened fruits of this endemic tree. The frugivores are Nilgiri wood pigeon (<em>Columba elphinstonii</em>), large-billed crow (<em>Corvus macororhynchos</em>), small green barbet (<em>Megalaima viridis</em>), red vented bulbul (<em>Pycnonotus cafer</em>), Indian cuckoo (<em>Cuculus micropterus</em>), Nilgiri langur (<em>Semnopithecus johni</em>), lion-tailed macaque (<em>Macaca silenus</em>), brown palm civet (<em>Paradoxurus jerdonii</em>), Indian giant squirrel (<em>Ratufa indica</em>), grizzled Indian giant squirrel (<em>Ratufa macroura</em>), and Indian crested porcupine (<em>Hystrix indica</em>). Lion-tailed macaques, Indian crested porcupines, Indian giant squirrels, and grizzled Indian giant squirrels were the seed predators. Diurnal animals had the most visits during midday (10.00 am-1.00 pm), while nocturnal animals had the most visits during late evening (7.00 pm-10.00 pm). Nilgiri langurs had the highest predation intensity (92.93%), and brown palm civets left the most intact seeds (76.34%). Frugivore visits were evenly distributed across various individual trees, highlighting the importance of <em>E. munronii</em> trees as a food source for many species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X23001346/pdfft?md5=8bc7d84a26344a1b71e69f64a82577f8&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X23001346-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138626737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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