Journal of Strategic Security最新文献_第2页

Military History for the Modern Strategist: America’s Major Wars Since 1861. By Michael O’Hanlon. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2023 现代战略家的军事史：美国自 1861 年以来的主要战争。迈克尔-奥汉隆著。华盛顿特区：布鲁金斯学会出版社，2023 年

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.17.1.2260

Amos C. Fox

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The Ability of Russia’s Federal Security Service to Influence the Executive Through its Apparatus of Seconded Employees 俄罗斯联邦安全局通过借调人员影响行政部门的能力

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.17.1.2164

Vadym Chernysh

{"title":"The Ability of Russia’s Federal Security Service to Influence the Executive Through its Apparatus of Seconded Employees","authors":"Vadym Chernysh","doi":"10.5038/1944-0472.17.1.2164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.17.1.2164","url":null,"abstract":"The French statesman Count Mirabeau once said about then-state Prussia that it “is not a state that has an army, it is an army that has conquered the nation.” \u0000 1With some irony, we can apply this statement to the situation in modern Russia by modifying it in this way: Russia is not a state that has a security service; it is a security service that has been ruling the nation. Russian Federation as the successor of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), takes much from the latter in terms of the instruments and the means used by its security agency – the Federal Security Service or the FSB ( \u0000 Federalnaya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti). Despite formally proclaiming a democracy, Russia has saved many of the USSR’s “best practices” in state governance, which cannot be considered genuinely democratic. In this article, we look at the FSB’s historical prerequisites and present-day legal bases for using its officers seconded to other government entities and conclude its role concerning Russia’s executive branch.\u0000 \u0000 1“Honoré-Gabriel-Riquetti de Mirabeau,” Drouot Group, accessed July 10, 2023, \u0000 https://drouot.com/en/l/16525755--mirabeau-honore-gabriel-rique.","PeriodicalId":37950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Strategic Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140357596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Urban Warfare: The Recent Israeli Experience 城市战争:最近以色列的经验

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2084

Nadav Morag

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Urban Disaster Wrought by Man: The Battle for Manila, 1945 人为造成的城市灾难:马尼拉战役，1945年

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2103

Russell Glenn

{"title":"Urban Disaster Wrought by Man: The Battle for Manila, 1945","authors":"Russell Glenn","doi":"10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2103","url":null,"abstract":"Urban warfare tends to be intimate. If soldiers do not see the faces of those they kill—and they frequently will—those men and women will hear the screams or muffled groans of the wounded. US forces waging the battle to recapture Manila in 1945 experienced these horrors. Yet it was the noncombatants who suffered far more; 100,000—approximately one of every ten Manileños at the time—died during the fighting. Thousands more suffered wounds, disease, or struggled with hunger and malnutrition. Recent fighting in Syria, Ukraine, Khartoum, and elsewhere tells us too little has changed three-quarters of a century later. Though urban warfare is a special case of disaster, its lessons are relevant when floods, earthquakes, typhoons, or other forms of crisis strike a city. This article goes beyond confrontations between enemies and the resultant civilian suffering to identify the challenges inherent in preserving noncombatant life during and in the aftermath of these clashes. What is targeted will impact both immediate and longer-term recovery just as will decisions regarding how a force inflicts destruction. The lessons of 1945 have much to tell today’s and future leaders preparing for, responding to, and guiding recovery from combat and other forms of urban catastrophe.","PeriodicalId":37950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Strategic Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135459402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Civil Affairs in Antwerp 1944-1945: Critical Infrastructure and Civil Defense 安特卫普的民事事务1944-1945:关键基础设施和民防

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2145

Louise Tumchewics

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Virtual Urban Siege: Modern Urban Siege and Swarming in Culiacán 2019 & 2023 虚拟城市围城:现代城市围城与蜂群Culiacán 2019 &2023

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2172

Daniel Weisz Argomedo, Nathan Jones, John Sullivan

引用次数: 0

Artificial Intelligence and Urban Operations 人工智能与城市运营

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2157

Anthony King

引用次数: 0

Come Hell or High Fever: Readying the World’s Megacities for Disaster. By Russell, W. Glenn. Canberra, Australia: Australian University Press, 2023. 地狱或高烧:为世界大城市的灾难做好准备。罗素、W.格伦著。堪培拉，澳大利亚:澳大利亚大学出版社，2023。

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2190

Magdalena Denham

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Urban Security: From High-Intensity Crime to Large-Scale Combat Operations and Everything in Between 城市安全:从高强度犯罪到大规模作战行动以及介于两者之间的一切

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2188

John Sullivan, Nathan Jones, Daniel Argomedo

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Implementing NIMS: Lessons Learned from the Boston Marathon Bombing 实施NIMS:从波士顿马拉松爆炸案中吸取的教训

Journal of Strategic Security Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2139

James Duggan, John Petrozzelli, Jay Slattery

{"title":"Implementing NIMS: Lessons Learned from the Boston Marathon Bombing","authors":"James Duggan, John Petrozzelli, Jay Slattery","doi":"10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.16.3.2139","url":null,"abstract":"Many opportunities to learn from the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing have not been capitalized on. The terrorist attack was launched in the heart of Boston, a densely populated urban area with a population of approximately 670,000. Those numbers are amplified by the hundreds of thousands of spectators that line the streets along the Marathon route, with most at the finish line on Boylston Street. Two pressure cooker bombs were detonated in the finish line area, killing three and injuring 264. Among the injured were 16 who suffered traumatic amputations. Numerous reviews of the response and investigation identified positive aspects to be expanded upon and others needing improvement. This monograph presents lessons learned within the context of the National Incident Management System. Individuals that responded to and investigated the attack provide insights into what went well and, more importantly, what didn’t, in the days and weeks following the attack. How would the proper implementation of Unified Command have improved outcomes? Find out from those who were there, have separated from service, and are now free to speak. The lessons presented provide critical guidance for the proper preparation for and response to terrorist attacks in urban environments.","PeriodicalId":37950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Strategic Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135451710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0