Nicolas S. Piuzzi MD , Andrew I. Spitzer MD , Jason Mussell PhD , Ignacio Pasqualini MD , Stan Dysart MD , Jeffrey Gonzales MD , Michael A. Mont MD , Jess H. Lonner MD , William Mihalko MD, PhD
{"title":"Validation of a Novel Landmark-guided Intra-articular Postero-medial Surgeon-administered Injection Technique","authors":"Nicolas S. Piuzzi MD , Andrew I. Spitzer MD , Jason Mussell PhD , Ignacio Pasqualini MD , Stan Dysart MD , Jeffrey Gonzales MD , Michael A. Mont MD , Jess H. Lonner MD , William Mihalko MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101619","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101619","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study aimed to define an intra-articular surgeon-administered technique that may be comparable to ultrasound (US)-guided adductor canal block (ACB).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Five cadaver lower limbs were examined. An anesthesiologist administered a US-guided ACB using 20 mL of dilute indocyanine dye. An orthopedic surgeon performed a medial parapatellar arthrotomy and introduced an 18-gauge needle 1-2 cm proximal to the palpated adductor tubercle angled posteromedially. Needle position and dye spread were fluoroscopically documented.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>This technique consistently reached the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve, nerve to the vastus medialis muscle, and posterior capsule, with minimal proximal dye spread.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This technique may be an efficient complement to ACB or surgeon infiltration or an alternative to US-guided ACB when it is not available.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101619"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143162547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Keeping the Momentum Going","authors":"Brett R. Levine MD, MS (Editor-in-Chief)","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101638","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101638","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101638"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143349616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jesus M. Villa MD, Tejbir S. Pannu MD, MS, Robert B. Eysler BA, Vivek Singh MD, MPH, Alison K. Klika MS, Carlos A. Higuera MD
{"title":"Hospital Financial Burden of Surgical Procedures for Periprosthetic Total Hip Arthroplasty Infection","authors":"Jesus M. Villa MD, Tejbir S. Pannu MD, MS, Robert B. Eysler BA, Vivek Singh MD, MPH, Alison K. Klika MS, Carlos A. Higuera MD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101609","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101609","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>For reimbursement purposes, current coding fails to reflect the true complexity and resource utilization of hospital encounters for surgeries performed to treat periprosthetic total hip arthroplasty (THA) infection. Therefore, when compared to aseptic revisions, we sought to determine (1) Is length of stay (LOS) longer for septic surgeries? (2) Are septic procedures more expensive? and (3) How do different surgical procedures for infection compare with aseptic revisions on hospital LOS and charges?</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Retrospective chart review of 596 unilateral THA reoperations (473 patients) performed at a single institution (January 2015 to November 2020). Demographics, professional (ie, physicians), and technical (ie, room, implants) hospital charges per case were compared between 6 different surgery types: (1) aseptic revision (control; n = 364); (2) debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (n = 11); (3) explantation (n = 145); (4) spacer exchange (n = 7); (5) 2-stage reimplantation (n = 59); and (6) 1-stage reimplantation (n = 10).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Overall, septic surgeries (n = 232) had longer LOS (mean 6.3 vs 3.3 days, <em>P</em> < .001) and 43% higher total charges (<em>P</em> < .001), vs aseptic revisions. Particularly, explantations had longer LOS (7.1 vs 3.3 days) and 56% higher total charges (both <em>P</em> < .001). When compared to aseptic revisions, proportional total charges for septic procedures were debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention +29%, <em>P</em> = .4; explantation +56%, <em>P</em> < .001; spacer exchange +69%, <em>P</em> = .008; 2-stage reimplantation +11%, <em>P</em> = .659; and 1-stage reimplantation +46%, <em>P</em> = .06.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Some surgical procedures performed to treat periprosthetic THA infection are associated with longer LOS and significantly higher hospital charges when compared to aseptic revisions. Reimbursement adjustment is needed as current coding for septic reoperations does not reflect actual hospital resource consumption and this situation may limit access to patient care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101609"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11780107/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143068436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wenbo Mu MD, PhD , Boyong Xu MD , Fei Wang MD , Wentao Guo MD, PhD , Xiaogang Zhang MD , Li Cao MD
{"title":"Exploring Acute Kidney Injury Incidence in Hip Periprosthetic Joint Infection Treatment With Combined Intravenous and Intra-articular Antibiotic Infusion","authors":"Wenbo Mu MD, PhD , Boyong Xu MD , Fei Wang MD , Wentao Guo MD, PhD , Xiaogang Zhang MD , Li Cao MD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101616","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101616","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) are a significant complication following total hip arthroplasty, impacting patient health and healthcare costs. This study examines the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients undergoing hip PJI treatment with a combination of intravenous and intra-articular antibiotic infusion therapies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A retrospective review of 151 patient records from May 1, 2010 to December 30, 2022 was conducted at a single academic hospital. Patients were treated for hip PJIs using debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention or single-stage revision surgeries. AKI was classified according to the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 151 patients, 17 (11.26%) developed AKI, with 13 cases resolving transiently before discharge. The median onset of AKI was on postoperative day 2, with stage I AKI being the most prevalent, accounting for 64.71% of cases. Diabetes and low baseline serum creatinine levels were identified as independent risk factors for AKI, with odds ratios of 9.69 and 1.09, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The combined regimen of intra-articular and intravenous antibiotic infusion appears to have a manageable risk profile regarding AKI. This approach could serve as a viable alternative for PJI management, emphasizing the importance of careful patient monitoring and tailored antibiotic regimens. Further studies are recommended to optimize treatment protocols and mitigate risks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101616"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143162546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Meera M. Dhodapkar MD, MHS, Scott J. Halperin MD, MHS, Zachary Radford MD, Lee E. Rubin MD, FAAOS, FAOA, Jonathan N. Grauer MD, Mengnai Li FAAOS, MD, PhD
{"title":"Cefazolin Alone Versus Cefazolin With Tobramycin or Gentamicin as Intraoperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Total Joint Arthroplasty","authors":"Meera M. Dhodapkar MD, MHS, Scott J. Halperin MD, MHS, Zachary Radford MD, Lee E. Rubin MD, FAAOS, FAOA, Jonathan N. Grauer MD, Mengnai Li FAAOS, MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101613","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101613","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Prosthetic joint infection is a serious complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). While cefazolin is the standard prophylactic antibiotic, some groups have considered adding aminoglycosides (gentamycin or tobramycin) to this regimen.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Adult primary THA and TKA patients were identified from 2010-2021 Q1 PearlDiver M151 database. Inclusion criteria were activity in the database ≥ 90 days postoperative and no infectious, neoplastic, or traumatic diagnoses within 90 days preoperative. Intraoperative antibiotic prophylaxis regimens were determined using Current Procedural Terminology J codes. For both THA and TKA, 2 subcohorts were created: (1) Patients who received cefazolin alone and (2) cefazolin and tobramycin or gentamicin. Differences in 90-day postoperative adverse outcomes were assessed with multivariable logistic regression controlling for age, sex, and Elixhauser Comorbidity Index. Five-year implant survival was assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis and log-rank tests.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>For THA, 32,882 patients were identified, prophylactic cefazolin alone was given to 30,527 (92.8%), and cefazolin + gentamicin/tobramycin was given to 2355 (7.2%). For TKA, 119,611 patients were identified, prophylactic cefazolin alone was given to 110,469 (92.4%), and cefazolin + gentamicin/tobramycin was given to 9142 (7.6%). Overall SSI rate for THA was 1.1% and for TKA 0.8%. For both THA and TKA, antibiotic subgroups were clinically similar with regard to age, sex, and Elixhauser Comorbidity Index. On univariable and multivariable analysis, no 90-day outcomes varied significantly. Five-year implant survivals were not significantly different.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>For THA and TKA, cefazolin alone vs cefazolin + gentamicin/tobramycin were not found to have differences in rates of perioperative adverse outcomes (including SSI/prosthetic joint infection) or 5-year revision rates.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101613"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143162849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pooya Hosseini-Monfared MD , Alireza Mirahmadi MD , Mohammad Mehdi Sarzaeem MD , Soheil Pourshahryari MD , Parisa Aminnia MD , Mohammad Poursalehian MD , Seyed Morteza Kazemi MD
{"title":"Ascorbic Acid Reduces the Blood Boss After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Insights From a Randomized Controlled Trial","authors":"Pooya Hosseini-Monfared MD , Alireza Mirahmadi MD , Mohammad Mehdi Sarzaeem MD , Soheil Pourshahryari MD , Parisa Aminnia MD , Mohammad Poursalehian MD , Seyed Morteza Kazemi MD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101618","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2025.101618","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Blood loss is among the main complications of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and oxidative stress, and hemolysis caused by reactive oxygen species are one of the causes of hemoglobin (Hb) drop. Ascorbic acid is a potent antioxidant that can protect against reactive oxygen species. In this study, we aim to explore the antioxidant effect of ascorbic acid on blood loss and patient-reported outcomes following outpatient TKA.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Patients scheduled for outpatient primary TKA were enrolled in this randomized, double-blind clinical trial and were assigned to 1 of the 2 groups. The patients in the ascorbic acid group received intravenous vitamin C perioperatively. Patients in the placebo group received only normal saline. We calculated the blood loss using the Hb drop. Patient-reported outcomes such as Oxford Knee Score, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, and Forgotten Joint Score were used to evaluate the postoperative pain and function in the 6-month follow-up.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The patients who have received ascorbic acid had lower Hb drop (g/dL) (1.30 ± 0.72 vs 1.91 ± 0.84, <em>P</em> value < .001) and total blood loss in the first postoperative day (463.60 ± 274.37 vs 732.11 ± 347.78, <em>P</em> value < .001). Also, fewer patients reached the minimum clinically important difference level for Hb drop in the ascorbic acid group. The patients’ postoperative functional and pain scores were not different between the 2 groups.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Our findings demonstrated that perioperative use of ascorbic acid can reduce blood loss by nearly 36% on the first postoperative day and should be considered as an effective blood-preserving agent in conjunction with tranexamic acid during TKA.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"32 ","pages":"Article 101618"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143092285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mark J.R. Smeets MD , Maaike G.J. Gademan PhD , Rob G.H.H. Nelissen MD, PhD , Suzanne C. Cannegieter MD, PhD , Banne Nemeth MD, PhD
{"title":"Age- and Sex-Specific Risks of Major Cardiovascular Complications and All-Cause Mortality Following Elective Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in the Netherlands: A Dutch Hospital Data Registry Study","authors":"Mark J.R. Smeets MD , Maaike G.J. Gademan PhD , Rob G.H.H. Nelissen MD, PhD , Suzanne C. Cannegieter MD, PhD , Banne Nemeth MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101597","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101597","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Age and sex are well-known risk factors for cardiovascular complications and mortality following total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Yet, stratified up-to-date absolute risk estimates, which are needed to optimize prevention, are lacking.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>All Dutch patients who had a first primary THA and TKA for osteoarthritis between 2015 and 2021 were included. Data on baseline characteristics, procedures, and outcomes were obtained from the Dutch Hospital Data and Population registries, after linkage. Overall risks for venous thromboembolism, arterial thromboembolism, bleeding, and all-cause mortality were estimated at 30 and 90 days following surgery. Time trends were assessed by plotting 90-day risks by year. Lastly, 90-day risks were stratified by age and sex categories.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 123,809 THA and 132,726 TKA patients were included. Females accounted for 63% and 65% of THA and TKA patients, respectively. At 90 days, overall risks were all below 1%. We observed no clear time trends in the risks over recent years. The stratified analysis showed that especially men older than 80 have a complication risk of at least 3%. Interestingly, the risk of venous thromboembolism and bleeding, following a THA, was observed to be relatively high in men and women in the youngest age category.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Generally, the 90-day incidence of cardiovascular complications and all-cause mortality is low but can be at least 3% for men in the highest age category. With this knowledge, perioperative preventive measures can be targeted more precisely, and shared decision-making improved.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101597"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11754685/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143029787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alireza Manafi Rasi MD , Sina Afzal Dr. MD , Mojtaba Baroutkoub MD , Hasan Shakiba MD , Pooya Kalani MD , Mehdi Tavassoli MD , Reza Zarei MD
{"title":"Evaluation of Active Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring in Severe Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty","authors":"Alireza Manafi Rasi MD , Sina Afzal Dr. MD , Mojtaba Baroutkoub MD , Hasan Shakiba MD , Pooya Kalani MD , Mehdi Tavassoli MD , Reza Zarei MD","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101612","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101612","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Total hip arthroplasty (THA) stands as the standard treatment in neglected developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), and its application in severe cases may be linked to debilitating outcomes, including nerve damage. Here, we aimed to report the results of intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) via an active method.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this retrospective cohort study, we recruited patients with Crowe types III and IV DDH, who underwent THA. The study comprised 2 cohorts: one without nerve monitoring and the other with active IONM under epidural anesthesia. The primary study outcomes included the incidence of neural complications, the extent of achieved leg lengthening, and the necessity for femoral osteotomy.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 183 patients were included in this study as the cases underwent THA under epidural anesthesia and IONM, along with 156 historical cohorts of controls. In the group with IONM, no clinically postoperative nerve injury was detected, while in the control group, 6 (3.8%) patients experienced neural complications (<em>P</em> = .08). The mean achieved limb lengthening was significantly greater in the monitoring group as 4.2 cm (range = 2.4-5.6) than in the control group as 3.56 cm (range = 2.2-5.6) (<em>P</em> = .04). The rate of femoral osteotomy was significantly lower in the monitoring group (13.6%, 25/183) compared to the control group (27.5%, 43/156) (<em>P</em> < .005).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The utilization of active IONM in patients under epidural anesthesia during THA for severe DDH proves to be an effective approach. This method allows for real-time assessment of nerve function throughout the surgical procedure, demonstrating its potential to minimize postoperative complications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101612"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11786204/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Siddhartha Dandamudi BBA , Kyleen Jan MD , Madelyn Malvitz BS , Anne DeBenedetti MSc , Omar Behery MD, MPH , Brett R. Levine MD, MS
{"title":"Patient Perspective on Robotic-Assisted Total Joint Arthroplasty","authors":"Siddhartha Dandamudi BBA , Kyleen Jan MD , Madelyn Malvitz BS , Anne DeBenedetti MSc , Omar Behery MD, MPH , Brett R. Levine MD, MS","doi":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101598","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.artd.2024.101598","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Robotic-assisted total joint arthroplasty (TJA) has gained popularity in recent years. Despite mixed patient and surgeon perceptions, conflicting evidence regarding efficacy and cost-effectiveness in comparison to manual TJA exists. Patients' beliefs surrounding robotic-assisted TJA remain unclear. This study aims to assess patients' expectations on robotic technology in TJA.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A 9-question survey assessing patient understanding and expectations of the use of robotics in TJA was distributed to preoperative and postoperative hip and knee patients of five surgeons at a high-volume academic center. Responses were descriptively analyzed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 498 responses were collected. Of all respondents, 69.1% are aware of robotic usage in TJA, 68.5% are interested but unsure of the benefits, and only 19.5% feel it is superior to manual surgery. Most patients did not consider robotic TJA as minimally invasive surgery, with 61.7% stating they are not the same. In addition, 52.3% were not comfortable with extra or longer incisions for robotic procedures. Regarding surgeon choice, 94.9% did not consider if the surgeon is able to perform robotic TJA, 74.4% wanted their surgeon proficient in manual TJA, and 72.4% felt that surgeons who use robotic technology are not more capable than manual surgeons.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Awareness and curiosity of robotic-assisted TJA exists; however, most patients did not appear to acknowledge superiority or benefits over manual surgery. Furthermore, patients appear to prefer surgeon proficiency in manual techniques, which may influence training programs in the future. Surgeons should weigh patient goals, expectations, outcomes, and costs when choosing to perform robotic TJA.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37940,"journal":{"name":"Arthroplasty Today","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 101598"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11731747/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}