{"title":"Current status of neutrinoless double-beta decay searches","authors":"Reyco Henning","doi":"10.1016/j.revip.2016.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revip.2016.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article briefly reviews the current status and near-term prospects of experimental searches for neutrinoless double-beta decay. After discussing the motivation and history of neutrinoless double-beta decay, we will focus on the status of current experiments and the factors limiting their sensitivity. We will then discuss the prospects and requirements for proposed experiments that will probe the inverted neutrino mass hierarchy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37875,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Physics","volume":"1 ","pages":"Pages 29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.revip.2016.03.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54995840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An overview of experimental results from ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the CERN LHC: Hard probes","authors":"Panagiota Foka , Małgorzata Anna Janik","doi":"10.1016/j.revip.2016.11.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revip.2016.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The first collisions of lead nuclei, delivered by the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the end of 2010, at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair <span><math><mrow><msqrt><msub><mi>s</mi><mi>NN</mi></msub></msqrt><mo>=</mo></mrow></math></span> 2.76 TeV, marked the beginning of a new era in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion physics. The study of the properties of the produced hot and dense strongly-interacting matter at these unprecedented energies is currently experimentally pursued by all four big LHC experiments, ALICE, ATLAS, CMS, and LHCb. The more than a factor 10 increase of collision energy at LHC, relative to the previously achieved maximal energy at other collider facilities, results in an increase of production rates of hard probes. This review presents selected experimental results focusing on observables probing hard processes in heavy-ion collisions delivered during the first three years of the LHC operation. It also presents the first results from Run 2 heavy-ion data at the highest energy, as well as from the studies of the reference pp and p–Pb systems, which are an integral part of the heavy-ion programme.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37875,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Physics","volume":"1 ","pages":"Pages 172-194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.revip.2016.11.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54995975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Top-quark mass measurements: Review and perspectives","authors":"Giorgio Cortiana","doi":"10.1016/j.revip.2016.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.revip.2016.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle known and its mass (<em>m</em><sub>top</sub>) is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model (SM). The <em>m</em><sub>top</sub> value affects theory predictions of particle production cross-sections required for exploring Higgs-boson properties and searching for New Physics (NP). Its precise determination is essential for testing the overall consistency of the SM, to constrain NP models, through precision electroweak fits, and has an extraordinary impact on the Higgs sector, and on the SM extrapolation to high-energies. The methodologies, the results, and the main theoretical and experimental challenges related to the <em>m</em><sub>top</sub> measurements and combinations at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and at the Tevatron are reviewed and discussed. Finally, the prospects for the improvement of the <em>m</em><sub>top</sub> precision during the upcoming LHC runs are briefly outlined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37875,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Physics","volume":"1 ","pages":"Pages 60-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.revip.2016.04.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54995886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chunhua Tian, Wenjing Miao, Lei Zhao, Jingang Wang
{"title":"Graphene nanoribbons: Current status and challenges as quasi-one-dimensional nanomaterials","authors":"Chunhua Tian, Wenjing Miao, Lei Zhao, Jingang Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.revip.2023.100082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revip.2023.100082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37875,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54996012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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