Crime Science最新文献_第5页

Unpacking the police patrol shift: observations and complications of “electronically” riding along with police 打开警察巡逻班的包装：与警察一起“电子”骑行的观察结果和复杂性

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00178-9

Rylan Simpson, N. Bell

引用次数: 2

Spatial distribution and developmental trajectories of crime versus crime severity: do not abandon the count-based model just yet 犯罪与犯罪严重程度的空间分布和发展轨迹：目前还没有放弃基于计数的模型

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00176-x

Vincent Harinam, Zeljko Bavcevic, B. Ariel

引用次数: 4

Analysis of the risk of theft from vehicle crime in Kyoto, Japan using environmental indicators of streetscapes 利用街景环境指标分析日本京都车辆盗窃犯罪风险

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00175-y

Hiroki M. Adachi, T. Nakaya

引用次数: 0

Correction: Offline crime bounces back to pre-COVID levels, cyber stays high: interrupted time-series analysis in Northern Ireland 更正：线下犯罪率反弹至新冠疫情前水平，网络犯罪率居高不下：北爱尔兰时间序列分析中断

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00174-z

David Buil-Gil, Yongyu Zeng, Steven Kemp

引用次数: 0

Theorizing globally, but analyzing locally: the importance of geographically weighted regression in crime analysis 全球化理论，本土化分析:地域加权回归在犯罪分析中的重要性

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00173-0

Martin A. Andresen

引用次数: 2

Need to go further: using INLA to discover limits and chances of burglaries’ spatiotemporal prediction in heterogeneous environments 需要更进一步:使用INLA来发现在异质环境中入室盗窃的时空预测的限制和机会

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00169-w

Pere Boqué, M. Sáez, L. Serra

引用次数: 0

Say NOPE to social disorganization criminology: the importance of creators in neighborhood social control 对社会无序犯罪学说不:创造者在邻里社会控制中的重要性

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00167-y

Shannon J. Linning, Ajima Olaghere, John E. Eck

引用次数: 3

Different places, different problems: profiles of crime and disorder at residential parcels 不同的地方，不同的问题:住宅区的犯罪和混乱概况

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-06-19 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00165-0

Daniel T. O’Brien, Alina Ristea, Forrest Hangen, Riley Tucker

{"title":"Different places, different problems: profiles of crime and disorder at residential parcels","authors":"Daniel T. O’Brien, Alina Ristea, Forrest Hangen, Riley Tucker","doi":"10.1186/s40163-022-00165-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40163-022-00165-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Certain places generate inordinate amounts of crime and disorder. We examine how places differ in their nature of crime and disorder, with three objectives: (1) identifying a typology of profiles of crime and disorder; (2) assessing whether different forms of crime and disorder co-locate at parcels; and (3) determining whether problematic parcels explain crime and disorder across neighborhoods. The study uses 911 and 311 records to quantify physical and social disorder and violent crime at residential parcels in Boston, MA (<i>n</i> = 81,673). K-means cluster analyses identified the typology of problematic parcels and how those types were distributed across census block groups. Cluster analysis identified five types of problematic parcels, four specializing in one form of crime or disorder and one that combined all issues. The second cluster analysis found that the distribution of problematic parcels described the spectrum from low- to high-crime neighborhoods, plus commercial districts with many parcels with public physical disorder. Problematic parcels modestly explained levels of crime across neighborhoods. The results suggest a need for diverse intervention strategies to support different types of problematic parcels; and that neighborhood dynamics pertaining to crime are greater than problematic properties alone.</p>","PeriodicalId":37844,"journal":{"name":"Crime Science","volume":"171 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138531259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Alone against the danger: a study of the routine precautions taken by voluntary sex workers to avoid victimisation 独自面对危险:自愿性工作者为避免受害而采取的常规预防措施的研究

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00166-z

Lorena Molnar, Marcelo F. Aebi

引用次数: 1

Explaining offenders’ longitudinal product-specific target selection through changes in disposability, availability, and value: an open-source intelligence web-scraping approach 通过可丢弃性、可用性和价值的变化来解释违法者的纵向产品特定目标选择:一种开源的情报网络抓取方法

IF 6.1

Crime Science Pub Date : 2022-02-22 DOI: 10.1186/s40163-022-00164-1

Liam Quinn, Joseph Clare, Jade Lindley, Frank Morgan

{"title":"Explaining offenders’ longitudinal product-specific target selection through changes in disposability, availability, and value: an open-source intelligence web-scraping approach","authors":"Liam Quinn, Joseph Clare, Jade Lindley, Frank Morgan","doi":"10.1186/s40163-022-00164-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40163-022-00164-1","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objective</h3><p>To address the gap in the literature and using a novel open-source intelligence web-scraping approach, this paper investigates the longitudinal relationships between availability, value, and disposability, and stealing counts of specific makes and models of gaming consoles.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>Using data from Western Australia (2012–2019) and focusing on specific makes/models of gaming consoles, the relationships between product-specific stealing counts, availability, value, and disposability were examined using time series and cross-sectional analyses.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>Support was found for a positive relationship between the changing disposability of specific makes/models of gaming consoles over their lifecycle with corresponding stealing counts, above and beyond changes in availability and value. However, when these attributes were analysed statically, both disposability and value were important.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>The results highlight the importance of measuring correlates of ‘hot products’ longitudinally to better understand offenders’ target selection preferences over time—with important implications for theft risk assessment and crime prevention policy and practice. These findings also provide support for the use of similar open-source intelligence web-scraping strategies as a suitable technique for capturing time-specific proxies for product-specific value and disposability.</p>","PeriodicalId":37844,"journal":{"name":"Crime Science","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138531260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3