{"title":"Rambling on the Development and Alienation of the Feminist Movement in China from the Perspective of Marxist Jurisprudence","authors":"Weiwen Huang","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.14","url":null,"abstract":"Marxist jurisprudence is of great significance to the study of feminist movement. Through the perspective of Marxist jurisprudence, it is possible to make a more in-depth and objective evaluation of the feminist movement in China at this stage. The Chinese feminist movement began in the 19th century and has developed in a rather tortuous way with the course of history. At the present stage, China’s feminist movement has promoted women’s freedom and emancipation, but there are serious problems of alienation, including: the tendency to revert to the ideology of “female victimology”, the crisis of confrontation with men caused by excessive emotional outbursts, the emphasis on male and female genders to the neglect of internal differences and contradictions, the fact that gender issues have become a symptom of other social problems, the commodification of the feminist movement, and the fact that the feminist movement has become an integral part of the society. The increasing commodification of the feminist movement.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"50 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139014845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Classification of Digital Products in Digital Trade Rules Under the WTO","authors":"Yun Liu","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.10","url":null,"abstract":"The negotiation of WTO digital trade rules has been restarted as states have accelerated the promotion of digital trade legislation in recent years. The classification of digital products as “services” or “goods” will affect how GATT and GATS rules are applied. The existing digital trade rules and WTO rules do not clearly define digital trade product classification. Digital products have both the characteristics of “goods” and “services,” and special consideration should be given to the special characteristics and the impact on member states, particularly on the application of tariff exemption and non-discriminatory treatment, in order to take a more flexible approach to dealing with WTO digital trade negotiations.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"330 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139017031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Application of the Crime of Picking Quarrels and Provoking Trouble in Cyberspace in China","authors":"Duoran, Daorentuya, Gegen","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.02","url":null,"abstract":"In 2013, The Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Supreme People’s Court issued “about the use of information network defamation criminal cases of applicable law” (hereinafter referred to as “the interpretation”), the judicial interpretation of article 5 on the Internet intimidation, abuse others or trouble, can also establish stir-up-trouble crime. This article in “Interpretation” expands the scope of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles to cyberspace, forming a mode of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles. Although the introduction of the Interpretation has played a positive role in regulating the behavior of picking quarrels and provoking troubles, the threshold of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles is vaguer than the traditional identification of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles, which to some extent leads to the confusion of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles. Therefore, based on the theory and judicial basis of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles, combined with the actual needs of the current cyberspace governance, it is necessary to study the related problems of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"115 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138608589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Remark on the Jurisdiction of the Fair Housing Act over Racial Discrimination in Housing Platforms","authors":"Melita Noemi","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.08","url":null,"abstract":"This paper critically examines the jurisdiction of the Fair Housing Act in addressing racial discrimination within housing platforms. The study explores the Act’s jurisdiction, its scope, applicability, and interpretations, analyzing legal precedents and controversies. The paper engages with critiques and debates surrounding the Act, considering limitations in addressing discrimination and proposed amendments. It assesses the implications for future enforcement, addressing emerging challenges and offering potential reforms and policy recommendations.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"144 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139023697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on the Determination and the Litigation Procedure Application of the Crime of Cyber Defamation in China","authors":"Xinhui Gong, Luyao Ma","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.09","url":null,"abstract":"In the incrimination standards of “serious circumstance” of the crime of cyber defamation in Chinese criminal law, distorted data should be excluded from the “quantity standard” and the “quantity standard” should be used only as an auxiliary judgment standard. The “social order” and “the state’s interests” involved as the conditions for public prosecution should be correctly defined, and the simple disturbances of cyberspace order and psychological order cannot be recognized as “seriously undermine social order”. As the landing point of many applicable public prosecution situations, the “adverse social impact” cannot be interpreted through the system to arrive at “seriously undermine social order”. In defamation cases against public figures, the public’s right to freedom of expression and supervision should be taken into account, as well as the public figure’s ability to control social resources. In terms of the applications of litigation procedures, a correct interpretation should be made of the principle of “be investigated only if they are sued”, and the responsibility of public security organs to assist in providing evidence should be implemented. For general cases of cyber defamation, the principle of “be investigated only if they are sued” should be sticked with, and when meeting the conditions for the application of the public prosecution procedures, interests should be weighed between the protection of the public interest and respect for the victim’s wishes, so as to achieve an accurate grasp of the state’s right to public prosecution.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"112 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139025794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Boundary of the Reduction of Citizens’ Right to Education in Major Public Emergencies","authors":"Xiner Ni","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.04","url":null,"abstract":"The boundary of the reduction of citizens’ right to education in major public emergencies is an important practical issue that adheres to the rule of law principle and the bottom line of social justice. Understanding the constitutional connotation of the right to education and judging whether the major public emergencies represented by the COVID-19 pandemic can provide a legitimate basis for its reduction is an important premise for the study of this issue. According to the relevant provisions of China’s Constitution and laws and the academic research on the connotation of the right to education, the right to education is the basic right of citizens, with the dual attributes of right and duty, freedom and social rights, equality and process. According to the theory of “minimum human rights” and “non-derogable rights”, major public emergencies can provide a certain justification for the reduction of the right to education, but this kind of reduction has a boundary. In constructing the boundary of the reduction of the right to education, the bottom line should be that the substance of the right to education should not be violated, the coordination and unity of the individual interests of educated citizens and the social public interests to curb the spread of the epidemic should be the key, and the principle of proportionality should be the guideline.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138623155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Determination of “Basic Security Interests” in the WTO Security Exception Clause","authors":"Shuo Zhao","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.12.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.12","url":null,"abstract":"The WTO security exception clause is the product of balancing national security interests and economic and trade development. Because the terms of “basic security interests” are vague, there are some problems in the actual determination. By analyzing the problems in application, this paper concludes that the methodological path for determining basic security interests is subject to objective conditions and the principle of good faith, while taking into account the development of non-traditional security interests, under the prerequisite of safeguarding the right of members to self-determination. In today’s ever-changing political and economic situation, the game between development and security will be the background for a long time. How to promote members to reach a consensus on basic security interests within the WTO system is a new topic and challenge.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"509 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138989772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Legal Issues of Homestead Use Right Inheritance","authors":"Yuxin Ma","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.09.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.09.07","url":null,"abstract":"The right to use the homestead of the attached house should be inheritable property. For both living function and identity attribute of welfare housing land use right and the property of the legal heir properties, solution to inherit the land use right and a home a home of the law and the conflicts in the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central area of the standard question, successor when inheritance regardless of whether it is the collective economic organizations are members adhere to the housing land use right of the building, after inheritance, if the non-members of the collective economic organization do not live in the house for a period of time or a family with multiple houses does not meet the stipulated standard area of one of the two cases of “exceptional restriction”, they shall be charged a fee and converted into the right to use or lease of collective business construction land, and the income from the conversion of rights shall be stipulated in a corresponding proportion to give the successor compensation to moderately revitalize the homestead system. To reduce the actual situation of idle house land.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128410043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Brief Overview of Targeted Dumping Rules","authors":"Linxuan Liu","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.09.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.09.02","url":null,"abstract":"In light of increasing trade friction between China and developed economies, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of domestic enterprises in anti-dumping investigations is of great importance. Targeted dumping, which emerged during the Uruguay Round negotiations in 1994, has become a central issue in anti-dumping investigations. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive definition of targeted dumping while analyzing its historical evolution from the zeroing method to the concept of targeted dumping, alongside assessing the rules and frameworks for its application in the United States, which have reflected its ambiguity and uncertainty. The paper will also analyze the case of United States - Certain Methodologies and Their Application to Anti-Dumping Proceedings Involving China (“DS471”) and discuss the relevant central issues of targeted dumping. What we would conclude is that by analyzing the findings from the Panel and the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization (“WTO”) regarding this case and other relevant favorable verdicts of illegality or ineffectiveness of methods used to determine target dumping in recent years in-depth, it would be a benefit for Chinese enterprise from the perspective of the response to the determination of anti-dumping measures regarding target dumping.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"276 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124446540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discussion on Maritime Entitlements of “Disappearing Islands” Under the Situation of Rising Sea Level","authors":"Lei Wang","doi":"10.56397/slj.2023.09.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.09.06","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of climate change-induced sea-level rise has been increasing in recent years. Recent estimates by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change indicate that sea levels will rise by 98 centimeters by 2100—a considerable increase from the 59 centimeters predicted in 2007. As sea levels continue to rise, the land area of islands shrinks or is even submerged, creating “disappearing islands”. On land, habitats are destroyed, endangering species and threatening coastal investments such as coastal cities and harbors; on the sea, low-tide lines may be altered, inundating important baselines, with boundaries advancing or retreating in tandem with the baselines that have been drawn. The “disappearing islands” will no longer be a remote issue.","PeriodicalId":377631,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Law and Justice","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123671340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}