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Analiza i Egzystencja最新文献

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Conspiratio maligna in a vat, i.e. global conspiracy theories and skepticism 大桶里的恶性阴谋，即全球阴谋论和怀疑主义
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2021.56-03
Szymon Makuła
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引用次数: 0
Shaping the body of a child. Invasive medical procedures on incompetent patients – some ethical and medical remarks on Ashley’s case. 塑造孩子的身体。对无能病人的侵入性医疗程序——关于阿什利案例的一些伦理和医学评论。
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2020.49-01
M. Michałowska, Karina Kubicius
{"title":"Shaping the body of a child. Invasive medical procedures on incompetent patients – some ethical and medical remarks on Ashley’s case.","authors":"M. Michałowska, Karina Kubicius","doi":"10.18276/aie.2020.49-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2020.49-01","url":null,"abstract":"In our paper we present and analyze the case of Ashley X and the treatment she underwent as an example of invasive medical procedures performed on children. The case still remains controversial, and the treatment consisting of growth attenuation, hysterectomy, appendectomy and breast buds removal has both its opponents and proponents. In our paper we have a closer look at some arguments important for ethical analysis of Ashley’s case and treatment. First, for a better understanding of the case we present her medical condition. Secondly, we refer to the classification of therapeutic versus non-therapeutic medical procedures. Thirdly, we examine the issue of surrogate decisions for incompetent patients. Finally, we analyze two vital ethical arguments: a) the right to the open future and b) the criterion of best-interest.","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67976861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Postphenomenological Corporeity Artistic Practices on the Borderline between Art and Science 艺术与科学边缘上的后现象学形体艺术实践
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2020.49-02
M. Murawska
{"title":"The Postphenomenological Corporeity Artistic Practices on the Borderline between Art and Science","authors":"M. Murawska","doi":"10.18276/aie.2020.49-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2020.49-02","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the notion of postphenomenology and implies that postphenomenological body is both sensual and spiritual. It is ambivalent, perhaps even paradoxical. Postphenomenological approach to the problem of corporeality seems somewhat different, which is most pointedly evidenced by Henri Maldiney’s reflections, or the work of Jean-François Lyotard, on the borderline of phenomenology. They perceive subjectivity as sensual and affective, haunted by the sensual fact and, paradoxically, formed in an act tantamount to its destruction and abolition. On the other hand, the body also turns out to be invisible and filled with symbolism, it refers to the metaphysical dimension, turning us towards incarnation in the Christian sense, which is superbly illustrated in the writings of Michel Henry and Jean-Luc Marion, but also Jean-Louis Chrétien. As such, postphenomenology seems a perfectly suit able method for describing the work of artists who, for instance, as Marion Laval-Jeantet, injected herself horse blood plasma or make bread containing fragments of their own DNA with a view to ritually consuming it, as Karolina Żyniewicz did.","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67976872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Metaphysics and secularisation - a few remarks on Gianni Vattimo's thesis about the death of God 形而上学与世俗化——对詹尼·瓦蒂莫关于上帝之死的论文的几点评论
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/AIE.2020.52-04
Antoni Torzewski
{"title":"Metaphysics and secularisation - a few remarks on Gianni Vattimo's thesis about the death of God","authors":"Antoni Torzewski","doi":"10.18276/AIE.2020.52-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/AIE.2020.52-04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"52 1","pages":"55-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67978844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aestheticizing of reality - the result of prosperity or the values collapse? Analysis and criticism of Wolfgang Welsch's views regarding the aestheticizing process 现实的审美化——是繁荣的结果还是价值崩溃的结果?沃尔夫冈·韦尔希关于审美过程的观点分析与批判
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/AIE.2020.52-03
Kamil Kociołek
{"title":"Aestheticizing of reality - the result of prosperity or the values collapse? Analysis and criticism of Wolfgang Welsch's views regarding the aestheticizing process","authors":"Kamil Kociołek","doi":"10.18276/AIE.2020.52-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/AIE.2020.52-03","url":null,"abstract":"Artykul stanowi polemike z krytyką procesu estetyzacji przeprowadzoną przez Wolfgang’a Welsch’a w artykule pt. \"Procesy estetyzacji – zjawiska, rozroznienia, perspektywy\". Jego celem jest udowodnienie, ze argumenty sugerujące negatywną ocene tego zjawiska są nieuzasadnione, a estetyzacja powinna byc traktowana raczej jako odslaniający wyjątkowo korzystne perspektywy rezultat powszechnego dobrobytu, anizeli problem grozący degeneracją czy upadkiem wartości. W pierwszej cześci tekstu przedstawiona zostaje definicja omawianego procesu oraz kilka przykladow jego zachodzenia. Nastepnie przeprowadzona zostaje analiza wyroznionych przez Welsch’a negatywnych skutkow jego funkcjonowania oraz obaw przed jego postepującym rozwojem. Argumentacja oparta na piramidzie potrzeb Maslowa uwidacznia, iz troska o wartości estetyczne jest mozliwa dopiero w sytuacji zaspokojenia potrzeb nizszych, przez co świadczy o wysokim poziomie dobrobytu, a nie zalamaniu wartości, na ktory wskazuje Welsch. Faktyczną konsekwencją omawianego procesu okazuje sie lepsze rozumienie struktury rzeczywistości, mozliwe do uzyskania dzieki procesowi estetyzacji, ktory uzmyslawia niemalze nieograniczoną podatnośc świata na jego przeksztalcanie i modelowanie, jednocześnie zwiekszając mozliwości oddzialywania na niego poprzez ludzką wole. W tym świetle estetyzacja nie stanowi przepowiadanego przez wielu zagrozenia, ale raczej szanse zrobienia przelomowego kroku na drodze rozwoju ludzkości.","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"52 1","pages":"37-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67979354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical aspects of medically unnecessary child genital cutting 医学上不必要的儿童生殖器切割的伦理问题
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2020.51-03
Karolina Wiśniowska
{"title":"Ethical aspects of medically unnecessary child genital cutting","authors":"Karolina Wiśniowska","doi":"10.18276/aie.2020.51-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2020.51-03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"51 1","pages":"45-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67979177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Human Nature, Christian Vocation, and the Sexes 人性、基督教圣召与性别
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2020.52-01
R. Adams, Marcin P Iwanicki
{"title":"Human Nature, Christian Vocation, and the Sexes","authors":"R. Adams, Marcin P Iwanicki","doi":"10.18276/aie.2020.52-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2020.52-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67978992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dutch protocol from Groningen (the so-called Groningen Protocol). The problem of deliberate causing of death in newborns (“neonatal euthanasia”) 荷兰格罗宁根议定书(所谓的格罗宁根议定书)。故意造成新生儿死亡的问题("新生儿安乐死")
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2020.49-03
Bogna Wach
{"title":"Dutch protocol from Groningen (the so-called Groningen Protocol). The problem of deliberate causing of death in newborns (“neonatal euthanasia”)","authors":"Bogna Wach","doi":"10.18276/aie.2020.49-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2020.49-03","url":null,"abstract":"Problem eutanazji w panstwach, w ktorych ta procedura jest legalna dotyczy pacjentow zdolnych do podejmowania decyzji o swojej śmierci. Wyrazenie zgody na medycznie wspomagane przyspieszenie śmierci jest kluczowe. Inaczej natomiast wygląda sytuacja w przypadku osob, ktore nie mają zdolności do podejmowania decyzji, takim są np. pacjenci psychicznie chorzy, niepelnosprawni intelektualnie, pozbawieni świadomości czy bardzo male dzieci. W Holandii zostaly przyjete wytyczne dotyczące niemowląt, ktore są dotkniete nieuleczalną chorobą, tzw. Protokol z Groningen. Zapisy tego protokolu dotyczą zarowno rezygnacji z terapii, jak i czynnego przerwania zycia w postaci celowego spowodowania śmierci (eutanazji neonatalnej). Nalezy zaznaczyc, ze dokument ten nie jest wiązącym aktem prawnym. Powstają wątpliwości czy zapisy protokolu to jedynie dozwolona rezygnacja z terapii czy tez przyzwolenie na zabojstwo, ktore przy liberalnej polityce holenderskiej moze pozostac bezkarne. Pozostaje otwarte pytanie czy mamy do czynienia z aktem milosierdzia w postaci przerwania cierpien nieuleczalnie chorych pacjentow czy tez jest to wygodny pretekst do pozbycia sie nieuleczalnie chorych dzieci pod pozorem niskiej jakości ich zycia","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"49 1","pages":"53-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67976932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Existential themes in Ingmar Bergman’s film work 英格玛·伯格曼电影作品中的存在主义主题
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/AIE.2020.52-02
M. Błaszczyk
{"title":"Existential themes in Ingmar Bergman’s film work","authors":"M. Błaszczyk","doi":"10.18276/AIE.2020.52-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/AIE.2020.52-02","url":null,"abstract":"W niniejszym artykule przyjrzymy się egzystencjalnym aspektom filmowej twórczości Ingmara Bergmana, wybitnego współczesnego reżysera szwedzkiego. Celem naszym jest więc nie tyle prześledzenie ewolucji jego rozwoju artystycznego, co właśnie ukazanie egzystencjalnych motywów jego twórczości, ogniskujących się głównie wokół takich zagadnień, jak samotność, śmierć, relacja człowieka do Boga czy usilne poszukiwanie sensu ludzkiego istnienia. W toku wywodu odwoływać się będziemy zarówno do wybranych dzieł filmowych Bergmana (zwłaszcza do Siódmej pieczęci oraz tzw. trylogii pionowej), jak i do rozpoznań filozofów egzystencjalnych. W pracy zwrócimy uwagę nie tylko na fakt, że Bergman jest dziś uważany za najważniejszego reżysera skandynawskiego (stawia się go nawet – obok #0#","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67979298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meaning under the threat of paradox on two fronts 在两方面的悖论威胁下的意义
Analiza i Egzystencja Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18276/aie.2020.50-01
Olga Ramírez Calle
{"title":"Meaning under the threat of paradox on two fronts","authors":"Olga Ramírez Calle","doi":"10.18276/aie.2020.50-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2020.50-01","url":null,"abstract":"The paradox threatening the understanding of linguistic meaning in terms of ‘family resemblance’ refers to the open character of meaning that derives from it, or what has been called the ‘under-determination paradox’. If all that is needed to belong to the extension of a concept is some kind of resemblance or overlapping of arbitrary features with any of its already existing members (with possibly new members resembling the immediately #0#","PeriodicalId":37710,"journal":{"name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","volume":"50 1","pages":"5-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67977806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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