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Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research最新文献

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Peripheral Area Tourism: A European Perspective 周边地区旅游:欧洲视角
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1997-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<47::AID-PTH38>3.0.CO;2-F
S. Wanhill
{"title":"Peripheral Area Tourism: A European Perspective","authors":"S. Wanhill","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<47::AID-PTH38>3.0.CO;2-F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<47::AID-PTH38>3.0.CO;2-F","url":null,"abstract":"At any one time the European Union has a tourism programme containing a series of actionable measures which it sees as improving the quality and competitiveness of tourism services amongst Member States. But, it appears to be generally accepted that the most important impact of the Union on tourism arises not from specific tourism-related policies, but rather from mainstream policies and measures targeted at business in general. The focus of this paper is on tourism in peripheral areas, with the emphasis on the contribution made by the Community's regional policy. In so doing, it builds on earlier work in this Journal by Lowyck and Wanhill in 1992. Recent debates and trends in policy are reported , together with the economic underpinnings and evaluation methodologies. There is considerable discussion on the position of small tourism businesses (SMEs), which dominate the operational aspects of the industry in peripheral areas and should be significant co-partners in the implementation of any development strategy. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"83 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132723302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 125
Environmental Auditing: An Approach Towards Monitoring the Environmental Impacts in Tourism Destinations, with Reference to the Case of Molyvos 环境审计:一种监测旅游地环境影响的方法——以莫利沃斯为例
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1997-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<3::AID-PTH44>3.0.CO;2-J
D. Diamantis, J. Westlake
{"title":"Environmental Auditing: An Approach Towards Monitoring the Environmental Impacts in Tourism Destinations, with Reference to the Case of Molyvos","authors":"D. Diamantis, J. Westlake","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<3::AID-PTH44>3.0.CO;2-J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<3::AID-PTH44>3.0.CO;2-J","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental Auditing (EA) is a management tool which determines the actual and potential environmental impacts of both public and private sector activities. This technique assesses the magnitude, level and importance of environmental impacts caused by tourism development. Environmental auditing is based on environmentally responsible actions which when applied by tourism destination authorities, is a measure of their environmental commitment. Therefore, by utilizing environmental auditing in the world's tourism destinations, measures of a more proactive nature can be implemented within their localities. The application of the technique, as demonstrated in the case of Molyvos on the Greek island of Mytilini, appears to be significant for a destination's environmental practices. An overall assessment of Molyvos's environmental elements such as water and waste, and an evaluation of the performance of environmental indicators was carried out in order to determine the \"baseline' environmental conditions in the resort. Thus, the procedure formed the basis for an ongoing environmental management activity, contributing to the sustainable tourism development of the destination. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133403821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Information Technology as a Strategic Tool for Economic, Social, Cultural and Environmental Benefits Enhancement of Tourism at Destination Regions† 信息技术:提升旅游目的地地区经济、社会、文化和环境效益的战略工具
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1997-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<71::AID-PTH42>3.0.CO;2-T
Dimitrios Buhalis
{"title":"Information Technology as a Strategic Tool for Economic, Social, Cultural and Environmental Benefits Enhancement of Tourism at Destination Regions†","authors":"Dimitrios Buhalis","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<71::AID-PTH42>3.0.CO;2-T","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<71::AID-PTH42>3.0.CO;2-T","url":null,"abstract":"Information technologies have revolutionised the management of contemporary organisations and introduced a paradigm shift in the way businesses operate. The tourism industry is inevitably affected and a variety of new computerised systems are designed to facilitate the inter-organisational and intra-organisational management and communications. As a result, several destinations benefit by developing destination management systems which enable them to coordinate their operations and promote their products. This paper introduces Destination Integrated Computer Information Reservation Management Systems as strategic tools which enable the establishment of platforms for enhancement of tourism benefits at the destination level. In this sense they can contribute to the profitability of tourism enterprises at the micro level, and the economic impact of tourism at the macro level. These systems can also reduce social, cultural and environmental negative impacts by bridging the gap between visitors and locals and by assisting them to build realistic expectations from their involvement in tourism activities or enterprises. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124906517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 104
The Impact of Environmental Policy on the Tourism Industry in Taiwan 环境政策对台湾旅游业之影响
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1997-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<35::AID-PTH77>3.0.CO;2-J
Yueh-Hsiu Lin, N. Hemmington
{"title":"The Impact of Environmental Policy on the Tourism Industry in Taiwan","authors":"Yueh-Hsiu Lin, N. Hemmington","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<35::AID-PTH77>3.0.CO;2-J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1603(199703)3:1<35::AID-PTH77>3.0.CO;2-J","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of government environmental policy on the tourism industry in Taiwan, particularly the hotels sector, is investigated through in-depth interviews with 69 key decision-makers in government, tourism and the hotel industry. Findings are generated in five main areas: government policy; government administrative systems; the implementation of environmental policy in the tourism industry; the effects of environmental policy on the hotel sector; and areas for further research. The paper concludes that although the Taiwanese government is committed to environmental protection, it is clear that a more coherent, co-ordinated approach to the development, implementation and monitoring of environmental policy is needed. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124531112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Tourist organisations in catalonia: Regional and local structures and issues 加泰罗尼亚的旅游组织:区域和地方结构和问题
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1996-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/PTH.6070020311
D. Pearce
{"title":"Tourist organisations in catalonia: Regional and local structures and issues","authors":"D. Pearce","doi":"10.1002/PTH.6070020311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PTH.6070020311","url":null,"abstract":"Interorganisational analysis is used to explore the structure and functions of tourist organisations in Catalonia since the region obtained autonomy in 1979. The regional context is outlined, the structure and functions of the regional organisations are discussed and a range of interorganisational issues are analysed before selected sub-regional and local examples are examined, namely those of the Costa Brava Girona, La Selva, Lloret de Mar and Barcelona. One of the most explicit changes in the post-Franco era has been the creation of tourist organisations at the regional level and the subsequent development of regional policies and programmes. The most significant of the Catalonia-wide activities would appear to be that of promotion and marketing. In other domains regional policies are yet to have a major impact. Much of the action still lies at the local level where interesting recent initiatives responding to local circumstances have been taken. Relatively little horizontal interaction occurs and a strong functionally integrated network can scarcely be said to exist as of yet. In contrast to trends in many other parts of the world the degree of public–private sector interaction is rather limited.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125363022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Deontology of tourism. 旅游义务论。
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1996-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/PTH.6070020305
K. Przeclawski
{"title":"Deontology of tourism.","authors":"K. Przeclawski","doi":"10.1002/PTH.6070020305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PTH.6070020305","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of ethics in the contemporary world is discussed, with fundamental values as the basis of ethics. Ethical issues are raised concerning the behaviour of the tourists, the inhabitants of the visited localities and ‘the brokers’/tourism administration, tour-operators, hotel staff and tourist information. Finally a proposal of the Declaration on Ethics in Tourism is attached.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116204015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Sustainable tourism — Do economists really care? 可持续旅游——经济学家真的关心吗?
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1996-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/PTH.6070020303
B. Archer
{"title":"Sustainable tourism — Do economists really care?","authors":"B. Archer","doi":"10.1002/PTH.6070020303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PTH.6070020303","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid expansion of tourism from the mid-1960s onwards led in some cases to developments which had deleterious consequences for the long-term welfare of the populations of the affected areas. The climate of thought changed in the 1980s following the publication of many reports, accords and statements. Economists have become increasingly concerned with evaluating the environmental consequences of tourism and have developed new techniques for this purpose. One of these, described in the paper, is an extension of input–output analysis to incorporate environmental aspects. A second is cost-benefit analysis.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128516518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Development of an eco‐tourism strategy for Texas 德克萨斯州生态旅游战略的发展
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1996-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/PTH.6070020314
T. Var
{"title":"Development of an eco‐tourism strategy for Texas","authors":"T. Var","doi":"10.1002/PTH.6070020314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PTH.6070020314","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the development of a nature tourism strategy for Texas. As opposed to many states and countries Texas is unique in terms of private land ownership. In fact 97 percent of land belongs to private sector owners leaving 3 percent to the public domain. Private ownership makes it very difficult to maneuver in developing a strategy. This paper gives the history and methodology that was used in developing a nature tourism strategy. The process involved a number of private and public interests and focused on the obstacles that make it difficult for tourism development.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125332268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The virtual tourism environment. Utilisation of information technology to enhance strategic travel marketing 虚拟旅游环境。利用资讯科技加强策略性旅游营销
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1996-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/PTH.6070020304
D. Hawkins, Mitch Leventhal, Wendy L. Oden
{"title":"The virtual tourism environment. Utilisation of information technology to enhance strategic travel marketing","authors":"D. Hawkins, Mitch Leventhal, Wendy L. Oden","doi":"10.1002/PTH.6070020304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PTH.6070020304","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a descriptive overview of the use of the Internet and applications of World Wide Web technology in the travel and tourism industry at a moment in time†. Emphasis is placed on informing tourism practitioners and academics about present developments in Web technologies and current applications within the travel and tourism strategic planning and marketing process. Several examples of travel-related Web sites are provided that illustrate applications within the industry. Additionally, the authors explore future opportunities and industry trends relating to the adoption of electronic information technologies into the next decade.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131129462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Tourism development: Still in search of a more equitable mode of local involvement 旅游业发展:仍在寻求更公平的地方参与模式
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 1996-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/PTH.6070020308
Kadir H. Din
{"title":"Tourism development: Still in search of a more equitable mode of local involvement","authors":"Kadir H. Din","doi":"10.1002/PTH.6070020308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PTH.6070020308","url":null,"abstract":"The meaning of tourism development, from the host community's point of view, has rarely been subject to critical analysis. This paper examines the concept of ‘development’ within the context of the Malaysian host community with a focus on the distributive aspects of growth. Observations from four situations suggest that benefits from tourism development have tended to by-pass ordinary members of the local community in favour of entrepreneurs who come from outside. In order to encourage a greater level of involvement among the locals it is recommended that a suitable action plan be implemented to ensure a more equitable measure of resident participation.","PeriodicalId":375630,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127224726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
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