[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering最新文献

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Process knowledge based rapid prototyping for requirements engineering 基于过程知识的需求工程快速原型
B. Ramesh, Luqi
{"title":"Process knowledge based rapid prototyping for requirements engineering","authors":"B. Ramesh, Luqi","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324850","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid prototyping offers an iterative approach to requirements engineering to alleviate problems such as uncertainty, ambiguity, and inconsistency inherent in the process. As the systems development process is characterized by changing requirements and assumptions, involving multiple stakeholders with often differing viewpoints, it will be beneficial to capture in a structured manner the history of the development process. The authors describe how CAPS (computer aided prototyping system) as a prototyping tool, augmented with REMAP (representation and maintenance of process knowledge) framework for reasoning with process knowledge, helps firm up software requirements. This is accomplished by iterative negotiations between various customers and by examination of executable prototypes in the context of evolving requirements.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128403885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Issues in the development of a requirements traceability model 需求跟踪模型开发中的问题
B. Ramesh, M. Edwards
{"title":"Issues in the development of a requirements traceability model","authors":"B. Ramesh, M. Edwards","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324849","url":null,"abstract":"In the development of large-scale, real-time, complex computer intensive systems, it is essential to maintain traceability of requirements to various outputs to ensure that the system meets the current set of requirements. Based on an empirical study in a simulated systems development environment, several major issues that need to be considered in the development of a model of requirements traceability are addressed.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132885983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 113
The change and evolution of requirements as a challenge to the practice of software engineering 需求的变化和演变是对软件工程实践的挑战
S. Harker, K. Eason, J. Dobson
{"title":"The change and evolution of requirements as a challenge to the practice of software engineering","authors":"S. Harker, K. Eason, J. Dobson","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324847","url":null,"abstract":"The difficulty of handling changing requirements within traditional development processes is described. The origins of changing user and organizational requirements are discussed and different types are classified. The author identifies a number of ways in which different approaches to design may help to deal with change as well as mechanisms which should underpin effective communication between users and designers.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115625332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 214
The classification of requirements engineering methods 需求工程方法的分类
M. Bickerton, J. Siddiqi
{"title":"The classification of requirements engineering methods","authors":"M. Bickerton, J. Siddiqi","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324819","url":null,"abstract":"A classification of requirements engineering methods based on the social assumptions made about organizations is presented. The scheme, based on a taxonomy of social theories after J. Lyotard (1984), provides a set of categories corresponding to metanarratives used within requirements engineering. A short description of each metanarrative is provided in terms of the assumptions made about the nature of society and the expected role of the requirements engineer. A decision aid for practitioners is included in the form of a table that classifies a representative sample of requirements engineering methods.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131729035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 54
Reuse of conceptual requirement specifications 概念性需求规范的重用
S. Castano, V. D. Antonellis
{"title":"Reuse of conceptual requirement specifications","authors":"S. Castano, V. D. Antonellis","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324826","url":null,"abstract":"A methodological approach is presented to guide the definition of reusable components to be exploited for designing applications not from scratch, but by tailoring and adapting existing components. Reusability at the requirements specification level is considered, and tools to define reusable components are illustrated. Reusable components are defined as generic components with associated meta-components providing guidelines for reuse in a given application.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131007669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Social issues in requirements engineering 需求工程中的社会问题
J. Goguen
{"title":"Social issues in requirements engineering","authors":"J. Goguen","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324858","url":null,"abstract":"Social issues in requirements engineering are classified according to what groups are involved. Topics discussed include issues within the client organization, requirement team issues, issues between the client organization and the requirements team, and development team issues.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123984538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 75
Dealing with performance requirements during the development of information systems 处理信息系统开发过程中的性能需求
B. Nixon
{"title":"Dealing with performance requirements during the development of information systems","authors":"B. Nixon","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324838","url":null,"abstract":"Performance goals for information systems are treated as a class of nonfunctional requirements (NFRs). A given model for representing NFRs is given to make provisions for: representing a variety of implementation alternatives; expressing performance goals (including responsiveness) in terms of performance and information system concepts; and organizing the process into layers corresponding to subsets of the language to be implemented. The application of the framework is illustrated by mapping the conceptual design of an information system to its implementation, while attempting to meet a set of goals such as 'achieve good time performance for authorizing credit card sales'. A tool is being developed to aid this process.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124302072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 51
A review of the state of the practice in requirements modeling 对需求建模实践状态的回顾
M. D. Lubars, C. Potts, C. Richter
{"title":"A review of the state of the practice in requirements modeling","authors":"M. D. Lubars, C. Potts, C. Richter","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324842","url":null,"abstract":"A field study of ten organizations was conducted to determine their current practices on definition, interpretation, analysis, and use of the requirements for their software systems and products. The field study consisted of a series of in-depth, structured interviews with practitioners of various kinds. The findings of this study are summarized, and the implications for improving practice either by organizational and methodological interventions or by introducing new technology are explained.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126802154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 330
Matching conceptual graphs as an aid to requirements re-use 匹配概念图以帮助需求重用
K. Ryan, B. Mathews
{"title":"Matching conceptual graphs as an aid to requirements re-use","authors":"K. Ryan, B. Mathews","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324827","url":null,"abstract":"The types of knowledge used during requirements acquisition are identified and a tool to aid in this process, the ReqColl (requirements collector), is introduced. The tool uses conceptual graphs to represent domain concepts, and attempts to recognize new concepts through the use of a matching facility. The overall approach to requirements capture is described and the approach to matching is illustrated informally. The detailed procedure for matching conceptual graphs is given. ReqColl is compared to similar work elsewhere, and some future research directions are indicated.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115079939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39
Requirements capture as a cooperative activity 作为合作活动的需求捕获
Linda A. Macaulay
{"title":"Requirements capture as a cooperative activity","authors":"Linda A. Macaulay","doi":"10.1109/ISRE.1993.324820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISRE.1993.324820","url":null,"abstract":"There is an interesting recognition that software development is not merely a mathematical or technological challenge, but a complex social process. The social process at the earliest stages of software development, i.e., scoping and capturing requirements, is examined. Some of the problems that can arise when insufficient attention is paid to the social process are considered together with alternative team structures. A cooperative requirements capture method called user skills task match (USTM) is presented, in which the social process is explicitly managed through use of a human facilitator and which provides a structured approach to the management of the requirements capture task. The cooperative approach is illustrated using a case study from the electricity distribution industry within the UK.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":375368,"journal":{"name":"[1993] Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132935722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 93
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