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Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal最新文献

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Colour and The Argument from Illusion 色彩与幻觉的论证
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.12-21
C. Yetman
{"title":"Colour and The Argument from Illusion","authors":"C. Yetman","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.12-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.12-21","url":null,"abstract":"For A. J. Ayer, the occurrence of delusions confutes the notion that we perceive the world directly. He argues instead that perceptions are caused by immaterial “sense data” which somehow represent the properties of material things to us in our experiences. J. L. Austin systematically rejects Ayer’s claims, arguing that the occurrence of delusions does not preclude the possibility of direct perception, and that, indeed, our normal perception is direct. I challenge both philosophers’ ideas by examining how they deal with the phenomenon of colour.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116010208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Fires of Change 变革之火
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.56-63
Holly B. Cooper
{"title":"The Fires of Change","authors":"Holly B. Cooper","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.56-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.56-63","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I explore a prominent question of Hericlitean scholarship: how is change possible? Karl Popper and G. S. Kirk tackle this same question. Kirk asserts that Heraclitus believed that change is present on a macrocosmic level and that all change is regulated by the cosmic principle logos. Popper, on the other hand, claims Heraclitus believed that change is microcosmic and rejected that all change is regulated by logos. I argue for a combination of aspects from each of their claims and conclude that change is present both microcosmically and macrocosmically and that all change is governed by logos.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122172580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Domestic Imperialism 国内的帝国主义
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.64-73
J. Harris
{"title":"Domestic Imperialism","authors":"J. Harris","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.64-73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.64-73","url":null,"abstract":"Frantz Fanon’s works have been invaluable in the analysis of colonies and the colonized subject’s mentality therein, but an analysis of the colonial power itself has been largely left to the wayside. The aim of this paper is to explicate a key element of Fanon’s theoretical framework, the metropolis/periphery dichotomy, then, using the writings of Huey P. Newton and Stokely Carmichael, among others, show its reversal within the colonial power. I will analyze this reversal in three ways: first, the reversal of the relationship between, and the roles of, the metropolis and periphery; second, the role of police and the differences between the colonial police and the police within the colonial power; and third, the modified role of prisons within the colonial power.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127939497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Freeing Mysticism 释放神秘主义
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.74-85
J. Cooney
{"title":"Freeing Mysticism","authors":"J. Cooney","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.74-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.74-85","url":null,"abstract":"With the growth of epistemology, an important debate in philosophy of religion has arisen: can mystical encounters—purported feelings of intense unity with the divine—serve as epistemic warrants? In this paper, I examine two of the most prominent and promising standards by which to determine the veridicality of such encounters—those of William Alston and Richard Swinburne—and demonstrate their respective strengths and shortcomings. Considering these shortcomings, I compose and defend my own set of criteria to use in evaluating the veridicality of putative mystical experiences which draws upon the subject’s religious tradition, rationality, and affectivity.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121605616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Double Consciousness in Today's Black America 今天美国黑人的双重意识
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.116-125
L. Walker
{"title":"Double Consciousness in Today's Black America","authors":"L. Walker","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.116-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.116-125","url":null,"abstract":"In The Souls of Black Folk, W.E.B. Du Bois introduces double consciousness as a result of racial prejudice and oppression. Explained as a state of confliction felt by black Americans, Du Bois presents double consciousness as integral to understanding the black experience. Later philosophers question the importance of double consciousness to current race discussions, but this paper contends that double consciousness provides valuable insights into black and white relations. To do this, I will utilize the modern slang term, “Oreo,” to highlight how a perceived incompatibility between blacks and whites could prevent America from achieving a greater unity.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134623039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A Fractal Universe and the Identity of Indiscernibles 分形宇宙和不可分辨的同一性
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.86-95
Matteo Casarosa
{"title":"A Fractal Universe and the Identity of Indiscernibles","authors":"Matteo Casarosa","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.86-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.86-95","url":null,"abstract":"The principle of Identity of Indiscernibles has been challenged with various thought experiments involving symmetric universes. In this paper, I describe a fractal universe and argue that, while it is not a symmetric universe in the classical sense, under the assumption of a relational theory of space it nonetheless contains a set of objects indiscernible by pure properties alone. I then argue that the argument against the principle from this new thought experiment resists better than those from classical symmetric universes three main objections put forth against this kind of arguments.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125714321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ripping the Curtain 拉开窗帘
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.126-145
P. Rollins
{"title":"Ripping the Curtain","authors":"P. Rollins","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.126-145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.126-145","url":null,"abstract":"Peter Rollins is a writer, philosopher, storyteller and public speaker who has gained an international reputation for overturning traditional notions of religion and forming “churches” that preach the Good News that we can’t be satisfied, that life is difficult, and that we don’t know the secret. Challenging the idea that faith concerns questions relating to belief, Peter’s incendiary and irreligious reading of Christianity attacks the distinction between the sacred and the secular. It blurs the lines between theism and atheism and it sets aside questions regarding life after death to explore the possibility of life before death. Peter gained his higher education from Queens University, Belfast where he earned degrees (with distinction) in Scholastic Philosophy (BA Hons), Political Theory and Social Criticism (MA) and Post-Structural thought (PhD). He’s the author of numerous books, including Insurrection, The Idolatry of God, and The Divine Magician. He was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, currently lives in Los Angeles and will die somewhere as yet not known.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127027922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Pragmatic Look at Schopenhauer's Pessimism 叔本华悲观主义的实用主义解读
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.106-115
Allison Parker
{"title":"A Pragmatic Look at Schopenhauer's Pessimism","authors":"Allison Parker","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.106-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.106-115","url":null,"abstract":"Schopenhauer’s pessimistic philosophy is a depressing read. He writes many pages about how suffering is the norm, and any happiness we feel is merely a temporary alleviation of suffering. Even so, his account of suffering rings true to many readers. What are we to do with our lives if Schopenhauer is right, and we are doomed to suffer? In this paper, I use William James’ pragmatic method to find practical implications of Schopenhauer’s pessimism. I provide a model for how we are to live our lives in a suffering world, a model that provides means to reduce suffering.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132908598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Problems with the "Problems" with Psychophysical Causation 心理物理因果关系的问题
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.32-43
Noah McKay
{"title":"Problems with the \"Problems\" with Psychophysical Causation","authors":"Noah McKay","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.32-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.32-43","url":null,"abstract":"In this essay, I defend a mind-body dualism, according to which human minds are immaterial substances that exercise non-redundant causal powers over bodies, against the notorious problem of psychophysical causation. I explicate and reply to three formulations of the problem: (i) the claim that, on dualism, psychophysical causation is inconsistent with physical causal closure, (ii) the claim that psychophysical causation on the dualist view is intolerably mysterious, and (iii) Jaegwon Kim’s claim that dualism fails to account for causal pairings. Ultimately, I conclude that these objections fail and that dualist interactionism is no more problematic or mysterious than physical causation.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117005867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Ethical Implications of The Intentional Fallacy 意图谬误的伦理意蕴
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.33043/s.12.1.22-31
Rosanna Sparacino
{"title":"The Ethical Implications of The Intentional Fallacy","authors":"Rosanna Sparacino","doi":"10.33043/s.12.1.22-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.22-31","url":null,"abstract":"I argue that biographical information is akin to other non-aesthetic, social, historical, or political information. As such, artist’s biographies are always relevant and important when interpreting art. While the meaning and value of a piece of art is not determined by any single piece of contextual information, neither is its meaning and value ever entirely separated from context. In some cases, however, a piece of art that is technically magnificent may be experienced as repugnant when the artist has committed egregious acts.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114545953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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