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The Deaf Heritage Collective: Collaboration with Critical Intent 聋人遗产集体:批判性意图的合作
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2021-0002
Kirstie Jamieson, Marta Discepoli, Elizabeth A. Leith
{"title":"The Deaf Heritage Collective: Collaboration with Critical Intent","authors":"Kirstie Jamieson, Marta Discepoli, Elizabeth A. Leith","doi":"10.2478/jef-2021-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2021-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper reflects upon the Deaf Heritage Collective, a collaborative project led by Edinburgh Napier University’s Design for Heritage team and Heriot Watt’s Centre for Translation And Interpreting Studies. The project aimed to advance discussion around the British Sign Language Act (Scottish Government 2015) and bring into being a network of Deaf communities and cultural heritage organisations committed to promoting BSL in public life. The aim of this paper is to contextualise the project and its creative approach within the distinctly Scottish context, and the ideals of critical heritage, critical design and the museum activist movement. This paper presents the context and creative processes by which we engaged participants in debate and the struggles we encountered. We describe these processes and the primacy of collaborative making as a mode of inquiry. We argue that by curating a workshop space where different types of knowledge were valorised and where participants were encouraged to “think with” materials (Rockwell and Mactavish 2004) we were able to challenge the balance of power between heritage professionals and members of the Deaf community. By harnessing the explanatory power of collaborative making we debated the assemblages of epistemic inequality, and the imagined futures of Deaf heritage in Scotland.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"15 1","pages":"1 - 26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42374261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Ecological Insight of the Bunga’ Lalang Rice Farming Tradition in Luwu Society, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 印尼南苏拉威西鲁武社会Bunga’Lalang水稻种植传统的生态学透视
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2021-0008
Magfirah Thayyib
{"title":"The Ecological Insight of the Bunga’ Lalang Rice Farming Tradition in Luwu Society, South Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Magfirah Thayyib","doi":"10.2478/jef-2021-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2021-0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The ecological insights of local farming traditions have the potential to be adapted to modern agricultural practices. The article presents an exploration of the ecological insights of the bunga’ lalang rice farming tradition in the Luwu society, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Four rituals of the tradition were observed directly during their performance, followed by interviews with eleven figures including the ritual masters. Each ritual of the bunga’ lalang tradition was treated as a discourse and the meanings of the biological elements are extracted to generate ecological knowledge that is biologically logical and compatible with modern scientific knowledge in rice farming.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"15 1","pages":"140 - 153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41316580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Of Barrenness and Witchcraft: The Songs of the Legi Women’s Association 不孕与巫术:Legi妇女协会之歌
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2021-0004
Imomotimi Armstrong
{"title":"Of Barrenness and Witchcraft: The Songs of the Legi Women’s Association","authors":"Imomotimi Armstrong","doi":"10.2478/jef-2021-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2021-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Witchcraft and barrenness are two critical issues that African women have had to grapple with since precolonial times. Therefore, the focus of attention in this paper is the songs of the Legi voluntary association among the Ịjọ of Nigeria’s oil-rich Niger Delta region. The Legi women’s group is made up of adult women who are barren and/or have been tagged witches by their community. The women of the association compose songs about their experiences in society and sing them at burials. For the women of the Legi Association, art is a means of showing support for or solidarity with a member of the group whose father or mother has died. Moreover, the members of the association perform their songs at burials that are unconnected with them to celebrate with those who invite them.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"15 1","pages":"50 - 64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46566515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“Kox Kwai Kauv Kox Kwai “:1 Ecopoetic Symbolisation in Pgaz K’nyau Oral Poetry “Kox Kwai Kaov Kox Kwui”：普加兹·克诺口述诗歌中的生态诗意象征
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2021-0007
Ignasi Ribó, Sitthichok Samachitloed, Prapawarin Noopan, Chanakan Satrakom, Papawarin Kotchamit
{"title":"“Kox Kwai Kauv Kox Kwai “:1 Ecopoetic Symbolisation in Pgaz K’nyau Oral Poetry","authors":"Ignasi Ribó, Sitthichok Samachitloed, Prapawarin Noopan, Chanakan Satrakom, Papawarin Kotchamit","doi":"10.2478/jef-2021-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2021-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article* presents the transcription, translation, and annotation of an original performance of hta, a traditional form of oral poetry in Sgaw, the language of the Pgaz K’Nyau (Karen) people of northern Thailand. This performance was recorded during ethnopoetic fieldwork carried out in two villages in the province of Chiang Rai.2 The hta is then analysed to understand the operations of ecopoetic symbolisation that bring particular nonhumans into the domain of human language. This analysis reveals that a metaphorical mode of symbolisation is extensively used throughout the hta to overcome human/nonhuman allotopies by means of implicit or explicit semic transformations. This seems to indicate that a naturalistic mode of identification underlies the whole poem, a conclusion that calls into question the essentialising and mythifying portrayal of the Pgaz K’Nyau as pre-modern and animistic indigenous stewards.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"15 1","pages":"103 - 139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47344196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Book Review: The Practice of Folklore 书评：民俗实践
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2020-0020
Anastasiya Fiadotava
{"title":"Book Review: The Practice of Folklore","authors":"Anastasiya Fiadotava","doi":"10.2478/jef-2020-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2020-0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49268256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
II International Multidisciplinary Conference Mongols: Traditions and Modernity 2019 2019年蒙古人:传统与现代国际多学科会议
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2020-0011
A. Solovyeva
{"title":"II International Multidisciplinary Conference Mongols: Traditions and Modernity 2019","authors":"A. Solovyeva","doi":"10.2478/jef-2020-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2020-0011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"14 1","pages":"147 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42069503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Migrant and Autochthonous Traditions within Udmurt Folksong (on the Example of the Siberian Udmurt) 乌德穆尔特民歌中的移民与本土传统(以西伯利亚乌德穆尔特为例)
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2020-0006
N. Anisimov, I. Pchelovodova, E. Sofronova
{"title":"Migrant and Autochthonous Traditions within Udmurt Folksong (on the Example of the Siberian Udmurt)","authors":"N. Anisimov, I. Pchelovodova, E. Sofronova","doi":"10.2478/jef-2020-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2020-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article* investigates, for the first time, the local musical tradition of the Udmurt of Chainsk district (Tomsk oblast). The overwhelming majority of migrants in this region arrived from the Sharkan district of the Udmurt Republic, in Siberia, at the beginning of the 20th century. For a long time they kept their original culture in an ethnically alien environment. However, at the beginning of the 21st century, their singing tradition started to fade under the influence of different factors (such as the disappearance of Udmurt rituals and festivals, as well as mixed marriages). The aim of this article is to compare the ‘Chainsk migrational’ singing tradition to the ‘Sharkan original’ musical tradition. The main collection of audio recordings covering the Chainsk district Udmurt musical tradition is conserved in the archives of the Udmurt Research Institute at the Russian Academy of sciences.1 It is comprised of fieldwork material gathered by researchers from the Institute in 1974 and 2006. We discovered new sources of audio and video recordings of the singing tradition in this territory, which allowed us to integrate more song samples. The analysis of both traditions reveals the basic genres of ritual singing, each of which has been examined from the point of view of the topic of the poetic text, the mood structures, and the metro-rhythmic and melodic peculiarities of their development.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"14 1","pages":"110 - 85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42791085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Living with Reindeer Thirty Years After Socialism: Land Use and Large Reindeer Herding Among the Evenki of Southeast Siberia 社会主义三十年后与驯鹿共存：西伯利亚东南部埃文基地区的土地利用和大规模驯鹿放牧
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2020-0005
Donatas Brandišauskas
{"title":"Living with Reindeer Thirty Years After Socialism: Land Use and Large Reindeer Herding Among the Evenki of Southeast Siberia","authors":"Donatas Brandišauskas","doi":"10.2478/jef-2020-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2020-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract 30 years after socialism many groups of Evenki reindeer herders failed to survive in the suboreal taiga of East Siberia. By making reference to two case studies from the northern part of the Zabaikal region and southern part of the Republic of Sakha, this article shows how the successful continuation of reindeer herding is based on the ability of charismatic leaders mobilising Evenki communities around reindeer herding and subsistence economies. This success also relies on connection to different agents of power in local administrations, large cities and governments and the use of all of the available opportunities that infrastructure or economic agents can offer.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"14 1","pages":"65 - 84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48225237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Inward Looking: The Impact of Migration on Romanipe from the Romani Perspective 书评:《向内看:从罗姆人的角度看移民对罗马人的影响》
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2020-0009
Eva-Liisa Roht-Yilmaz
{"title":"Book Review: Inward Looking: The Impact of Migration on Romanipe from the Romani Perspective","authors":"Eva-Liisa Roht-Yilmaz","doi":"10.2478/jef-2020-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2020-0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"14 1","pages":"140 - 142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47171583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Not Even All Physicians Know Chinese Medicine!”: Analysing the Legitimation Strategies of Chinese Medicine in the Estonian Media “不是所有的医生都知道中医！”：爱沙尼亚媒体对中医合法化策略的分析
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2020-0002
Katre Koppel, Marko Uibu
{"title":"“Not Even All Physicians Know Chinese Medicine!”: Analysing the Legitimation Strategies of Chinese Medicine in the Estonian Media","authors":"Katre Koppel, Marko Uibu","doi":"10.2478/jef-2020-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jef-2020-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To exemplify the legitimation processes of a pluralistic health field this article focuses on representations of Chinese medicine and its most popular spokes-person, Rene Bürkland, in the Estonian media. From 320 media texts published between 2009 and 2018 we chose 12 for close analysis with the aim of detecting specific discourses, untangling implicit meanings, and demonstrating the complexity of the rhetorical formulations used to legitimate Chinese medicine. We identified five key discourses – discourses of Bürkland’s charisma, holistic health, individual autonomy, subtle body, and integrative medicine – underpinning various legitimation strategies which aim to change the position of Chinese medicine from alternative to integrative. Our study reveals that the absence of scientific rhetoric together with key discourses has left Chinese medicine and its spokesperson without the attention of biggest critics of CAM and, therefore, has secured a positive image for Chinese medicine in the public discourse.","PeriodicalId":37405,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics","volume":"14 1","pages":"1 - 24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42456238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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