{"title":"Research trends over 10 years (2010-2021) in infant and toddler rearing behavior by family caregivers in South Korea: text network and topic modeling.","authors":"In-Hye Song, Kyung-Ah Kang","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.182","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study analyzed research trends in infant and toddler rearing behavior among family caregivers over a 10-year period (2010-2021).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Text network analysis and topic modeling were employed on data collected from relevant papers, following the extraction and refinement of semantic morphemes. A semantic-centered network was constructed by extracting words from 2,613 English-language abstracts. Data analysis was performed using NetMiner 4.5.0.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Frequency analysis, degree centrality, and eigenvector centrality all revealed the terms ''scale,\" ''program,\" and ''education\" among the top 10 keywords associated with infant and toddler rearing behaviors among family caregivers. The keywords extracted from the analysis were divided into two clusters through cohesion analysis. Additionally, they were classified into two topic groups using topic modeling: \"program and evaluation\" (64.37%) and \"caregivers' role and competency in child development\" (35.63%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The roles and competencies of family caregivers are essential for the development of infants and toddlers. Intervention programs and evaluations are necessary to improve rearing behaviors. Future research should determine the role of nurses in supporting family caregivers. Additionally, it should facilitate the development of nursing strategies and intervention programs to promote positive rearing practices.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/29/b3/chnr-29-3-182.PMC10415838.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10353239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perception of precocious puberty among school-aged children in South Korea with the experience of treatment for precocious puberty: a Q methodological approach.","authors":"Sun Jung Park, Hye Ri Nam, Eun Ju Choi","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.195","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the perceptions of precocious puberty and elucidate the distinct characteristics of each type of perception related to precocious puberty among school-aged children who had undergone treatment for the condition.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study applied the Q methodology to identify and classify the perceptions of precocious puberty among school-aged children who had undergone treatment for the condition. The analysis involved 34 questions from the Q sample and data from 35 individuals in the P sample, using the PC-QUANL Program for analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The perceptions of precocious puberty among school-aged children who had undergone precocious puberty treatment were classified into the following four types: \"shyness - passive self-management,\" \"resentment - suppression,\" \"anxiety - fear,\" and \"adaptation - acceptance.\"</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study investigated the experiences and perceptions of children who have undergone treatment for precocious puberty. Through the identification of four types of perceptions, we can see that there is a need to develop an intervention program for nursing that is tailored to the specific type of precocious puberty.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/98/22/chnr-29-3-195.PMC10415841.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10357964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The perceptions and performance of family-centered care among pediatric nurses at a children's hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study.","authors":"Suk-Jin Lim, Kyung-Sook Bang","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.207","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to examine pediatric hospital nurses' perceptions and performance of family-centered care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive study design was used. This study surveyed 162 nurses who worked at a single tertiary children's hospital in South Korea. The modified Family-Centered Care Scale was used to assess nurses' perceptions and performance of family-centered care. Barriers to the implementation of family-centered care were described in an open-ended format.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Pediatric hospital nurses had a higher score for perceptions (mean score=4.07) than for performance (mean score=3.77). The collaboration subscale had the lowest scores for both perceptions and performance. The perceptions of family-centered care differed significantly according to the nurses' clinical career in the pediatric unit and familiarity with family-centered care, while performance differed according to clinical career only. Perceptions and performance were positively correlated (r=.594, p<.001). Barriers to implementation included a shortage of nursing personnel, a lack of time, and the absence of a family-centered care system.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>To improve the performance of family-centered care, nurses' perceptions of family-centered care should be improved by offering education programs and active support, including sufficient staffing, and establishing systems within hospitals.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/21/14/chnr-29-3-207.PMC10415835.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10353238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The burdens faced by parents of preschoolers with type 1 diabetes mellitus: an integrative review.","authors":"Sunyeob Choi, Hyewon Shin","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.166","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study examined the literature concerning the burdens of parents of preschool-aged children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We employed an integrative review methodology based on Whittemore and Knafl's framework. The literature search was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines across four electronic databases: PubMed, Web of Science, the Cumulative Index to Nursing Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and PsycINFO. Ultimately, 18 articles were included in the review.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The review yielded four themes: (1) parental burdens, (2) factors related to the burdens, (3) coping strategies, and (4) implications for clinical practice. Parents experienced psychological, physical, and social burdens due to the diabetes care of their children. Several factors influenced burdens, including child-related characteristics such as age, severity of diabetes, and hospitalization experience, as well as parental factors like family income, race, and residential area. Parents initially felt burdened when their child was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, but over time, they often adapted to the situation through support and sharing of responsibilities. Parents desired education and interventions reflecting the unique characteristics of preschoolers.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This integrative literature review revealed that parents experience numerous burdens when their child is diagnosed with diabetes. Future research should focus on developing interventions to address parents' psychological difficulties, including tracking parental psychological changes over time. Tailored nursing interventions should also be provided to parents of preschool-aged children, as opposed to the more generic nursing interventions traditionally applied across all age groups of children in clinical settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/63/ef/chnr-29-3-166.PMC10415842.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10339140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical characteristics and nursing diagnoses of pediatric patients hospitalized with inflammatory bowel disease: a single-center retrospective study in South Korea.","authors":"Sung-Yoon Jo, Kyung-Sook Bang","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.218","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to identify clinical characteristics of South Korean pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a children's hospital over the past 5 years, with a specific focus on comparing the features observed between Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Additionally, it aimed to examine the nursing diagnoses given to patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study analyzed the medical records of Korean pediatric patients under 18 years of age who were diagnosed with IBD and hospitalized at a children's hospital in Seoul, South Korea, from January 2017 to December 2021.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The number of pediatric patients diagnosed with IBD steadily increased. This finding was particularly prominent for CD patients, the majority of whom were male. Pediatric patients with CD had significantly higher rates of abdominal pain and perianal lesions, while pediatric patients with UC had a higher rate of bloody stool. Laboratory findings indicated that CD patients had higher levels of inflammatory markers and lower albumin levels than UC patients. The nursing diagnoses given during hospitalization mostly related to safety and protection, physical comfort, and gastrointestinal function.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study provides insights into Korean pediatric IBD patients, enabling early detection and the development of nursing intervention strategies. From a comprehensive perspective, nursing care should not only address patients' physical needs but also their psychosocial needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/cc/f5/chnr-29-3-218.PMC10415836.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10339141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perceptions of fatherhood and confidence regarding neonatal care among fathers of high-risk neonates in South Korea: a descriptive study.","authors":"Jin Won Lee, Sunhee Lee","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.229","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to investigate perceptions of fatherhood among fathers of high-risk neonates and their confidence regarding neonatal care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A study was conducted of 100 fathers whose neonates had been admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for at least 48 hours. Perceptions of fatherhood, neonatal characteristics, and fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care were measured using a self-reported questionnaire. The survey took approximately 10 minutes to complete and was completed anonymously. The factors that affected fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care were analyzed using multiple regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The scores for positive and negative perceptions of fatherhood were relatively high at 4.27 and 3.42 out of 5 points, respectively. A positive perception of fatherhood was found to influence fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>NICU nurses should encourage fathers to effectively perform their parenting roles by implementing educational programs and interventions to promote positive perceptions of fatherhood and fathers' confidence regarding neonatal care after discharge.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/05/0e/chnr-29-3-229.PMC10415839.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10339601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How to perform and write a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Gaeun Kim","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.161","url":null,"abstract":"a systematic review and meta-analysis is considered beneficial when selecting a review methodology that is suitable for a specific research purpose. This paper provides a comprehensive summary of the key points to consider for systematic reviews and meta-analyses to ensure the utility of publications. It covers an overall conceptual understanding, reporting guidelines, and methodological procedures","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/69/ad/chnr-29-3-161.PMC10415837.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10353235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digital healthcare for child health nursing.","authors":"Won-Oak Oh","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.97","url":null,"abstract":"The remarkable development of artificial intelligence (AI) has led to dramatic changes in all aspects of our lives. In particular, the recent release of ChatGPT has received global attention as a historic event that is bringing the future we had only imagined much closer. Advances in various digital technologies, including AI, are fundamentally transforming healthcare into smart healthcare. The COVID-19 pandemic has been a catalyst for promoting the application of digital healthcare. The adoption rate of telemedicine, the most representative manifestation of digital healthcare, was only at 9% in 2019 before the pandemic, but increased to 41% by 2022, just 3 years later [1]. Therefore, many digital technologies are being developed to deliver virtual services to the target population. While digital healthcare initially focused on prescriptions or interventions, it now encompasses predictive aspects. Therefore, various methods of implementing digital healthcare are being applied in child health nursing, spanning the domains of education, research, and practice.","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/1a/e9/chnr-29-2-97.PMC10183759.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9845492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research trends related to problematic smartphone use among school-age children including parental factors: a text network analysis.","authors":"Eun Jee Lee","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.128","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to identify the main keywords and research topics used in research on problematic smartphone use (PSU) among children (6-12 years old), including parental factors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The publication period for the literature was set from January 2007 to January 2022, as smartphones were first released in 2007. In total, 395 articles were identified, 230 of which were included in the final analysis. Text network analysis was performed using NetMiner 4.5.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Research on this topic has steadily increased since 2007, with 40 papers published in 2021. Eight main research topics were derived: group 1, parental attitudes; group 2, children's PSU behavior and parental support; group 3, family environment and behavioral addiction; group 4, social relationships; group 5, seeking solutions; group 6, parent-child relationships; group 7, children's mental health and school adaptation; and group 8, PSU in adolescents.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Parental factors related to PSU have been studied in various aspects. However, more active research on school-age children's PSU needs to be conducted due to the paucity of research in this population compared to studies conducted among adolescents. The results of this study provide useful data for selecting research topics in the field of PSU.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/56/b3/chnr-29-2-128.PMC10183762.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9474815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of a virtual reality program in South Korea for the measurement of vital signs in children: a methodological study.","authors":"Sun Nam Park, Hye Young Hwang, Hyun Young Koo","doi":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.137","DOIUrl":"10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.137","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We developed a virtual reality (VR) program for use in pediatric nursing practicums to help nursing students learn to measure vital signs in children.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation model was employed between July 2021 and December 2021 at a university in South Korea. In the analysis phase, in-depth interviews were conducted with four nursing students, two nursing school graduates, and four experts. The topic and contents of the VR program were settled in the design phase. The VR program was developed and subsequently used and evaluated by 20 nursing students and four experts.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The contents of the VR program for pediatric nursing practicums included the measurement of vital signs in a newborn baby and a young child, as well as an evaluation system. The mean score for the nursing students' satisfaction with practice was 4.02 out of 5 points. The mean scores for overall satisfaction with the VR program were 4.15 and 4.79 out of 5 points for nursing students and experts, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The VR program developed in this study allows nursing students to practice measuring vital signs in children, thus improving the students' clinical performance in pediatric nursing.</p>","PeriodicalId":37360,"journal":{"name":"Child Health Nursing Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/5c/fb/chnr-29-2-137.PMC10183758.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9845493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}