Studies in Polish Linguistics最新文献_第5页

Expressive N+N Combinations in Polish and the Coordination/Attribution Cline 波兰语中表达性N+N组合与协调/归因关系

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.001.10281

B. Cetnarowska

引用次数: 3

Expletives in a Null Subject Language and Criteria for Expletiveness: Evidence from Russian 无主体语言中的咒骂与咒骂标准:来自俄语的证据

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.012.10992

O. Pekelis

引用次数: 0

Looking for Cognitive Foundations of Functional Sequences 寻找功能序列的认知基础

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.006.10986

Franc Marušič, Petra Mišmaš, Rok Žaucer

{"title":"Looking for Cognitive Foundations of Functional Sequences","authors":"Franc Marušič, Petra Mišmaš, Rok Žaucer","doi":"10.4467/23005920spl.19.006.10986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23005920spl.19.006.10986","url":null,"abstract":"With the multiplication of various functional projections, syntactic structures became very complex entities. Approaches like Cartography (e.g. Cinque and Rizzi 2008) went one step further than most other approaches, proposing that each sentence comprises of a number of universal, strictly ordered functional projections. In the noun phrase, the strictly ordered functional projections are said to be responsible not only for the relative order of numerals, demonstratives and nouns (cf. Cinque 2005), but also for the universal order of various types of adjectives (cf. Hetzron 1978; Sproat and Shih 1991; Cinque 1994; Scott 2002, etc.). Cinque and Rizzi (2008) discuss possible origins of the many hierarchies of functional projections and suggest that they might derive from general cognition. If cognition and its restrictions are behind the hierarchy of functional projections, then the order of projections hosting adjectives should be reflected in various non-linguistic cognitive processes. We designed several experiments to test this hypothesis. Our experiments did not confirm our hypothesis; but as we have also identified problems in the design of our experiments, our results do not warrant a clear rejection of the hypothesis either.","PeriodicalId":37336,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Polish Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70992005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Can Tense Be Subject to Grammatical Illusion? Part 1: A Design of an ERP Study on the Processing of Tense and Aspect Mismatches in Compound Future Constructions in Polish 时态会受到语法错觉的影响吗?第一部分:波兰语复合将来式时位不匹配处理的ERP研究设计

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.018.11336

J. Błaszczak, Juliane Domke

{"title":"Can Tense Be Subject to Grammatical Illusion? Part 1: A Design of an ERP Study on the Processing of Tense and Aspect Mismatches in Compound Future Constructions in Polish","authors":"J. Błaszczak, Juliane Domke","doi":"10.4467/23005920spl.19.018.11336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23005920spl.19.018.11336","url":null,"abstract":"This two-part paper is concerned with the processing of two types of compound future in Polish, with infinitival and participial complements. In the first part we present a design and predictions of an ERP study whose goal was to monitor the EEG correlates of two types of temporal mismatches: i) tense mismatches between the future auxiliary and the past tense modifier wczoraj (‘yesterday’) relative to the jutro (‘tomorrow’) baseline and ii) aspect mismatches between the future auxiliary and the perfective aspect of the lexical complement relative to the imperfective baseline. In addition, we wanted to assess whether matching tense specifications in different words of a sentence can cause grammatical illusions. To this aim, we tested whether the presence of the adverb wczoraj (‘yesterday’) (specified for [past]) could give rise to an illusion of grammaticality for perfectives as l -participles (allegedly [past] marked), but not as infinitives (not having any [past] speci-fication). The study and its results as well as a general discussion of the findings will be presented in Part II of the paper.","PeriodicalId":37336,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Polish Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70992142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pragmatic Licensing of Czech SuperStrong Negative Polarity Items: An Experimental Study 捷克语超强负极性词的语用许可:实验研究

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.011.10991

M. Dočekal, Iveta Šafratová

引用次数: 0

Knowing, Unknowing or Believing? Epistemic Stance in Donald Tusk’s Testimony in the Trial on the Polish Air Force Tu-154 Air Crash 知道，不知道还是相信?图斯克在波兰空军图-154空难审判中证词的认识立场

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 2018-10-31 DOI: 10.4467/23005920SPL.18.010.9259

Magdalena Szczyrbak

{"title":"Knowing, Unknowing or Believing? Epistemic Stance in Donald Tusk’s Testimony in the Trial on the Polish Air Force Tu-154 Air Crash","authors":"Magdalena Szczyrbak","doi":"10.4467/23005920SPL.18.010.9259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23005920SPL.18.010.9259","url":null,"abstract":"This article reports on a study into epistemic strategies used in the trial on the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 air crash which took the lives of many high-ranking Polish officials including the President of Poland. It follows the KUB model proposed by Bongelli and Zuczkowski (2008), in which three epistemic stances are distinguished: Knowing, Unknowing and Believing. Taking into account the political context of the trial, the study focuses on the ways in which the witness, Poland’s former Prime Minister Donald Tusk, communicates his knowledge (certainty), unknowledge (neither certainty nor uncertainty) and belief (uncertainty). As the data reveal, when referring to the circumstances of the crash itself, the witness most willingly communicates unknowledge and belief while his declarations of certitude (knowledge) concern mostly procedural matters which are not directly related to the crash. As regards the explicit marking of (un)knowledge with the verb wiedzieć (‘know’), both wiem (‘I know’) and nie wiem (‘I don’t know’) are used rather sparingly. By contrast, phrases including references to the witness’s memory (e.g. to, co mam w pamięci [‘what I can remember’]) – marking either unknowledge or limited/uncertain knowledge (belief) – resurface as the witness’s preferred strategy. The data also demonstrate frequent co-occurrences of ‘knowing,’ ‘unknowing’ and ‘believing’ markers, reducing the overall degree of certainty communicated by the speaker. In sum, the study reveals how Poland’s former Prime Minister skillfully avoids unequivocal or categorical answers and conveys a low degree of certainty in his testimony.","PeriodicalId":37336,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Polish Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46662507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Sonority Is Different 声音是不同的

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.009.10989

Tobias Scheer

{"title":"Sonority Is Different","authors":"Tobias Scheer","doi":"10.4467/23005920spl.19.009.10989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23005920spl.19.009.10989","url":null,"abstract":"The paper argues that sonority on the one hand and other segmental properties such as place of articulation (labiality etc.) and laryngeal properties (voicing etc.) on the other hand are different in kind and must therefore not be represented alike: implementations on a par e.g. as features ([±voc], [±son], [±lab], [±voice] etc.) are misled. Arguments come from a number of broad, cross-linguistically stable facts concerning visibility of items below and above the skeleton in phonological and morphological processing: sonority, but no other segmental property, is taken into account when syllable structure is built (upward visibility); processes located above the skeleton (infixation, phonologically conditioned allomorphy, stress, tone, positional strength) do make reference to sonority, but never to labiality, voicing etc. (downward visibility). Approaches are discussed where sonority is encoded as structure, rather than as primes (features or Elements). In some cases not only sonority but also other segmental properties are structuralized, a solution that does not do justice to the insight that sonority and melody are different in kind. Also, the approaches that structuralize sonority are not concerned with the question how the representations they entertain come into being: representations are not contained in the phonetic signal that is the input to the linguistic system, nor do they fall from heaven – they are built by some computation. It is therefore concluded that what really segregates sonority and melody is their belonging to two distinct computational systems (modules in the Fodorian sense) which operate over distinct vocabularies and produce distinct structure: sonority primes are used to build syllable structure, while other computations take other types of primes as an input. The computation carrying out a palatalization for example works with melodic primes. The segment, then, is a lexical recording that has different compartments containing domain-specific primes [<sonority>, <melody>] segment . This is also the case of the morpheme, which hosts three compartments [<morpho-synt>, <sem>, <phon>] morpheme .","PeriodicalId":37336,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Polish Linguistics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70992179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pragmasemantic Analysis of the Hungarian Inferential – Evidential Expression szerint 匈牙利语推理证据表达语用分析[j]

Studies in Polish Linguistics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4467/23005920spl.19.013.10993

Anna Szeteli, M. Dóla, Gábor Alberti

引用次数: 4