PaleoAmerica最新文献_第5页

The Potential for Intact Paleoindian Deposits in the Middle Tennessee Valley: A Review of the Literature with Recent Data from Redstone Arsenal 田纳西河谷中部完整古印第安人矿床的潜力：红石兵工厂文献综述和最新数据

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2022.2048485

Ben Hoksbergen

引用次数: 1

Evidence for Humans at White Sands National Park during the Last Glacial Maximum Could Actually be for Clovis People ∼13,000 Years Ago 上一次冰川盛期白沙国家公园人类的证据实际上可能是大约13000年前的克洛维斯人

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2022.2039861

C. Haynes

引用次数: 5

The Nye Canyon Paleo Site: an Upper Montane Mixed Fluted Point, Clovis Blade, and Western Stemmed Tradition Assemblage in Western Nevada 奈峡谷旧石器遗址:内华达州西部的高山混合凹槽点，克洛维斯叶片和西部茎传统组合

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2022.2045765

David Rhode, Geoffrey M. Smith, E. Dillingham, Haden Kingrey, Nicole D. George

引用次数: 1

A Theoretical Consideration of Paleoindian Use of Sinkholes as Dynamic Tool-stone Procurement Locales along the Highland Rim of Southeastern North America 北美东南部高地边缘古印第安人利用沉孔作为动态工具石采购地点的理论思考

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2022.2046932

Ryan M. Parish, S. Robinson

{"title":"A Theoretical Consideration of Paleoindian Use of Sinkholes as Dynamic Tool-stone Procurement Locales along the Highland Rim of Southeastern North America","authors":"Ryan M. Parish, S. Robinson","doi":"10.1080/20555563.2022.2046932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20555563.2022.2046932","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The study explores the hypothesis that sinkholes were used as tool-stone procurement locales by terminal Pleistocene hunter-gatherers seasonally as access to the chert deposits potentially changed due to annual precipitation regimes. The paper presents sites with major Paleoindian components directly associated with sinkholes on the Highland Rim of southeastern North America, along with an examination of sinkhole geomorphology. Admittedly, temporal and seasonal data are currently lacking that would give a clearer understanding of Paleoindian tool-stone exploitation at sinkholes, but the theoretical study seeks to add to discussions regarding a dynamic lithic landscape influenced by geomorphic processes during the terminal Pleistocene. Eighteen procurement sites in the Highland Rim of the Interior Low Plateau are presented as supporting evidence that climate change during the Pleistocene/Holocene transition potentially altered the lithic landscape of hunter-gatherer groups. The shifting access to raw materials would have influenced Paleoindian resource use, technological organization, and seasonal movements.","PeriodicalId":37319,"journal":{"name":"PaleoAmerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"175 - 186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42913904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Exploring Technological Choices in Fishtail Points from Southern Contexts: A Comparative Overview 从南方语境探讨鱼尾点的技术选择:比较综述

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.2000090

D. Hermo, L. Miotti, E. Terranova

引用次数: 4

Clovis through Big Sandy Technological Response to the Younger Dryas in Northern Alabama 三叶草通过大桑迪对阿拉巴马州北部年轻旱莲的技术响应

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.1999067

R. Barlow, D. Shane Miller

引用次数: 4

Questioning the Anthropic Nature of Pedra Furada and the Piauí Sites 质疑Pedra Furada和Piauí网站的人为性质

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.1943181

Y. Coutouly

引用次数: 10

Another “Critique,” Same Old Song: A Brief Rebuttal to Gómez Coutouly 另一个“批评”，同样的老歌:对Gómez的简短反驳

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.1985051

E. Böeda, Antonio Pérez-Balarezo, M. Ramos

引用次数: 5

Evaluating Claims of Early Human Occupation at Chiquihuite Cave, Mexico 评估墨西哥奇基胡特洞穴早期人类占领的说法

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.1940441

J. Chatters, B. Potter, A. Prentiss, S. Fiedel, G. Haynes, R. L. Kelly, J. D. Kilby, François B. Lanoë, Jacob Holland-Lulewicz, D. Miller, J. Morrow, Angela R. Perri, K. Rademaker, Joshua D. Reuther, Brandon T. Ritchison, G. Sánchez, Ismael Sánchez-Morales, S. M. Spivey-Faulkner, J. Tune, C. Haynes

{"title":"Evaluating Claims of Early Human Occupation at Chiquihuite Cave, Mexico","authors":"J. Chatters, B. Potter, A. Prentiss, S. Fiedel, G. Haynes, R. L. Kelly, J. D. Kilby, François B. Lanoë, Jacob Holland-Lulewicz, D. Miller, J. Morrow, Angela R. Perri, K. Rademaker, Joshua D. Reuther, Brandon T. Ritchison, G. Sánchez, Ismael Sánchez-Morales, S. M. Spivey-Faulkner, J. Tune, C. Haynes","doi":"10.1080/20555563.2021.1940441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20555563.2021.1940441","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Archaeologists working in Mexico recently claimed evidence for pre-Last Glacial Maximum human occupation in the Americas, based on lithic items excavated from Chiquihuite Cave, Zacatecas. Although they provide extensive array of ancillary studies of the cave's chronostratigraphic and paleoenvironmental record, the data they present do not support their central argument, that these lithic items are anthropogenic and represent a unique lithic industry produced by early human occupants. They give limited consideration to the most plausible alternative explanation: that the assemblage is a product of natural processes of disintegration, roof fall, and mass movement of the cave fill, and thus the lithic materials are best explained as geofacts. We assess the evidence by considering the alternative hypotheses (1) that the observed phenomena are artifacts or (2) that they result from natural processes. We conclude that hypothesis 2 is more strongly supported and that Chiquihuite Cave does not represent evidence for the earliest Americans.","PeriodicalId":37319,"journal":{"name":"PaleoAmerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"1 - 16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41746610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Current Understanding of the Earliest Human Occupations in the Americas: Evaluation of Becerra-Valdivia and Higham (2020) 目前对美洲最早人类职业的了解：对Becerra Valdivia和Higham的评估（2020）

PaleoAmerica Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.1978721

B. Potter, J. Chatters, A. Prentiss, S. Fiedel, G. Haynes, R. L. Kelly, J. D. Kilby, François B. Lanoë, Jacob Holland-Lulewicz, D. Miller, J. Morrow, Angela R. Perri, K. Rademaker, Joshua D. Reuther, Brandon T. Ritchison, G. Sánchez, Ismael Sánchez-Morales, S. M. Spivey-Faulkner, J. Tune, C. Haynes

{"title":"Current Understanding of the Earliest Human Occupations in the Americas: Evaluation of Becerra-Valdivia and Higham (2020)","authors":"B. Potter, J. Chatters, A. Prentiss, S. Fiedel, G. Haynes, R. L. Kelly, J. D. Kilby, François B. Lanoë, Jacob Holland-Lulewicz, D. Miller, J. Morrow, Angela R. Perri, K. Rademaker, Joshua D. Reuther, Brandon T. Ritchison, G. Sánchez, Ismael Sánchez-Morales, S. M. Spivey-Faulkner, J. Tune, C. Haynes","doi":"10.1080/20555563.2021.1978721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20555563.2021.1978721","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Various chronologies of the earliest Native American occupations have been proposed with varying levels of empirical support and conceptual rigor, yet none is widely accepted. A recent survey of pre-Clovis dated sites (Becerra-Valdivia and Higham 2020) concludes a pre-Last Glacial Maximum (>26,500–19,000 cal yr BP) entry of humans in the Americas, in part based on recent work at Chiquihuite Cave, Mexico. We evaluate the evidence used to develop this inference. To provide clarity, we present three explicit dispersal models for the earliest human dispersals to the Americas: Strict Clovis-First (13,050 cal yr BP), Paleoindian (<16,000 cal yr BP), and Pre-Paleoindian (>16,000 cal yr BP, encompassing pre-LGM, preferred by Becerra-Valdivia and Higham (2020)), and we summarize the current genetic and archaeological evidence bearing on each. We regard all purported Pre-Paleoindian sites as equivocal and the Strict Clovis-First model to be equally unsupported at present. We conclude that current data strongly support the Paleoindian Dispersal model, with Native American ancestors expanding into the Americas sometime after 16,000 cal yr BP (and perhaps after 14,800 cal yr BP), consistent with well-dated archaeological sites and with genetic data throughout the western hemisphere. Models of the Americas’ peopling that incorporate Chiquihuite or other claimed Pre-Paleoindian sites remain unsubstantiated.","PeriodicalId":37319,"journal":{"name":"PaleoAmerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"62 - 76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43358933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14