{"title":"Multi-modal learning for social image classification","authors":"Chunyang Liu, Xu Zhang, Xiong Li, Rui Li, Xiaoming Zhang, Wen-Han Chao","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603345","url":null,"abstract":"There is growing interest in social image classification because of its importance in web-based image application. Though there are many approaches on image classification, it is a great problem to integrate multi-modal content of social images simultaneously for social image classification, since the textual content and visual content are represented in two heterogeneous feature spaces. In this study, we proposed a multi-modal learning algorithm to fuse the multiple features through their correlation seamlessly. Specifically, we learn two linear classification modules for the two types of feature, and then they are integrated by the l2 normalization via a joint model. With the joint model, the classification based on visual feature can be reinforced by the classification based on textual feature, and vice verse. Then, the test image can be classified based on both the textual feature and visual feature by combing the results of the two classifiers. The evaluate the approach, we conduct some experiments on real-world datasets, and the result shows the superiority of our proposed algorithm against the baselines.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122188963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel object tracking algorithm based on enhanced perception hash and online template matching","authors":"Jin Yuan, Dong Xu, Heng-Chang Xiong, Zhiyong Li","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603223","url":null,"abstract":"Object tracking task faces serious challenges when a desired target is in complex circumstances such as obstacle occlusion, pose variation, illumination change and motion blur. Despite lots of excellent tracking algorithms have been proposed, many issues remain to be addressed. In this paper, we propose a novel object tracking algorithm to combine both Enhanced Perception Hash and Coarse-to-fine Sliding Window search strategy. First, we calculate the feature template of target by using the perception hash approach integrating Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). We make a FFT on the target area in a frame and only retain low-frequency part to save storage. Moreover, the new template is generated by fusing the templates from the current and previous frames, thus it is robust to the severe deformation and drastic variation problem. Second, we propose a coarse-to-fine sliding window search strategy to provide potential target candidates efficiently. Based on this strategy, our tracking algorithm can implement an effective online detection for target. Extensive tests on thirteen videos are conducted and demonstrate that our approach achieves promising performance as compared to the state-of-the-art methods.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121072351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on algorithm of attribute reduction based on concept with introducer","authors":"Can Wang, D. He, Lijuan Wang, H. Hou, Ruijie Liu","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603369","url":null,"abstract":"As the size of data table grows, the concepts generated become larger in number. Making sure the set of extent remaining unchanged, the purpose of attribute reduction of concept lattice is to find out minimum subsets of attributes and make knowledge presented by concept lattice simpler, decision problem simplified as well. This paper introduced the definition of introducer which was minimum closure set of certain attribute; reduced attributes from the perspective of concept with introducer for the first time: if a concept with introducer with regard to certain attribute was degenerate then this attribute was core; otherwise this attribute was unnecessary or relative necessary; proved that if a concept with introducer of certain attribute was non-degenerate(degenerate), then the concepts on the path containing this attribute were non-degenerate(degenerate) simultaneously. Afterwards, this paper put forward an algorithm of attribute reduction and discussed the time complexity. Experimental results showed that algorithm proposed in this paper achieved excellent runtime.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116104720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yamada Koji, Inoue Atsushi, Tsuruoka Shinji, Kawanaka Hiroharu, T. Haruhiko
{"title":"Analysis of computer event logs to assess student engagement in classroom: A case study in the United States","authors":"Yamada Koji, Inoue Atsushi, Tsuruoka Shinji, Kawanaka Hiroharu, T. Haruhiko","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603448","url":null,"abstract":"In current education, it is difficult for a teacher to know the engagement of each student, the contents that students cannot understand and the reason why students cannot perform sufficiently in the quizzes and exams. To study student engagement in classroom, we digitize materials used in lectures, including textbooks and collect event logs of tablets used by students. By analyzing these logs, we study and visualize the student engagement. We conducted some preliminary experiments in an introduction to information technology lecture in the United States. We successfully identified issues in student learning effectiveness with respect to motivation and tablet skills of the students.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115940827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on the next generation library integrated system","authors":"Jianwei Li","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603363","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces the general situation of the development of LIS in China and the origin and practice of the next generation library integrated system abroad, including systems named Alma, Sierra, and WMS. Several aspects of these systems are analyzed: the development stages, the development and deployment methods, the functions and characteristics of them, etc. Finally, this article discusses the trends of the next generation library integrated systems.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124982715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A heterogeneous wireless network selection algorithm for smart distribution grid","authors":"Jiangyu Yan, Xiaoyan Wang, Shuxian Li, Liangrui Tang","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603480","url":null,"abstract":"In order to meet the smart distribution grid's demand for communicating, a heterogeneous wireless network selection model is built. This model has 3 goals, real-time services' blocking rate, non-real-time services' mean transmission time, and network load. And the model is simulated by using the quantum clonal immune multi-objective optimization algorithm. Compared to the MLB algorithm and RBF-FNN algorithm, the simulating results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in real-time service blocking rate, mean transmission time of non-real-time services and network load balancing.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125637371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yufei Wang, Chenlong Wang, Jing Wang, Luo Zuo, Yong-Hong Shi
{"title":"A theoretical line losses calculation method of distribution system based on boosting algorithm","authors":"Yufei Wang, Chenlong Wang, Jing Wang, Luo Zuo, Yong-Hong Shi","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603262","url":null,"abstract":"Existing intelligent theoretical line losses calculation methods that prevalent on worse line calculation error, are all based on single learning algorithm. In order to overcome this defect, a novel intelligent calculation method based on boosting algorithm is proposed. In this calculation method, the theoretical line losses calculation is abstracted into function fitting problem, in addition, the sample set - which is structured by the lines' information of known theoretical line losses - is input to many single learning algorithms of boosting algorithm for training many sub-calculation model and constituting them as a sequence, which sequence is the final theoretical line losses calculation model. In the sub-calculation model training process, this intelligent method effectively reduces the calculation error by the boosting algorithm's internal mechanism that the large calculation error lines are constantly reinforcement training. Finally the experiment shows that this intelligent calculation method based on boosting algorithm has lower calculation error than traditions.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"117 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113983356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance optimization for CPU-GPU heterogeneous parallel system","authors":"Yanhua Wang, Jianzhong Qiao, Shukuan Lin, Tinglei Zhao","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603359","url":null,"abstract":"With GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) taking part in general-purpose computing, a heterogeneous system usually achieves higher performance and efficiency. There are many studies on how to improve the performance of a heterogeneous system, among of which are a number of researches to achieve the goal by allocating workload into processors with different strategies. In the paper, we implement a task allocation model in the principle of making execution time of the partition on CPU closer to the partition on GPU to the maximum extent. The task allocation process contains two stages. Firstly, we make use of SVM (Support Vector Machine) to classify the tasks into two sets as CPU-kind and GPU-kind in pre-treating stage. Secondly, we adjust the two task sets in the light of the characteristic and current running status of processors, then we map the two well-adjusted task sets to processors. Moreover, we evaluate the proposed model by implementing them on a real heterogeneous system and several benchmarks. Experimental results demonstrate that our model can achieve up to 23.43% of performance improvement compared to some states of the art allocation strategies averagely.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"235 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131543967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An efficient hybrid algorithm based on harmony search and invasive weed optimization","authors":"Aijia Ouyang, Zhiguo Yang","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603169","url":null,"abstract":"Considering that invasive weed optimization (IWO) algorithm and the harmony search (HS) algorithm easily plunge into local optimal solution with low computing precision when they are applied to solve complex function problems, this paper improves the IWO algorithm and the HS algorithm. We introduce some strategies such as fixing the number of seeds, reinitializing boundary solutions, multi-individual global HS, and parameter optimization, etc. In order to make full use of the advantages of two algorithms, they are mixed in this paper, whereby the IWO algorithm based on HS is put forward, which is called HS-IWO for short. Through tests on 10 complex functions, the experimental results verify the accuracy, efficiency and stabilization of the HS-IWO algorithm.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127728062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tong Wei, Yangli Jia, Zhenling Zhang, Julien Roche, C. Roche
{"title":"Improved hybrid semantic similarity algorithm for terminology application","authors":"Tong Wei, Yangli Jia, Zhenling Zhang, Julien Roche, C. Roche","doi":"10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FSKD.2016.7603439","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of science, people's demand for the technique of query is gradually increased. Especially, the emergency of new terms proposed more demand for query techniques. Therefore, the accuracy of semantic similarity calculation is more important in searching of terms. Now, the hybrid semantic similarity calculation method has been more popular. However, when the expert calculates the semantic similarity, weight values determined are based on expert's experience which has a certain degree of subjectivity and affect the accuracy and objectivity of the semantic similarity calculation. Therefore, this paper proposed an improved hybrid semantic similarity algorithm based on the fuzzy optimization methods. This algorithm could avoid subjectivity for the determined weights and make weights more scientific. In this paper, an example is given for demonstrate how this algorithm can be used for calculating the semantic similarity of volcano terms. Comparing with the old methods, this algorithm can improve query accuracy.","PeriodicalId":373155,"journal":{"name":"2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127791548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}