一种基于增强感知哈希和在线模板匹配的目标跟踪算法

Jin Yuan, Dong Xu, Heng-Chang Xiong, Zhiyong Li
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引用次数: 4

摘要

当目标处于障碍物遮挡、姿态变化、光照变化和运动模糊等复杂环境时,目标跟踪任务面临着严峻的挑战。尽管已经提出了许多优秀的跟踪算法,但仍有许多问题有待解决。本文提出了一种结合增强感知哈希和从粗到细滑动窗口搜索策略的目标跟踪算法。首先,利用融合快速傅里叶变换(FFT)的感知哈希方法计算目标的特征模板;我们对帧内的目标区域进行FFT,仅保留低频部分以节省存储空间。新模板是将现有模板和旧模板融合而成的,对剧烈变形和剧烈变化问题具有较强的鲁棒性。其次,我们提出了一种从粗到精的滑动窗口搜索策略,以有效地提供潜在的候选目标。基于此策略,我们的跟踪算法可以实现对目标的有效在线检测。在13个视频上进行了广泛的测试,并证明与最先进的方法相比,我们的方法取得了很好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel object tracking algorithm based on enhanced perception hash and online template matching
Object tracking task faces serious challenges when a desired target is in complex circumstances such as obstacle occlusion, pose variation, illumination change and motion blur. Despite lots of excellent tracking algorithms have been proposed, many issues remain to be addressed. In this paper, we propose a novel object tracking algorithm to combine both Enhanced Perception Hash and Coarse-to-fine Sliding Window search strategy. First, we calculate the feature template of target by using the perception hash approach integrating Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). We make a FFT on the target area in a frame and only retain low-frequency part to save storage. Moreover, the new template is generated by fusing the templates from the current and previous frames, thus it is robust to the severe deformation and drastic variation problem. Second, we propose a coarse-to-fine sliding window search strategy to provide potential target candidates efficiently. Based on this strategy, our tracking algorithm can implement an effective online detection for target. Extensive tests on thirteen videos are conducted and demonstrate that our approach achieves promising performance as compared to the state-of-the-art methods.
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