Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility最新文献_第9页

Evaluation and Management of Divergence Insufficiency-Type Esotropia. 分流不足型肌营养不良的评价与治疗。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01

Jonathan M Holmes

引用次数: 0

Localizing Rectus Muscle Insertions. 定位直肌插入部位。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-06

Savleen Kaur, Jaspreet Sukhija

引用次数: 0

Using the White Disk Test to Predict Fusional Potential. 用白盘试验预测融合潜能。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-22

Charlotte Tibi, Craig A McKeown, Hilda Capó

{"title":"Using the White Disk Test to Predict Fusional Potential.","authors":"Charlotte Tibi, Craig A McKeown, Hilda Capó","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Fusional potential in patients experiencing binocular torsional diplopia may be challenging for the clinician to assess, particularly when accompanied by vertical and horizontal diplopia.Objective: To demonstrate a clinical test that may help predict if binocular fusion can be achieved once cyclotorsion is alleviated.Design: Video recording demonstrating how to perform the white disk test and retrospective chart review of patients tested with the white disk test.Results: Twelve patients with binocular torsional diplopia were included. All subjects had excyclotorsion, 11 (91.7%) had combined vertical and horizontal strabismus and 1 patient (8.3%) had vertical strabismus. Eleven patients (91.7%) were able to achieve single binocular vision with the white disk test and 1 patient (8.3%) demonstrated brittle fusion. The white disk test successfully predicted postoperative fusion in 10 of 11 patients (90.9%). Eight patients (66.7%) demonstrated improved stereopsis after surgery.Conclusion: The white disk test was found to be very useful in predicting fusional potential in patients that experience binocular torsional diplopia.","PeriodicalId":37288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility","volume":" ","pages":"219-222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40629790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Characteristics of Acquired Diplopia in Adults. 成人后天性复视的临床特点。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01

Alex Christoff

{"title":"Clinical Characteristics of Acquired Diplopia in Adults.","authors":"Alex Christoff","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To describe the common causes of symptomatic strabismus and treatment required to resolve diplopia in adult patients seen by one orthoptist.Patients and methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study of consecutive adult patients 18 years or older seen by one orthoptist over a 3-year period with a chief complaint of double vision.Results: Two hundred twenty-four consecutive adult patients were examined by the author. Chief complaint was double vision, followed by blurred vision, monocular diplopia, and eye strain. Past ocular histories were significant for early-childhood strabismus in 23 patients. Amblyopia was identified in five patients. Hypertension was a medical risk factor most associated with symptomatic strabismus. Cranial nerve paresis was the most common cause of the strabismus followed by benign, age-related divergence insufficiency esotropia. Prism was the most common treatment in 53% of patients followed by Bangerter foil occlusion in 44 patients (20%). Strabismus surgery was recommended in 11 patients (5%). Manifest refraction was successful in resolving symptoms of binocular diplopia in nine heterophoric patients (5%). Opaque pirate style occlusion was not used for any patient in this series.Conclusions: Symptomatic acquired esotropia was a common type of strabismus encountered by the author and trochlear nerve paresis a common cause of symptomatic strabismus in this retrospective cross-sectional study. Press-On™ or ground-in spectacle prism of 12 prism diopters or less resolved diplopia in 124 patients (55%).","PeriodicalId":37288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility","volume":" ","pages":"243-247"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40567883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acquired Diplopia in Adults: Heavy Eye Syndrome. 成人获得性复视：重眼综合征。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01

Stacy L Pineles

引用次数: 0

Evaluation and Management of Convergence Insufficiency in Adults. 成人收敛功能不全的评估与处理。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01

Lisa P Rovick

引用次数: 0

Factors Influencing the Success of Atropine Penalization Treatment in Amblyopia Patients Non-Responsive to Occlusion Treatment. 影响对遮挡治疗无反应的弱视患者阿托品惩罚治疗成功的因素。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-06

Pinar Sultan, Utku Demir, Saliha Eda Sonmezay, Hulya Gungel

{"title":"Factors Influencing the Success of Atropine Penalization Treatment in Amblyopia Patients Non-Responsive to Occlusion Treatment.","authors":"Pinar Sultan, Utku Demir, Saliha Eda Sonmezay, Hulya Gungel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of atropine penalization after non-response to patch therapy in amblyopic children and investigate the factors associated with treatment success.Patients and methods: In this retrospective study, 26 children with amblyopia who were non-responders to patch therapy who were then switched to 1% atropine eye drops in the sound eye for a minimum follow-up of one year were included. All patients underwent detailed eye examinations, including optical coherence tomography and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging. Response to treatment was defined as a two-line improvement in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in the amblyopic eye, and patients were divided into two groups: the responder group and the non-responder group. Demographic and clinical parameters were compared between the two groups. The average central macular thickness and FAF were analyzed.Results: Sixteen of 26 patients (61.5%) showed treatment response. The mean age of the patients was 10.62 ± 3.42 (5-17) years. There was no difference between the groups in age, age at start of patch therapy, sex, follow-up period, refractive errors, type of amblyopia, reason for patch therapy non-response, or mean effective patching time per day. In the responder group, the LogMAR values of pretreatment BCVA, BCVA after optical correction, and BCVA after occlusion were significantly higher, but BCVA after atropine treatment showed no difference. FAF images of all patients were normal, and the mean central macular thickness did not significantly differ between the groups.Conclusions: Atropine penalization can improve BCVA in children with amblyopia who are non-responders to patch therapy. Atropine penalization may be more successful in children with poor BCVA at the start of atropine penalization in the amblyopic eye. The results of FAF imaging and mean central macular thickness were not associated with treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":37288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility","volume":" ","pages":"212-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40352601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction. 修正。

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-08

引用次数: 0

Reading Difficulty Due to Oculomotor Dysfunction following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Case Report 轻度外伤性脑损伤后动眼肌功能障碍所致阅读困难1例

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/2576117X.2022.2124795

Pritam Dutta, Ayisha Atiya, Smita Vittal, J. Hussaindeen

引用次数: 0

Factors Influencing the Success of Atropine Penalization Treatment in Amblyopia Patients Non-Responsive to Occlusion Treatment 影响对遮挡治疗无反应的弱视患者阿托品惩罚治疗成功的因素

Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility Pub Date : 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/2576117X.2022.2114385

Pınar Sultan, Utku Demir, Saliha Eda Sonmezay, H. Gungel

{"title":"Factors Influencing the Success of Atropine Penalization Treatment in Amblyopia Patients Non-Responsive to Occlusion Treatment","authors":"Pınar Sultan, Utku Demir, Saliha Eda Sonmezay, H. Gungel","doi":"10.1080/2576117X.2022.2114385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2576117X.2022.2114385","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate the efficacy of atropine penalization after non-response to patch therapy in amblyopic children and investigate the factors associated with treatment success. Patients and Methods In this retrospective study, 26 children with amblyopia who were non-responders to patch therapy who were then switched to 1% atropine eye drops in the sound eye for a minimum follow-up of one year were included. All patients underwent detailed eye examinations, including optical coherence tomography and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging. Response to treatment was defined as a two-line improvement in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in the amblyopic eye, and patients were divided into two groups: the responder group and the non-responder group. Demographic and clinical parameters were compared between the two groups. The average central macular thickness and FAF were analyzed. Results Sixteen of 26 patients (61.5%) showed treatment response. The mean age of the patients was 10.62 ± 3.42 (5–17) years. There was no difference between the groups in age, age at start of patch therapy, sex, follow-up period, refractive errors, type of amblyopia, reason for patch therapy non-response, or mean effective patching time per day. In the responder group, the LogMAR values of pretreatment BCVA, BCVA after optical correction, and BCVA after occlusion were significantly higher, but BCVA after atropine treatment showed no difference. FAF images of all patients were normal, and the mean central macular thickness did not significantly differ between the groups. Conclusions Atropine penalization can improve BCVA in children with amblyopia who are non-responders to patch therapy. Atropine penalization may be more successful in children with poor BCVA at the start of atropine penalization in the amblyopic eye. The results of FAF imaging and mean central macular thickness were not associated with treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":37288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility","volume":"72 1","pages":"212 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46134635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0