International Journal of Criminology and Sociology最新文献_第7页

The Sacral and the Profane in the Space of Festive Culture 节日文化空间中的神圣与世俗

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.252

M. Litvinova, T. Vereitinova

{"title":"The Sacral and the Profane in the Space of Festive Culture","authors":"M. Litvinova, T. Vereitinova","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.252","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of the study of “sacral” and “profane” in the discourse of the philosophy of culture has repeatedly been raised in numerous works of foreign and domestic authors. The fundamental development of the concepts of “sacral” and “profane” opens up grand-scale opportunities for the study of various forms of culture through the prism of the theory of “sacral”. The oldest collective form of culture that is extant to this day is the festivity, at the base of which there are “sacral” / “sacred” values and the truths of a particular society, no matter what type and era it belongs to. Modern socio-philosophical and cultural problems that arose at the beginning of the 20th century led to the emergence of value disorientation of several generations of people, which, in turn, has been leading modern society to even larger problems in all areas and directions of modern civilization. The major purpose of the study is to analyze and determine the interest and relevance to the study of the holiday as a mirror of the era, reflecting the images of the sacral and the profane in the culture of the people, their real aspirations, ideals, values and their consequences.","PeriodicalId":37236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48628207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Semiotic Discourse of the Socio-Political Sphere of the Modern Russian Society: Challenges of Multimodality 现代俄罗斯社会政治领域的符号学话语:多模态的挑战

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.231

A. Babaitsev, Sergey G. Voskoboynikov, Tatyana V. Schukina, Inna Topchiy

{"title":"Semiotic Discourse of the Socio-Political Sphere of the Modern Russian Society: Challenges of Multimodality","authors":"A. Babaitsev, Sergey G. Voskoboynikov, Tatyana V. Schukina, Inna Topchiy","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.231","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the semiotic discourse of the socio-political sphere of modern Russian society. The modern challenges of multimodality of the socio-political sphere of modern Russian society are analyzed, taking into account the interdisciplinarity of meaningful sign and symbolic constructions. The semiotic discourse of the socio-political sphere is a certain type of interdisciplinary analytical research of socio-political communication aimed at interpreting the process of creating semantic meaning as social and political practice. Multi- in the term “multimodality” implies the fact that there are a number of modes available for reproduction by all members of a social or political community. The semiotic approach to the socio-political sphere of Russian society is utilized to accomplish this study. Furthermore, Studies of the concept of discourse, as well as the specifics of the use of this concept and the development of discourse analysis as a method in the socio-political scientific field, are taken into account to achieve the purpose of the study.","PeriodicalId":37236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47149120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Climate Change, Environment and Armed Conflicts in Nigeria 尼日利亚的气候变化、环境和武装冲突

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.44

Kelechi Kelechi Johnmary Ani, Dominique Emmanuel Uwizeyimana

{"title":"Climate Change, Environment and Armed Conflicts in Nigeria","authors":"Kelechi Kelechi Johnmary Ani, Dominique Emmanuel Uwizeyimana","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.44","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change has become a major cause of conflicts in Nigeria, which directly causes multiple forms of insecurity in the country. In different parts of the globe, it manifests as earth quake, hurricane, tsunami, etc. Nigeria has received its share of climate change both in two opposite forms. In the southern coastal states of Lagos, Bayelsa, and Rivers State, the ocean and overflowing waters continually threatens to wipe away the people. However, this study focuses on the north and parts of southern Nigeria, where the impact of climate change has generated armed conflict. The study which used qualitative methodology traced how climate change and the emergence of drought, famine and other forms of environmental changes leads to resource competition over land, mineral resource, water ways and by extension generating armed conflicts in many parts of Nigeria. It found that climate change caused mass migration and the settler versus non-settler conflicts that manifested in different as herdsmen-farmer conflict, as well as the armed conflict among the Ezza and her neighbours and also contributed to the Ife-Modakeke crisis in the country. Finally, the study documents multi-dimensional road-map to environmental peace and adaptations for sustainable societal development.","PeriodicalId":37236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43610801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Principles of the Economic Analysis and Criteria for Evaluation of Corporate Structures Functioning 经济分析原理和公司结构运行评价标准

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.337

M. A. Pugacheva, E. Girfanova, S.D. Pugacheva, S. M. Nuriyahmetova

引用次数: 0

Indonesia Construction Service Law Relating to MRT Development Contracts: A Legal Review with Fidic International Contract 与捷运发展合同相关的印尼建筑服务法:Fidic国际合同的法律审查

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.192

Suherman, Annisa Mayangsari

引用次数: 0

Interpretation of the Concept of “Enterprise” in the Context of Latin American Legal Scholars’ Contemporary Ideas on the Tasks of Civil and Commercial Codifications 从拉美法律学者关于民商事法典任务的当代观念看“企业”概念

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.52

Ksenia Michailovna Belikova

引用次数: 0

Revelation is a Symbol: Anti-Radicalism of Pluri-Religious Communities According to Jaspers in the Context of Indonesia 启示是一种象征:印尼语境下雅斯贝尔斯的多元宗教社群的反激进主义

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.57

Erond Litno Damanik, Y. Ndona

{"title":"Revelation is a Symbol: Anti-Radicalism of Pluri-Religious Communities According to Jaspers in the Context of Indonesia","authors":"Erond Litno Damanik, Y. Ndona","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.57","url":null,"abstract":"The article aims to explore and discuss the anti-radicalism of pluri-religious communities in the context of Indonesia. The study is motivated by the high phenomenon of religious radicalism in the last two decades (2000-2020). Religious radicalism is rooted in the understanding of literal revelations recorded in the sacred document. The problem is focused on the erosion of radical ideology targeting the source, namely the language of revelation. The study was carried out qualitative with philosophical hermeneutical approaches that are used to analyze the problem. Data were pooled from journal articles, research, official government reports, print media, and the internet. The theoretical reference used is Jaspers’ relational existentialism. The study found that the language of revelation is not the absolute truth nor the original voice of transcendence, but rather the chiffer who has the role of echoing transcendence. Radicalism is a reflection of narrow and shallow fanaticism, a single truth-based belief over literary revelation. The study concludes that the fundamental anti-radicalism movement in pluri-religious societies is the transposition from literal revelation to symbolic revelation. Novelty studies that the metaphysical-figurative interpretation of literal revelation is necessary to ward off the threat of radicalism.","PeriodicalId":37236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46923121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Social Security and Population Ageing in Vietnam: A Guarantee for the Elderly People’s Life 越南社会保障与人口老龄化：老年人生活的保障

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.37

Binh Thanh Dao, Ngoc ThiBich Tran, Galina Anzelmovna Barysheva, Lam Si Tran

{"title":"Social Security and Population Ageing in Vietnam: A Guarantee for the Elderly People’s Life","authors":"Binh Thanh Dao, Ngoc ThiBich Tran, Galina Anzelmovna Barysheva, Lam Si Tran","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.37","url":null,"abstract":"Demographic change affects the socio-economic development of any country. In Vietnam, the population and housing censuses from 1989 to 2019 showed an appreciable increasing proportion of the elderly in the total population and fast ageing pace. Older people have many difficulties in their life. Among them, only 27% have pensions or stable incomes, and the rest 73% live without pensions, facing many difficulties. Vietnam is a developing country, and social security policies are in the process of completion. Therefore, improving the social security system, as well as creating opportunities for active ageing and wellbeing for older people, was one of the strategic goals of the Long-Term Development Plan that Vietnam’s government has been carried out for more than half a century. In this article, the issues of demographic change, population ageing, social security system, social assistance and pension benefits as the actual sociological problem are studied by using quantitative methods and comparative analysis approach to confirm the research questions; the proposals made by the authors can be helpful for today’s reforming social security system in Vietnam and social policy making in context of ageing in Vietnam where a large number of elderly people do not have any social benefits.","PeriodicalId":37236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47280433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Responsibility for Illegal Use of Trademarks: International and Interstate Aspects 非法使用商标的责任:国际和州际方面

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.327

J. I. Selivanovskaya, M. Talan, Irina Mihailovna Sboeva

引用次数: 0

SHORT COMMUNICATION: COVID-19 Pandemic and Attitude of Citizens in Bandung City Indonesia (Case Study in Cibiru Subdistrict) 短传播:印尼万隆市新冠疫情与市民态度(以西比鲁街道为例)

International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.22

A. Sumaryana, T. Toharudin, Rezzy Eko Caraka, Resa Septiani Pontoh, Rung Ching Chen, B. Pardamean

{"title":"SHORT COMMUNICATION: COVID-19 Pandemic and Attitude of Citizens in Bandung City Indonesia (Case Study in Cibiru Subdistrict)","authors":"A. Sumaryana, T. Toharudin, Rezzy Eko Caraka, Resa Septiani Pontoh, Rung Ching Chen, B. Pardamean","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.22","url":null,"abstract":"In the beginning, the pandemic panicked the people of Cibiru. Over time, the case fell in line with the increasing number of patients recovering. In addition, different views between elements of government make people surrender and believe in the power of nature's creator. Under these conditions, the researchers were interested in learning more. The study was conducted using a descriptive analysis of a number of parties regarding economic and social activities. The results show that there are three important components: First, trust builds the creator and reduces to the government component, communication that a number of parties do not work consistently when responding to COVID-19, and enforcement of unclear rules. In a nutshell. The citizens, grouped into two groups, agree that a pandemic is dangerous and urge them to follow values in the form of existing rules. Also,The pandemic communication competes in a short time and therefore cannot be carried out interactively.The government’s assertiveness of forcing residents to be at home becomes difficult as compensation can be granted for lost opportunities to seek family income Lastly, due to the preparation of the strategy that precedes the arrival of a pandemic, it cannot be face wisely.","PeriodicalId":37236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41680755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10