Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X最新文献

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The Umm Matierah gold prospect: Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of a potential low-sulfidation epithermal gold deposits, southeastern Arabian Shield, Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯阿拉伯盾东南部ummatierah金矿远景:潜在低硫化浅成热液金矿床的矿物学和地球化学特征
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100153
Rami Ali Bakhsh , Ahmed Hassan Ahmed
{"title":"The Umm Matierah gold prospect: Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of a potential low-sulfidation epithermal gold deposits, southeastern Arabian Shield, Saudi Arabia","authors":"Rami Ali Bakhsh ,&nbsp;Ahmed Hassan Ahmed","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100153","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100153","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Umm Matierah gold prospect is located in the southeastern part of the Arabian Shield, at the northernmost tip of the Jabal Ishmas-Wadi Tathlith gold belt. Detailed mineralogical and geochemical investigations indicated that the studied metavolcanics show lithological varieties of <em>meta</em>-alkali basalt, <em>meta</em>-andesite, <em>meta</em>-trachyandesite, and <em>meta</em>-dacite. These rocks are foliated and hydrothermally altered (bleached), indicating a low-temperature propylitic alteration, affected by breccia veins and veinlets, and irregular stockwork. The Umm Matierah gold deposit is characterized by quartz-adularia-sericite-chlorite-carbonate alteration assemblage. The ore minerals of the Umm Matierah gold prospect are dominated by pyrite and arsenopyrite, with minor amounts of sphalerite. The sulfides have no preferred host rock; however, they are mainly present within the veins and veinlets and at the contacts with host rocks; they are also associated with the quartz-rich breccias. Minute gold grains are traced at the contact between the inner pitted and the outer clear zones of large pyrite crystals. Gold and sulfide enrichment do not exceed 10 vol% of the whole rock and are correlated with the thickness of extensive alteration zones that also show an ultimate association of chlorite with sulfide minerals. Compositionally, the studied rocks show 6.47 ppm average gold, are relatively rich in K, Ag, As, Sb, and W, and are relatively poor in Al, Na, Cu, Cr, Ni, Nb, Y, and Rb. The host rocks range in composition from ultrapotassic, shoshonitic, high-K calk-alkaline, to calk-alkaline end member, with transitional environmental signature from intraplate to oceanic island arc. These compositional features suggest that these rocks may have been derived from island source and subsequently slightly fractionated and contaminated during ascent and/or slightly affected by hydrothermal alteration. The host rocks display strong positive Eu, and negative Th, Nb, and Sr anomalies in keeping with the upper continental crustal pattern. There is a general enrichment of the LILEs and the LREEs relative to the MREEs. Collectively, our data, suggest that gold mineralization at Umm Matierah gold prospect, is a possible candidate for a low-sulfidation epithermal style of mineralization, spatially associated with the distal intrusion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43206091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early Cretaceous displacement on the Tanymas thrust fault, Northern Pamir, Tajikistan, and regional tectonic implications 塔吉克斯坦帕米尔北部Tanymas逆冲断层早白垩世位移及其区域构造意义
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100147
Dustin P. Villarreal , Alexander C. Robinson , James B. Chapman , Barbara Carrapa , Ilhomjon Oimuhammadzoda , Mustafo Gadoev , Yipeng Li
{"title":"Early Cretaceous displacement on the Tanymas thrust fault, Northern Pamir, Tajikistan, and regional tectonic implications","authors":"Dustin P. Villarreal ,&nbsp;Alexander C. Robinson ,&nbsp;James B. Chapman ,&nbsp;Barbara Carrapa ,&nbsp;Ilhomjon Oimuhammadzoda ,&nbsp;Mustafo Gadoev ,&nbsp;Yipeng Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100147","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100147","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An ongoing question in understanding the evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogeny is how much of the observed upper crustal shortening and crustal thickness is related to the Cenozoic collision between India and Asia vs earlier tectonic events along the southern margin of Asia. While the Pamir Mountains located at the western end of the orogen have been proposed to have experienced significant Cenozoic shortening, recent studies have interpreted upper crustal shortening to be primarily mid- to Late Cretaceous. To further understand the timing of upper crustal deformation in the Pamir, we investigated synorogenic clastic deposits within the footwall of the north-dipping Tanymas thrust fault along the suture between the Northern and Central Pamir terranes. Sandstones from these deposits were analyzed by detrital zircon U-Pb, zircon fission track, and muscovite <sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar analyses to assess the age and source of the detritus. Results show the deposits were sourced from the Northern Pamir (hanging wall of the Tanymas thrust) and provide an Early Cretaceous maximum deposition age of ∼130–120 Ma, interpreted to constrain their age and date motion on the Tanymas thrust fault as Early Cretaceous. Our results, integrated with previous studies, show Cretaceous deformation in the Pamir began in the Northern Pamir (∼140–110 Ma) before sweeping into the Southern Pamir in the mid- to Late Cretaceous (∼110–75 Ma). These results are consistent with previous interpretations of an Early Cretaceous phase of shallow- or flat-slab northward subduction followed by slab rollback and southward migration of deformation and magmatism in the mid- Cretaceous.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48761699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cretaceous opposite rotations of North China Block and southern Sikhote Alin, northeast China/Russia: Relation to rifting in the petroliferous Songliao Basin 东北/俄罗斯白垩系华北地块与西霍特盆地南部的相对旋回:与含油气松辽盆地裂谷作用的关系
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100140
A. Keith Martin
{"title":"Cretaceous opposite rotations of North China Block and southern Sikhote Alin, northeast China/Russia: Relation to rifting in the petroliferous Songliao Basin","authors":"A. Keith Martin","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100140","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100140","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Paleomagnetic data from northeast Asia confirm that the Korea/North China and southern Sikhote Alin blocks rotated in opposite directions from the Berriasian to the Campanian (145–72 Ma). The Songliao Basin evolved between these rotated blocks with synrift sequences dating from the Tithonian or the Berriasian/Hauterivian. Geologic maps and tomographic images demonstrate a curvilinear subduction zone with associated accretionary wedge/magmatic arc stretched from Sikhote Alin, to Japan and southeast Korea near the Cretaceous Tertiary boundary. Arc-related volcanism migrated over 1000 km southeastwards across northeast Asia to the Japan Sea and Sikhote Alin coast from ∼ 140 – 70 Ma. This suggests that opposite microplate rotations resulted from Pacificward retreat of a curved subduction zone from Early to Late Cretaceous. Toroidal or radial flows in the mantle wedge exerting basal drag on the over-riding microplates is a likely driving mechanism. Anisotropic tomography suggesting fossil curved mantle flows which match the forces required to produce opposite rotations and the distribution of crustal thickness and Vp/vs ratios under the Songliao Basin support this mechanism. A major petroliferous basin in China may therefore be the result of double saloon door tectonics occurring during the Cretaceous behind a contemporaneous continental arc.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42703302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Understanding the provenance and depositional conditions of Triassic sedimentary rocks from the Spiti region, Tethys Himalaya, India 了解印度特提斯喜马拉雅斯皮蒂地区三叠纪沉积岩的物源和沉积条件
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100154
Javid A. Ganai , Shaik A. Rashid , Abdul Samad Siddiqui , Nurul Absar , Heena , Ghulam Jeelani
{"title":"Understanding the provenance and depositional conditions of Triassic sedimentary rocks from the Spiti region, Tethys Himalaya, India","authors":"Javid A. Ganai ,&nbsp;Shaik A. Rashid ,&nbsp;Abdul Samad Siddiqui ,&nbsp;Nurul Absar ,&nbsp;Heena ,&nbsp;Ghulam Jeelani","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100154","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100154","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Spiti region, renowned as the Museum of Indian Geology, is a world-famous sedimentary succession containing well-exposed sequences from Neoproterozoic to Cretaceous age. In this study, Triassic siliciclastic sedimentary rocks of the Lilang Supergroup were chosen to understand weathering history, provenance, paleoclimate, and depositional conditions using a geochemical and isotopic approach. Triassic shales show more or less similar compositions with substantial enrichment in CaO compared to PAAS (Post Archean shales from Australia), which may be attributed to the association with limestones in the region. However, the sandstones display significant depletion in the trace element concentrations signifying the effect of quartz dilution. The relative depletion of mobile elements (Rb, Ba) as against immobile elements (Zr, Nb, Hf) can be noticed in the trace element spider diagram of the shales. The Triassic sedimentary rocks are characterized by enriched LREE and depleted HREE patterns with pronounced negative Eu anomalies. The Chemical Index of Alteration (CIA; 56–86) indicates low to intense chemical weathering in the source area. The unusual decrease in CIA and other weathering indices in the stratigraphically up section is attributed to changes in climate and environmental conditions during the deposition of sediments in the Triassic period. Detangling the signatures is crucial to understanding the mass extinction crisis, particularly the role of anoxia in these events. Triassic black shales represent suboxic to anoxic depositional conditions in the redox-sensitive elemental binary diagrams. The carbon isotope data of the present study is very well supported by the Total Organic Carbon (TOC), which infers that the oceanic biological system tried to recover from the depletion of biological life. The εNd and <sup>87</sup>Sr/<sup>86</sup>Sr systematics record a shift in source terrains from the Early to Late Triassic period. The Early Triassic samples show much older depleted mantle model ages (T<sub>DM</sub> = 1.94–1.98 Ga) compared to Late Triassic sediments (T<sub>DM</sub> = 1.76–1.91 Ga). Similar interpretations can be drawn from Th/Sc ratios (from ∼ 6 to ∼ 0.05) and (La/Yb) <sub>N</sub> ratios (from ∼ 32 to ∼ 5), which record an increase in these ratios from Early Triassic to Late Triassic formations of the Spiti sedimentary rocks. Overall, trace elemental ratios and radiogenic isotopic signatures of the Triassic rocks of the Spiti region point towards Pan African granitic origin with minor impressions from the juvenile mafic-rich sources, such as Panjal Traps, the African craton, and Arabian-Nubian shield.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48942446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Late Quaternary sediments from Barakar-Damodar Basin, Eastern India include the 74 ka Toba ash and a 17 ka microlith toolkit 印度东部Barakar-Damodar盆地晚第四纪沉积物包括74 ka Toba灰和17 ka微岩屑工具箱
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2022.100135
Sourav Mukhopadhyay , Biswajit Roy , Satish J. Sangode , Manoj K. Jaiswal , Samiran Dutta
{"title":"Late Quaternary sediments from Barakar-Damodar Basin, Eastern India include the 74 ka Toba ash and a 17 ka microlith toolkit","authors":"Sourav Mukhopadhyay ,&nbsp;Biswajit Roy ,&nbsp;Satish J. Sangode ,&nbsp;Manoj K. Jaiswal ,&nbsp;Samiran Dutta","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2022.100135","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2022.100135","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Youngest Toba Tuff (YTT, 74 ka ago) is considered as the product of one of the largest super-volcanic events in the Quaternary period, which possibly caused a disastrous effect on the climate and hominid habitation. Here, we report a rare occurrence of an ∼ 2 cm YTT ash bed in the Barakar-Damodar Late Quaternary sediments, Eastern India, and the Microlith toolkits that were found in the sedimentary deposits above the ash layer. The high silica content of the glass shards with bubble walls, blocky, rod-shaped structures, and pumice morphology, are similar to other YTT ash deposits. The sedimentary facies associated with the ash layer show a transition from lacustrine to fluvial depositional environments. Sedimentological, petrographical, mineralogical, geochemical, and magnetic properties suggest the ash was deposited in a lacustrine environment. Moreover, the discovery of the ash bed, the occurrence of <em>in-situ</em> Bovid species, and microlith assemblages in the Barakar-Damodar Valley add to our understanding of late Pleistocene depositional environments, hominin occupations, and possible local migration across eastern India during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) period.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44486592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Petrology, geothermobarometry and geochemistry of granulite facies wall rocks and hosting gneiss of gemstone deposits from the Mogok area (Myanmar) Mogok地区(缅甸)麻粒岩相围岩和宝石矿床托管片麻岩的岩石学、地热学和地球化学
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2022.100132
Myint Myat Phyo , Leander Franz , Rolf L. Romer , Christian de Capitani , Walter A. Balmer , Michael S. Krzemnicki
{"title":"Petrology, geothermobarometry and geochemistry of granulite facies wall rocks and hosting gneiss of gemstone deposits from the Mogok area (Myanmar)","authors":"Myint Myat Phyo ,&nbsp;Leander Franz ,&nbsp;Rolf L. Romer ,&nbsp;Christian de Capitani ,&nbsp;Walter A. Balmer ,&nbsp;Michael S. Krzemnicki","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2022.100132","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2022.100132","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Mogok Metamorphic Belt (MMB) of Myanmar formed during the Paleogene collision between the West Burma block and the Shan-Thai block. The MMB is mainly composed of medium to high-grade metamorphic marble, calc-silicate rocks, gneiss, quartzite, peridotite and igneous rocks such as granite, syenite and gabbro. The Mogok area in the central part of the MMB is well-known for magnificent quality ruby, spinel, sapphire, and peridot. To unravel the metamorphic PT-conditions prevailing during the formation of spinel and ruby from primary marble deposits in the Mogok area, three different types of high-grade quartz-garnet gneiss from the neighbourhood of gemstone mines were investigated by electron microprobe. Geothermobarometry reveals granulite facies PT-conditions of 756–792 °C at 7.4–7.6 kbar, which is reproduced by Theriak-Domino modelling within the error of both methods at water activities of 0.34–0.4. Shoshonitic and high-K calc-alkaline mafic dykes occur within marble forming conspicuous garnet-nepheline and clinopyroxene-clinoamphibole gneiss. Petrologic and geochemical investigations of these metadykes verify their granulite facies metamorphism and classify them as subduction-related magmatic rocks, which intruded the marble sequences. These investigations as well as previous studies show that spinel and ruby in marble of the Mogok area may have formed not only by metasomatism around alkaline intrusions, but also by granulite facies regional metamorphism.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49586928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Geology, geochemistry, fluid inclusion data, stable isotope characteristics, and ore genesis of the Barout Aghaji gold deposit, NW Zanjan, Iran 伊朗赞詹西北部Barout Aghaji金矿床地质、地球化学、流体包裹体数据、稳定同位素特征及矿床成因
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100139
Babak Asli , Mir Ali Asghar Mokhtari , Hemayat Jamali
{"title":"Geology, geochemistry, fluid inclusion data, stable isotope characteristics, and ore genesis of the Barout Aghaji gold deposit, NW Zanjan, Iran","authors":"Babak Asli ,&nbsp;Mir Ali Asghar Mokhtari ,&nbsp;Hemayat Jamali","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100139","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100139","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Barout Aghaji gold deposit is located ∼90 km northwest of Zanjan, within the Takab-Takht-e-Soleyman subzone of the Sanandaj-Sirjan metamorphosed-deformed zone. Ore-bearing quartz veins are hosted by Neoproterozoic amphibolite and Eocene to Oligocene granitic gneisses. Oligo-Miocene Upper Red Formation unconformably overlies the amphibolite and granitic gneisses. Field observations and petrographic studies show that two deformation stages occurred in this area. The first deformation stage was ductile, producing mylonitic and proto-mylonitic microstructures, but the second one was brittle, represented by sheeted quartz veins and veinlets. In the first stage, barren milky quartz veins occurred containing minor sulfide minerals, but dark to light gray ore-bearing quartz veins and veinlets are formed in the latter stage. The mineralized veins appear as massive microcrystalline quartz cut by sheeted quartz veins with comb, druse, and crustiform textures. The gold-bearing quartz veins contain as much as 3% sulfide minerals. Pyrite is the main sulfide mineral and is associated with minor chalcopyrite. Sulfides are commonly altered to hematite, goethite, and rarely malachite. Hydrothermal alteration around the quartz veins consists of silicification, pyritization, and sericitization. The whole-rock geochemistry of the collected samples from the granitic gneisses and quartz veins shows that Au is enriched in the quartz veins (average of 114 ppb) relative to host rocks (average of 22.5 ppb). Au shows strong positive correlations with As, Ba, Mo, Pb, Sc, Tl, Ag, and negative correlations with Cu, Bi, Se, and Te in the granitic gneisses. It also shows strong positive correlations with S, Hg, Th, Co, Bi, Pb, and Ag and negative correlations with P, V, Te, W, Sc, Zn in quartz veins. Four types of primary fluid inclusions were identified, including type I, two-phase aqueous-rich fluid inclusions (liquid &gt; vapor; LV); type II, two-phase vapor-rich fluid inclusions (gas &gt; liquid; VL); type III, three-phase fluid inclusions containing CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; with clathrate formation (L&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;L&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;V); and type IV three-phase fluid inclusions (aqueous, vapor, and solid; LVS). The homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions in auriferous quartz veins range from 199 −446 with a mode of 270–300 °C. Salinities range from 0.8 to 49.02 wt% NaCl Equiv. with two distinct populations at 0.8–8.5 and 31.1–49.02 wt% NaCl Equiv. The large variations in the homogenization temperatures and salinities can be attributed to the cooling and isothermal mixing of fluids. The δ&lt;sup&gt;34&lt;/sup&gt;S values for four pyrites separated from auriferous quartz veins range from +2.9 to +7.1‰, with an average of 4.5‰. δ&lt;sup&gt;34&lt;/sup&gt;S values of fluids in equilibrium with pyrite were calculated from +3.5 to +7.3‰, with an average of 5.4‰, indicating a metamorphic source for the sulfur using temperatures estimated from the fluid inclusion study. The Field observations, vein textur","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48634124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Variation in thermal structure with crustal thickness for the crust beneath the Peninsular Malaysia 马来西亚半岛下地壳热结构随地壳厚度的变化
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100146
Usman Yahaya Yaro , Ismail Ahmad Abir
{"title":"Variation in thermal structure with crustal thickness for the crust beneath the Peninsular Malaysia","authors":"Usman Yahaya Yaro ,&nbsp;Ismail Ahmad Abir","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100146","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100146","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We present a regional thermal structure as well as a new crustal thickness model beneath the Peninsular Malaysia and the surrounding regions. Curie point depth estimates for the entire area range between ∼ 17 – 46 km with a mean of 29 km. The estimated crustal thickness for the study area varies from ∼ 28 – 35 km with an average of ∼ 31 km. Uplifted Curie depths (20 – 25 km) and deeper Moho depths (30 – 34 km) are observed over most parts of Peninsular Malaysia continent. In contrast, the NW Peninsular Malaysia continent and the southern Thailand are characterized by deeper Curie depths between 30 and 40 km. These regions with deeper Curie depths are coincident with the oldest dated rocks on the Sibumasu terrane. The observation of larger Curie depths in NW Peninsular Malaysia implies that the region is presently thermally stable than the remaining parts of the Peninsular. Consistent with deeper crustal thickness (30 – 35 km), the west Sumatra block yields the deepest Curie point depth that ranges between 30 and 46 km. The west Sumatra block and the NW Peninsular Malaysia have low Bouguer anomalies and comparable crustal thickness indicating similarity in regional features. This suggests that these regions are linked by a common ancient continental core. A comparison between the Curie depths and crustal thickness shows that the upper mantle beneath the Island of Sumatra, Singapore, Malay basin, NW Peninsular Malaysia continent, and southern Thailand are significantly magnetized.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45761116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mid-Norian to Hettangian record and time-specific oolites during the end-Triassic Mass Extinction at Wadi Milaha, Musandam Peninsula, United Arab Emirates 阿拉伯联合酋长国穆桑达姆半岛Wadi Milaha三叠纪末大规模灭绝期间的中诺里阶至荷塘阶记录和特定时间的鲕粒
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100138
Ingrid Urban , Isaline Demangel , Leopold Krystyn , Mikael Calner , Zsófia Kovács , Gerit Gradwohl , Simon Lernpeiss , Florian Maurer , Sylvain Richoz
{"title":"Mid-Norian to Hettangian record and time-specific oolites during the end-Triassic Mass Extinction at Wadi Milaha, Musandam Peninsula, United Arab Emirates","authors":"Ingrid Urban ,&nbsp;Isaline Demangel ,&nbsp;Leopold Krystyn ,&nbsp;Mikael Calner ,&nbsp;Zsófia Kovács ,&nbsp;Gerit Gradwohl ,&nbsp;Simon Lernpeiss ,&nbsp;Florian Maurer ,&nbsp;Sylvain Richoz","doi":"10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100138","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X","volume":"9 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50188324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Eocene paleoelevation of the Tuoyun Basin, northeastern Pamirs: Evidence from a lava-vesicle-based paleoaltimeter 帕米尔东北部托云盆地始新世古海拔:基于熔岩泡的古高度计证据
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaesx.2023.100144
Wengao Zhang, Zhengle Chen, Fengbin Han, Hailong Huo
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