Asian journal of human services最新文献

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Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Executive Function in Sedentary Older Adults 心脏康复对久坐老年人执行功能的影响
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-10-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.11.98
Minji Kim, Chaeyoon Cho, Chaewon Lee, M. Kohzuki
{"title":"Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Executive Function in Sedentary Older Adults","authors":"Minji Kim, Chaeyoon Cho, Chaewon Lee, M. Kohzuki","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.11.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.11.98","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117009345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Study on the Family Service Provision System in Korea 韩国家庭服务提供制度研究
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-10-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.11.70
Eun Jeong Kim, Sunhae Lee, J. Park, Y. Chang, Jungeun Ko, Yu-Ri Kim
{"title":"A Study on the Family Service Provision System in Korea","authors":"Eun Jeong Kim, Sunhae Lee, J. Park, Y. Chang, Jungeun Ko, Yu-Ri Kim","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.11.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.11.70","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to examine social services for the family, with the specific focus on the service provision system. To do so, we first comparatively analyzed the provision system of family social services with that of general social services. Since service provision structures or types may vary according to the provision environment, the comparative analyses were also conducted based on the regional characteristics, such as big city, small/mid-sized city, and rural areas. The results suggest that family social services differ from general social services in terms of provision subsystems and their relationships. In addition, the regional differences were found in the characteristics of service provision system as a whole. These results may serve as useful basic information for the future development of family social service policies or programs more suitable to the specific regional characteristics. <Key-words> family social services, provision system, big city, small/mid-sized city, rural area ejkim@pknu.ac.kr(Eunjeong KIM; Korea) Asian J Human Services, 2016, 11:70-85. © 2016 Asian Society of Human Services Received September 9, 2016 Revised October 15, 2016 Accepted October 23, 2016 Published October 30, 2016 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14391/ajhs.11.70 Asian Journal of Human Services, VOL.11 70-85","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129150893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Performance Verification of Foreign Language Activity Using TPR for the Elementary Students with Intellectual Disabilities 运用TPR对智障小学生外语活动的绩效验证
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.68
Minami Kinjo, Kohei Mori, A. Tanaka
{"title":"The Performance Verification of Foreign Language Activity Using TPR for the Elementary Students with Intellectual Disabilities","authors":"Minami Kinjo, Kohei Mori, A. Tanaka","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.68","url":null,"abstract":"TPR (Total Physical Response) can be the teaching method for the foreign language activity in the special needs education. One of the representative characteristics of TPR is that the student is not asked to respond with verbal language and they can respond with whole-body actions instead. Therefore, during the foreign language activities, students can respond with actions instead of striving to respond with verbal language. TPR method may be the most suitable method for the students who need special supports when learning foreign language and would reduce their burden during the foreign language activities. This study aimed to verify the effects of TPR method using the SNEAT by participating in the foreign language activity that employed the TPR method in special needs schools and analyzing the classes, since the TPR method would play the great role for the foreign language activity in the special needs education.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115030783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Indices of Undernutrition in the Care-dependent Elderly 护理依赖型老年人营养不良指标分析
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.16
Yuko Fujio, N. Ogawa, Megumi Kodaira, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Takahito Takeuchi
{"title":"Indices of Undernutrition in the Care-dependent Elderly","authors":"Yuko Fujio, N. Ogawa, Megumi Kodaira, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Takahito Takeuchi","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.16","url":null,"abstract":"Undernutrition is a factor associated with care dependency in the elderly. Undernutrition means the state that a nutrient necessary to live healthfully can’t take in. This study examined the nutritional status and mental/physical functions of the care-dependent elderly living in facilities and home covered by long-term care insurance to clarify factors influencing their nutritional status, as well as indices for the early identification of undernutrition among them. I analyzed it about the Alb level and BMI to become indices of undernutrition in this study. Data regarding the actual status of 529 care-dependent elderly individuals, 369 (69.8%) residents of Long-term Care Insurance-covered facilities (facility group), and 160 (30.2%) living at home (home group), were obtained in 9 arbitrarily selected areas. Care dependency was frequently marked in the facility group, while it was generally mild in the home group. Regarding the nutritional status, there were no differences in the BMI between the groups, but the Alb level was lower in the former. The Alb level was also significantly correlated with 4 factors: BMI, mode of feeding, dietary intake, and ability to walk. On detailed analysis, decreases in the Alb level were associated with altered modes of feeding and a reduced ability to walk in the facility group, and a decreased dietary intake in the home group. These results support the feasibility of predicting decreases in the Alb level by clarifying altered modes of feeding and a reduced ability to walk among those with marked care dependency, and by detecting decreases in the dietary intake among those with mild care dependency even when the Alb level is unclear. The factors identified in this study may be new indices for the identification of undernutrition in the care-dependent elderly.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131586938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Research of the Effect of Social Service User's Perceived Adequacy of Cost on Service Satisfaction 社会服务使用者感知成本充分性对服务满意度的影响研究
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.57
Ikuno Matsuda, Injae Lee, Taekyun Yoo, Eunjee Koh
{"title":"Research of the Effect of Social Service User's Perceived Adequacy of Cost on Service Satisfaction","authors":"Ikuno Matsuda, Injae Lee, Taekyun Yoo, Eunjee Koh","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.57","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to improve the user’s satisfaction of Community Service Investment (CSI), which conducted from 2007 by Ministry of Health and Welfare, by understanding and analyzing if CSI user’s perception of cost adequacy might affect service user’s satisfaction through Secondary analysis that conducted by utilizing the data from ‘A Satisfaction survey of The Local Social Services Investment Projects 2012’ by Ministry of Health and Welfare in 2012. User satisfaction is the most adequate index to evaluate CSI and moreover, user satisfaction can be the indirect outcome of service because CSI depends on the characteristics of people and community. In the analysis, the dependent variable is the user’s satisfaction and the independent variable is the user’s Perception of adequacy of cost. The data was analyzed though SPSS Statistics 20.0. In the analysis results, first, Users think total cost of service is adequate, their satisfaction increases. Second, Users think the out-of-pocket payment is adequate, their satisfaction increases. Based on these results of the research, it is necessary to consider user’s real amount of out-of-pocket payment and if they think it is adequate or not. However, this study couldn’t consider the real amount of money users paid because we used secondary data. In order to find out more reasonable results, follow-up research considering real amount of out-of-pocket money is necessary which considers real amount of out-of-pocket payment users paid. <Key-words> community service investment, user’s satisfaction, perception of adequacy of cost iku_bee_no@yahoo.co.jp(Ikuno MATSUDA) Asian J Human Services, 2016, 10:57-67. © 2016 Asian Society of Human Services Received","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130155614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Definition and Current State of the Education for Children with Developmental Disabilities and the Tasks for the Education for Them in the Aspects of System and Policy 发展性残疾儿童教育的定义、现状及在制度和政策方面的任务
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.41
Haejin Kwon, Marie Aoki, Natsuki Yano
{"title":"The Definition and Current State of the Education for Children with Developmental Disabilities and the Tasks for the Education for Them in the Aspects of System and Policy","authors":"Haejin Kwon, Marie Aoki, Natsuki Yano","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.41","url":null,"abstract":"This study had two purposes; first, it aimed to clarify the problems in the definitions of developmental disabilities by analyzing the pertinent laws to them; second, it also aimed to suggest the tasks in the aspects of system and policy by understanding the current state of the field of education. Even the same disabilities are called as different names from whether they are used in the field of education or medicine; the definition of developmental disabilities needs to be unified regardless of the fields. It doesn't have to be unified with the terms that have been used in the field of education, but the definitions and terms related to developmental disabilities must be unified. For the sufficient supports for students with developmental disabilities, it is critical to improve the expertise of teachers. To improve their expertise, the teaching certificate for special needs education needs to be newly created and the curriculum that would be helpful to teach students with developmental disabilities should be prepared.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129645353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exploring the benefits and uses of musical experiences in the context of dementia care 探索音乐体验在痴呆症护理中的好处和用途
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.1
Kagari Shibazaki, Nigel Marshall
{"title":"Exploring the benefits and uses of musical experiences in the context of dementia care","authors":"Kagari Shibazaki, Nigel Marshall","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.1","url":null,"abstract":"By the time the average reader reaches the References section of this paper, statistics from the \u0000Alzheimer’s Society (UK) suggest that an additional 187 people, worldwide, will have been \u0000diagnosed as having some form of dementia. A combination of the rising costs of dementia care \u0000and increasing evidence that costly medical interventions seem to provide a relatively limited \u0000number of benefits, has generated a corresponding interest in a wide range of nonpharmacological \u0000interventions for those with dementia. In this paper, we present a summary of \u0000the initial findings from an on-going comparative study carried out in Japan and England. Our \u0000research design involved a series of interviews and structured observations carried out with \u0000participants, nursing staff and family members, all of whom attended a series of music concerts \u0000in Japan and England. Our initial findings suggest that musical experiences can produce \u0000significant benefits for those people living with dementia and all those involved in their care.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124151129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparing Employment Quota Systems for Disabled People Between Korea and Japan 比较韩国和日本的残疾人雇用配额制度
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.83
Sunwoo Lee, Sookyung Lee
{"title":"Comparing Employment Quota Systems for Disabled People Between Korea and Japan","authors":"Sunwoo Lee, Sookyung Lee","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.83","url":null,"abstract":"Mandatory employment quota system is a policy that obligates employers to have a workforce with a certain percentage of individuals with disabilities. This study compared the Korean mandatory quota scheme with the Japanese one. They have very similar features even though some differences still exist in details; similar levels of mandatory quotas, similar covered employers, similar sanctions and incentives, and even similar outcomes. The results of this study show that the mandatory quota schemes have a limited effect in enhancing employment rates of disabled people in Korea or in Japan. Unlike Japan, Korea has enforced the Anti-Discrimination Act against Disabled Persons since 2008 though its effect on employment rates of disabled people has not been materialized yet. Anti-discrimination acts against disabled persons are generally considered to be ineffective for increasing employment rates of disabled people. Employment services for disabled persons may be more helpful to increase employment rates of disabled people. A type of delivery system for employment services for disabled persons may be an important factor for employment rates of disabled people. Delivery system for employment services for disabled persons should be closely connected with the labor market as well as the mandatory quota system. The delivery systems for employment services for disabled persons are mostly managed by non-profit organizations in Korea. However, their outcomes are less than expected due to the lack of economic incentives and autonomy. Thus, governments should expand their roles in employment services for disabled persons in order to increase employment rates of disabled people. <Key-words> mandatory quotas, employment for disabled persons, covered employers, sanctions, employment rates sunwlee@inje.ac.kr(Sunwoo LEE) Asian J Human Services, 2016, 10:83-92. © 2016 Asian Society of Human Services Received","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125480413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
A Study on the Standardization of the SNEAT SNEAT的标准化研究
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2016-04-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.10.93
Changwan Han, Aiko Kohara, M. Kohzuki
{"title":"A Study on the Standardization of the SNEAT","authors":"Changwan Han, Aiko Kohara, M. Kohzuki","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.10.93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.10.93","url":null,"abstract":"The Special Needs Education Assessment Tool (SNEAT) were verified of reliability and validity. However, the reliability and validity has been verified is only Okinawa Prefecture, the national data has not been analyzed. Therefore, this study aimed to verify the reliability and construct validity of SNEAT in Miyagi Prefecture as part of the national survey. SNEAT using 55 children collected from the classes on independent activities of daily living for children with disabilities in Miyagi Prefecture between November and December 2015. Survey data were collected in a longitudinal prospective cohort study. The reliability of SNEAT was verified via the internal consistency method; the coefficient of Cronbach’s α were over 0.7. The validity of SNEAT was also verified via the latent growth curve model. SNEAT is valid based on its goodness-of-fit values obtained using the latent growth curve model, where the values of comparative fit index (0.997), tucker-lewis index (0.996) and root mean square error of approximation (0.025) were within the goodness-of-fit range. These results indicate that SNEAT has high reliability and construct validity.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"128 41","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120820573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Longitudinal Verification of the Relationship between Psychological, Physiological and Pathological Changes and the Outcome of Classes 心理、生理、病理变化与课堂效果关系的纵向验证
Asian journal of human services Pub Date : 2015-10-30 DOI: 10.14391/AJHS.9.107
Aiko Kohara, Kwon Haejin, A. Goto, Katsunao Nagahama
{"title":"Longitudinal Verification of the Relationship between Psychological, Physiological and Pathological Changes and the Outcome of Classes","authors":"Aiko Kohara, Kwon Haejin, A. Goto, Katsunao Nagahama","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.9.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.9.107","url":null,"abstract":"The psychology, physiology and pathology of children with health impairment have not been sufficiently understood in the field of education. However, there is no tool to measure the psychological, physiological and pathological changes of children with health impairment until now and the current state of the classes to consider the psychology, physiology and pathology of children with health impairment has not been investigated. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between the psychological, physiological and pathological changes of children with health impairment and the outcome of the classes by using the PATCHI and SNEAT. The class evaluations were carried out for one 5th-grade student with health impairment by using both PATCHI and SNEAT once a week between January and March in 2015. In results of data collection, the psychological, physiological and pathological changes of children with health impairment and the outcomes of classes at schools were measured and the tasks to be improved in the curriculum of universities for teacher education for special needs education were investigated.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123763577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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