2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)最新文献

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Estimating soil heavy metal concentration using hyperspectral data and weighted K-NN method 利用高光谱数据和加权K-NN方法估算土壤重金属浓度
Weibo Ma, Kun Tan, Q. Du, Jianwei Ding, Qingwu Yan
{"title":"Estimating soil heavy metal concentration using hyperspectral data and weighted K-NN method","authors":"Weibo Ma, Kun Tan, Q. Du, Jianwei Ding, Qingwu Yan","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071813","url":null,"abstract":"The potential hazard of heavy metals in reclaimed mine soil has influenced on the human health. The inversion analysis of hyperspectral data can be used to estimate heavy metal content of the soil effectively. In this paper, the characteristic bands are extracted by spectral pretreatment, including Savitzky-Golay (SG), Standard Normal Variety (SNV), First Derivative (FD), Second Derivative (SD), or Continuum Removal (CR) etc. Then, the weighted k-Nearest Neighbor (weighted k-NN) method is applied in the heavy metal inversion modeling to estimate the content of heavy metal with hyperspectral data. Compared with the widely used partial least squares regression (PLS), support vector machine (SVM) and k-Nearest Neighbor method (k-NN), the experimental results shown that the accuracy of weighted k-NN method was higher than other methods in the inversion of heavy Zinc (Zn), Chromium (Cr) and Plumbum (Pb).","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128142900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Detection of underwater objects in hyperspectral imagery 高光谱图像中水下目标的检测
D. Gillis
{"title":"Detection of underwater objects in hyperspectral imagery","authors":"D. Gillis","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071732","url":null,"abstract":"One of the biggest challenges in detecting underwater objects in hyperspectral imagery is that, unlike the land-based case, the observed spectrum of an underwater target is highly dependent on the properties of the surrounding water, as well as the depth of the target. In this paper we present a very general framework for underwater detection. The framework uses physics-based models to create a target space — the set of all observed spectra that a given target could generate for a given image. We then exploit the geometrical structure that is present in the target space to perform a nonlinear dimensionality reduction that greatly simplifies the detection problem. We also illustrate the framework with examples that use simulated targets at various depths.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128227006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Correntropy-based robust joint sparse representation for hyperspectral image classification 基于相关权的鲁棒联合稀疏表示高光谱图像分类
Jiangtao Peng, Lefei Zhang
{"title":"Correntropy-based robust joint sparse representation for hyperspectral image classification","authors":"Jiangtao Peng, Lefei Zhang","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071657","url":null,"abstract":"In the joint sparse representation (JSR) model, a test pixel and its spatial neighbors are simultaneously approximated by a sparse linear combination of all training samples, and then the test pixel is classified based on the joint reconstruction residual of each class. Due to the least-squares representation of reconstruction residual, the JSR model is usually sensitive to outliers, such as background and noisy pixels. In order to eliminate the effect of noisy and outliers, we propose a robust correntropy-based JSR (CJSR) model for the hyperspectral image classification. It replaces the traditional square of the Euclidean distance to the correntropy-based metric in measuring the joint approximation error. To solve the correntropy-based joint sparsity model, a half-quadratic optimization technique is developed to convert the original non-convex and nonlinear optimization problem into an iteratively reweighted JSR problem. As a result, the optimization of our model can handle the noise in the spatial neighborhood of each test pixel. It can adaptively assign small weights to noisy pixels and put more emphasis on noise-free pixels. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our model in comparison to the related state-of-the-art sparsity models.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132191831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Supervised planetary unmixing with optimal transport 监督行星分解与最佳运输
S. Nakhostin, N. Courty, Rémi Flamary, T. Corpetti
{"title":"Supervised planetary unmixing with optimal transport","authors":"S. Nakhostin, N. Courty, Rémi Flamary, T. Corpetti","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071694","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is focused on spectral unmixing and present an original technique based on Optimal Transport. Optimal Transport consists in estimating a plan that transports a spectrum onto another with minimal cost, enabling to compute an associated distance (Wasserstein distance) that can be used as an alternative metric to compare hyperspectral data. This is exploited for spectral unmixing where abundances in each pixel are estimated on the basis of their projections in a Wasserstein sense (Bregman projections) onto known endmembers. In this work an over-complete dictionary is used to deal with internal variability between endmembers, while a regularization term, also based on Wasserstein distance, is used to promote prior proportion knowledge in the endmember groups. Experiments are performed on real hyperspectral data of asteroid 4-Vesta.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125143305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Exploiting the low-rank property of hyperspectral imagery: A technical overview 利用高光谱图像的低阶特性:技术概述
Hongyan Zhang, Wei He, Wenzi Liao, Renbo Luo, Liangpei Zhang, A. Pižurica
{"title":"Exploiting the low-rank property of hyperspectral imagery: A technical overview","authors":"Hongyan Zhang, Wei He, Wenzi Liao, Renbo Luo, Liangpei Zhang, A. Pižurica","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071731","url":null,"abstract":"Hyperspectral images (HSIs) often suffer from various annoying degradations, which poses huge challenges for the practical applications. Fortunately, clean HSI is intrinsically low-rank, which opens up a broad category of HSI processing and analysis methods with high robustness against the complicated mixture of various noises and outliers. Based on the low rank property of HSI, this paper provides a comprehensive review on restoration, multiangle registration and unmixing methods for HSIs developed very recently, and insights for further investigations.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129279793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping mangrove communities in coastal wetlands using airborne hyperspectral data 利用航空高光谱数据绘制滨海湿地红树林群落
Xiong Zhou, A. Armitage, S. Prasad
{"title":"Mapping mangrove communities in coastal wetlands using airborne hyperspectral data","authors":"Xiong Zhou, A. Armitage, S. Prasad","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071659","url":null,"abstract":"Mapping and monitoring coastal wetlands and mangrove distributions as well as changes in cover help us better manage wetlands. The purpose of this study is to study the efficacy of airborne hyperspectral remote sensing to map and detect black mangroves (Avicennia germinans) in coastal wetlands in Galveston, TX. To overcome the scarcity of labeled mangrove data, superpixel segmentation is used to expand the limited training set for subsequent classification and detection. The spatial distributions of black mangrove are then predicted with a support vector machine (SVM) classifier. The presence of black mangrove is also tested with two standard target detection approaches, including modified generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT), and constrained energy minimization (CEM). The experimental results indicate that the black mangrove species can be effectively distinguished using hyperspectral images, from other wetland vegetation and background classes while requiring very limited labeling effort.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133859070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hyperspectral-based verses polarimetric-based anomaly detection in the LWIR LWIR中基于高光谱与基于偏振的异常检测
D. Rosario, J. Romano
{"title":"Hyperspectral-based verses polarimetric-based anomaly detection in the LWIR","authors":"D. Rosario, J. Romano","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071660","url":null,"abstract":"We examine for the first time in the scientific community the application of hyperspectral (HS) based anomaly detection in contrast to polarimetric (POL) based anomaly detection in the longwave infrared region of the spectrum, using a challenging dataset for the test that covers three diurnal cycles. For fairness, we standardized for both sensing modalities the characterization of the unknown background clutter through a repeated trial Binomial based random sampling approach, and attained in the process two new methods for anomaly detection. The POL method outperformed the HS method, especially in the most difficult time periods, between sunset and sunrise, by an average of 0.47 augmented performance.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132432662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Embedded high performance computing for on-board hyperspectral image classification 车载高光谱图像分类的嵌入式高性能计算
Pankaj H. Randhe, S. Durbha, N. Younan
{"title":"Embedded high performance computing for on-board hyperspectral image classification","authors":"Pankaj H. Randhe, S. Durbha, N. Younan","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071710","url":null,"abstract":"Jetson TK1 is a recently launched embedded application development platform from NVIDIA, which features the Tegra K1 processor and Kepler Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). We envisage that such a system has huge potential for deploying an embedded system for on-board classification of hyperspectral images. We used a convolutional deep neural network for designing a unified model for hyperspectral image classification. Deep convolutional model hierarchically extracts spectral-spatial features from hyperspectral imagery and these features are used by the fully connected layer of neural network to perform pixel level classification of hyperspectral imagery. Our experimental results show that Jetson TK1 based hyperspectral image classification gives promising results and the possibility of having Jetson based embedded platform for on-board classification of hyperspectral images.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115357006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Joint lab, field and airborne spectral database for the quantification of soil hydrocarbon content 联合实验室、野外和航空光谱数据库用于土壤碳氢化合物含量的量化
V. Lever, P. Foucher, X. Briottet, D. Dubucq, R. Oltra-Carrió, L. Poutier, V. Achard, P. Déliot
{"title":"Joint lab, field and airborne spectral database for the quantification of soil hydrocarbon content","authors":"V. Lever, P. Foucher, X. Briottet, D. Dubucq, R. Oltra-Carrió, L. Poutier, V. Achard, P. Déliot","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071728","url":null,"abstract":"Soil-hydrocarbon mixtures give complex spectral responses. This has prohibited any physical modelling until now. Spectral analysis and quantification of contamination rate has been performed by regression models, calibrated on spectral databases. Only lab or field databases have been used. This study proposes an innovative joint lab-field-airborne spectral database in the reflective domain (0.4–2.5/xm) to assess the performance of regression models on airborne images of soil-hydrocarbon mixtures. Sample preparation and spectral measurements are described. Implied instruments are an ASD FieldSpec Pro 2 spectrometer and the HySpex hyperspectral camera. Accordance between ground truth and airborne data is shown. Several raw outdoor spectra are displayed.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124393184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Multi-year study of remotely-sensed ammonia emission from fumaroles in the salton sea geothermal field 索尔顿海地热田喷气孔氨排放遥感多年研究
D. Tratt, S. J. Young, P. Johnson, K. Buckland, D. Lynch
{"title":"Multi-year study of remotely-sensed ammonia emission from fumaroles in the salton sea geothermal field","authors":"D. Tratt, S. J. Young, P. Johnson, K. Buckland, D. Lynch","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2016.8071692","url":null,"abstract":"A multi-year study of ammonia emissions from a recently exposed geothermal fumarole field at the SE edge of the Salton Sea (Southern California) is described. The work makes extensive use of airborne thermal-infrared hyperspectral imagery acquired over the field site.","PeriodicalId":369281,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)","volume":"243 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121317113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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