Medicina Clinica Practica最新文献

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Dengue como causa de abscesos intrabdominales, presentación de un caso clínico y revisión de la literatura 登革热作为主动脉内脓肿的原因,一个临床病例的介绍和文献综述
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100408
Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez , Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado , Melissa Ysabel Romero-Diaz , Víctor Alexander Lozano-Araujo , Christian Alberto Vargas-Machuca Carranza , José Guillermo Cabanillas-López
{"title":"Dengue como causa de abscesos intrabdominales, presentación de un caso clínico y revisión de la literatura","authors":"Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez ,&nbsp;Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado ,&nbsp;Melissa Ysabel Romero-Diaz ,&nbsp;Víctor Alexander Lozano-Araujo ,&nbsp;Christian Alberto Vargas-Machuca Carranza ,&nbsp;José Guillermo Cabanillas-López","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100408","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A 17-year-old male patient is admitted with an acute episode of dengue fever, during its course presents prolonged fever associated with multiple intrabdominal abscesses (hepatic, splenic). A search for other causes was performed, yielding negative results. The fever spontaneously resolved after 30 days of illness, along with the inflammatory markers. A follow-up imaging at 30 days showed the absence of lesions in the liver and a significant decrease in the abscesses in the spleen. A review is conducted on prolonged dengue associated with intrabdominal complications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000460/pdfft?md5=5691de6789705cfc083c3757228ff93c&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000460-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138454092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efectividad de un programa multidisciplinario para el manejo de la obesidad: cambio en la calidad de vida y en los parámetros clínicos, fisiológicos y antropométricos 多学科计划管理肥胖的有效性:生活质量和临床、生理和人体测量参数的变化
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100404
Vanessa Muñoz Gallego , Javier Mario Jiménez Garcés , Johanna M. Vanegas , César Andrés Torres Llano
{"title":"Efectividad de un programa multidisciplinario para el manejo de la obesidad: cambio en la calidad de vida y en los parámetros clínicos, fisiológicos y antropométricos","authors":"Vanessa Muñoz Gallego ,&nbsp;Javier Mario Jiménez Garcés ,&nbsp;Johanna M. Vanegas ,&nbsp;César Andrés Torres Llano","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100404","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Obesity is a disease that has become a major public health concern. The objective of this research was to analyze the changes in the quality of life and in clinical, physiological, and anthropometric parameters in patients with obesity, belonging to a multidisciplinary program for weight loss.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>Observational retrospective cohort study that included obese patients in a multidisciplinary program. The comparison of quantitative variables at admission and discharge from the program was performed with the Wilcoxon signed rank test, while the qualitative variables were compared with the McNemar test. Statistical analysis was performed in the STATA V.15 program.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>323 patients were analyzed; it was shown that the median weight decreased 4.4 kg (p &lt; 0.001). Adherence to physical activity increased from 30% (n = 97) to 90% (n = 289) (p &lt; 0.001). Similarly, the median VO2 max increased from 23.6 (IQR 19.7-30.4) on admission to 32.9 (IQR 27.8-38) on discharge. Regarding quality of life, self-care was one of the dimensions with the greatest impact during the program, with a decrease in the report of extreme difficulties from 17.7% to 0.3%. Likewise, the visual analogue scale (VAS) increased the median from 50 (RIC 50-70) to 80 (RIC 70-90) (p &lt; 0.001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The multidisciplinary approach to obesity offers a comprehensive approach to the patient, impacting not only physical, but also psychological and emotional aspects of the problem, improving her quality of life.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000423/pdfft?md5=a73e71947811fce0d8e3176d3bd3d1ef&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000423-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138412240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of clinical features of snakebite in patients referred to Razi Hospital in Qaemshahr City 卡姆沙赫尔市拉齐医院转诊病人蛇咬伤的临床特征评价
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100407
Seyed Khosro Ghasempouri , Mohammad Sazgar , Sajjad Ranjbar , Mehran Kouchek , Azadeh Memarian
{"title":"Evaluation of clinical features of snakebite in patients referred to Razi Hospital in Qaemshahr City","authors":"Seyed Khosro Ghasempouri ,&nbsp;Mohammad Sazgar ,&nbsp;Sajjad Ranjbar ,&nbsp;Mehran Kouchek ,&nbsp;Azadeh Memarian","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100407","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Snakebites are one of the most important health issues globally that cause morbidity, discomfort, and even death. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical features of snakebite in patients referred to Razi Hospital in Ghaemshahr city.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>In this descriptive, cross-sectional study, 325 snakebite patients admitted to Razi Hospital in Qaemshahr city between the years 2014 and 2019 were studied. All information was extracted from patients' medical records. SPSS software version 25 was used to analyze the data<strong>.</strong></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Patients ranged in age from 9 to 71 years with a mean of 36.6<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->10.7 years. 238 cases (73.2%) were male and 87 cases (26.8%) were female. The highest frequency of bites with 162 cases (49.8%) was related to the lower extremities and summer with 122 cases (37.5%) had the highest frequency of bites. The highest frequency of local symptoms was related to bruising (17.8%), erythema (16.9%), and pain (15.7%), and the highest frequency of systemic symptoms were related to weakness (24%), and sweating (14.2%). For 88.2% of cases, antivenom was used. 33.8% of the patients received antibiotics, mostly ciprofloxacin<!--> <!-->+<!--> <!-->clindamycin.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The results obtained in this study showed that common local complications in patients included bruising, erythema, and edema and systemic complications such as weakness, subcutaneous bleeding, and sweating. Antivenom was used for most of the cases and no deaths were reported. Also, unscientific actions such as incision and suction are still performed in cases that require more awareness and training.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000459/pdfft?md5=5dbc4497fde33d3582c8a435eec150ba&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000459-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92045637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Índice neutrófilo linfocito como factor asociado a la mortalidad en los pacientes con trauma craneoencefálico grave 淋巴细胞中性粒细胞指数是严重脑外伤患者死亡率的相关因素
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100403
Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado , Nathali Elena Roldan-Mori , Mayra Milagros Roldan-Mori , Diego Jhosep Alva-Medina , Claudia Vanessa Quispe-Castañeda , Edinson Dante Meregildo-Rodríguez , Niler Manuer Segura-Plasencia , Yessenia Katherin Arbayza-Avalos , Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez , Melissa Ysabel Romero-Díaz , José Cabanillas-López , Hugo Alva-Guarniz , Sussy Yolanda Torres-García , Fabian Roldan-Mori
{"title":"Índice neutrófilo linfocito como factor asociado a la mortalidad en los pacientes con trauma craneoencefálico grave","authors":"Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado ,&nbsp;Nathali Elena Roldan-Mori ,&nbsp;Mayra Milagros Roldan-Mori ,&nbsp;Diego Jhosep Alva-Medina ,&nbsp;Claudia Vanessa Quispe-Castañeda ,&nbsp;Edinson Dante Meregildo-Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Niler Manuer Segura-Plasencia ,&nbsp;Yessenia Katherin Arbayza-Avalos ,&nbsp;Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez ,&nbsp;Melissa Ysabel Romero-Díaz ,&nbsp;José Cabanillas-López ,&nbsp;Hugo Alva-Guarniz ,&nbsp;Sussy Yolanda Torres-García ,&nbsp;Fabian Roldan-Mori","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100403","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To determine if the neutrophil-lymphocyte index is a factor associated with mortality in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. In order to establish a rapid marker of unfavorable evolution and adverse outcomes in these patients.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>The clinical history of 238 patients with severe traumatic brain injury treated in the Intensive Care Unit of the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital during the period 2016-2022 was reviewed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The neutrophil-lymphocyte index did not show a significant association with mortality (HRc 1.97 95% CI 0.82-4.72) (p<!--> <!-->&gt;<!--> <!-->0.5). The bivariate and multivariate analysis where the intervention of other variables was associated, determined that anisocoria increased the risk of death by 4 times (HRc 4.1; IC95%; 1.86-9.04) (p<!--> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), shock increased the risk of death by 6 times. Death (HRc 6.64; 95%; CI 2.49-17.73) (p<!--> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), and hypernatremia doubled the risk of death (HRc 2.24; 95%; CI 1.005-4.82) (p<!--> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.04).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>It was found that anisocoria, shock, hospital stay and Glasgow coma scale at admission are independent predictors of mortality.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000411/pdfft?md5=1250f89297d3a58d5487cfcded06c891&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000411-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92039579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enfermedad pulmonar intersticial difusa por silicosis 由矽肺引起的弥漫性间质性肺疾病
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100406
Ignacio Fernández Granell , Ana Fulgencio Delgado , Javier López González , Sindy B. Cedeño de Jesús
{"title":"Enfermedad pulmonar intersticial difusa por silicosis","authors":"Ignacio Fernández Granell ,&nbsp;Ana Fulgencio Delgado ,&nbsp;Javier López González ,&nbsp;Sindy B. Cedeño de Jesús","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100406","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Here we present a case of silicosis in a patient dedicated to tunneling for more than 40 years. Respiratory function test revealed a restrictive pattern with moderately reduced diffusion. Imaging tests revealed a pattern of usual interstitial lung disease with calcified bilateral mediastinal lymph nodes. Given the work history, the findings were suggestive of crystalline silica inhalation pneumoconiosis. The interest of this case lies in the fact that, although related to earthworks, the clinical and iconographic pattern is similar to the one described in mining industry patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000447/pdfft?md5=5d2d076ca7e4358ab984554979b5c31a&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000447-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92039580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disección carotídea espontánea y secuencial en un paciente con síndrome antifosfolipídico 抗磷脂综合征患者颈动脉自发和顺序解剖
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100400
Paula Lobato Casado , Mouna Ennazeh El Khaili , Alvaro Jamilena López , Jose Clemente Segundo Rodríguez , Dannys Rivero Rodríguez , Juan Manuel García Benassi
{"title":"Disección carotídea espontánea y secuencial en un paciente con síndrome antifosfolipídico","authors":"Paula Lobato Casado ,&nbsp;Mouna Ennazeh El Khaili ,&nbsp;Alvaro Jamilena López ,&nbsp;Jose Clemente Segundo Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Dannys Rivero Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Juan Manuel García Benassi","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100400","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Spontaneous dissection of cervical arteries represents only 2% of all strokes, but represents approximately 10-25% of strokes in youth. Its etiology is sometimes a diagnostic challenge.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To describe a case of sequential bilateral carotid dissection with a late recurrence suggestive of underlying arteriopathy.</p></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><p>A 54-year-old woman with acute left carotid dissection with acute/subacute ischemic lesions due to arterial-arterial embolism that progressed as a transient ischemic attack and compressive symptoms with clinical expression of ipsilateral Horner syndrome, which in the study showed a previous right carotid dissection with an organized intraluminal thrombus. She had presented headache and pupillary anisocoria 8 months earlier which were solved spontaneusly. A described extension study was carried out in which an antiphospholipid syndrome was revealed, being confirmed by a history of recurrent abortions.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Sequential dissection with late recurrence seems to be more related to underlying pathologies likewise arteriopathy or to systemic diseases such as antiphospholipid syndrome, which is why extensive screening for underlying pathology is required.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000381/pdfft?md5=6477f2e9656b56d07387a881210973b4&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000381-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92045621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk factors for stroke post coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A review of literature 冠状动脉搭桥术后卒中的危险因素:文献综述
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100405
Mansour Jannati
{"title":"Risk factors for stroke post coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A review of literature","authors":"Mansour Jannati","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100405","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Stroke is acknowledged as a devastating complication post coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG), that may reduce the quality of life and increase mortality. The incidence of post-CABG stroke results in more hospital mortality, longer times of hospital stays, and raises the costs of hospital and rehabilitative support. Having knowledge about risk factors of stroke after CABG could help to define the best approach to reduce post-CABG strokes.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>In this study, we reviewed the risk factors associated with stroke after CABG and the strategies for reducing the risk of stroke.</p></div><div><h3>Result</h3><p>According to the evaluation of this study, the incidence rate of stroke after CABG was between 1.2% and 4.2%. The most prevalent risk factors for stroke after CABG are advanced age, previous stroke, atrial fibrillation, carotid artery disease, and diabetes mellitus.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Moreover, off-pump coronary artery bypass graft and epiaortic ultrasonography have a positive effect on reducing the incidence of stroke post-CABG.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000435/pdfft?md5=bf2f3f4a80f35654a204ab8b331ff344&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000435-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92136082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia by a nose care program combining with oral care among patients hospitalized in intensive care units: a single-blind randomized controlled trial 在重症监护病房住院患者中,通过鼻子护理计划结合口腔护理预防呼吸机相关肺炎:一项单盲随机对照试验
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100401
Afsaneh Halili, Somaieh Ghafari, Mahmood Saghaei, Vajihe Atashi
{"title":"Prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia by a nose care program combining with oral care among patients hospitalized in intensive care units: a single-blind randomized controlled trial","authors":"Afsaneh Halili,&nbsp;Somaieh Ghafari,&nbsp;Mahmood Saghaei,&nbsp;Vajihe Atashi","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100401","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most common ICU-acquired infections. Preventing nasal canal colonization through an effective nasal cavity care, along with oral care seem to be an important issue.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted on 31 patients in each intervention and control group in Alzahra and Kashani hospitals, Iran. The interventional program was considered every 8 h for 5 days. It included cleaning the nasal cavities with cotton swabs soaked in sterile normal saline, then 2 puffs of 65% sodium chloride nasal spray were used for each nostril, and finally the nasal canal was moistened with a swab dipped in Veramin gel (0.5 ml into each nostril). For the control group, routine nasal care including cleaning the outer nostrils was offered. Oral care in 2 groups was performed according to the standard protocol. Data collected through demographic and clinical questionnaire as well as modified pulmonary infection clinical scale. The chi-square and independent tests were used to determine the homogeneity of basic characteristics. Also, we estimated and compared the incidence of VAP between 2 groups by chi-square test.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The incidence of VAP was not statistically different in the intervention and control groups on the third day after intervention (29.1% vs. 32.3%, respectively, <em>P</em> = .915), while this rate on the sixth day was significantly lesser in the intervention than control (32.3 vs. 58%, <em>P</em> = .041).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The present nasal care program along with oral care is an effective strategy to prevent VAP.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924923000393/pdfft?md5=888e7be244f1ea4e4c7a9519d4b9a82f&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924923000393-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91959372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationship between personality traits and labor pain intensity and type of delivery among multiparous and nulliparous women 多产和未产妇女人格特征与阵痛强度和分娩方式的关系
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100397
Sahar Parvizi , Zahra Yazdanpanahi , Fatemeh Rahmanian , Naeimeh Tayebi , Marzieh Akbarzadeh
{"title":"The relationship between personality traits and labor pain intensity and type of delivery among multiparous and nulliparous women","authors":"Sahar Parvizi ,&nbsp;Zahra Yazdanpanahi ,&nbsp;Fatemeh Rahmanian ,&nbsp;Naeimeh Tayebi ,&nbsp;Marzieh Akbarzadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100397","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100397","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>The Personality traits of pregnant women and their husbands is related to their attitudes towards labor and the type of delivery. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the relationship between Personality traits and labor characteristics (pain intensity, and type of delivery) among multiparous and nulliparous women.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>This cross-sectional study was conducted on 210 multiparous and nulliparous women, selected via convenience sampling, who were 37–42 weeks pregnant and have referred to Shiraz hospitals for delivery. Data collection tools were a personal and midwifery information questionnaire, Goldberg’s big-five personality scale, and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain that were completed through interviews. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using descriptive tests to describe the data and Pearson correlation test to analyze them.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Most women (190, 90.5%) had normal delivery and (129, 61.4%) experienced the highest pain level (VAS<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->10). There was no significant relationship between Personality traitss and pain intensity variable. There was a significant positive relationship between extraversion and type of delivery (p = 0.036). Other Personality traits had no significant relationship with the type of delivery.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Personality traits have not been studied in terms of pregnancy and birth outcomes compared to other health outcomes. Such research can help professionals and physicians design and target programs that best fit the demographic characteristics they may need, such as those with high extroversion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46245350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Escala pronóstica de Glasgow como predictor de mortalidad en pacientes oncológicos críticos 格拉斯哥预后量表作为危重肿瘤患者死亡率的预测指标
Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2023.100395
Melissa Lorena Vasquez-Cabrera , Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado , María del Carmen Cuadra-Campos , Claudia Vanessa Quispe-Castañeda , Edinson Dante Meregildo-Rodríguez
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