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Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia最新文献

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Edith Stein: Celebrating the 80th Anniversary of Her Death 伊迪丝·斯坦:庆祝她逝世80周年
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0013
Etelvina Pires Lopes Nunes, A. Lind, João Carlos Onofre Pinto
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引用次数: 0
Book Review - Bobbio, Norberto. Mutamento politico e rivoluzione: lezioni di filosofia politica. Roma: Donzelli, 2021. 书评-Bobbio，Norberto。政治变革与革命：政治哲学课程。罗马：顿泽利，2021年。
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0611
Edoardo Belando
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引用次数: 0
«L’enigma dell’esistenza dell’altro». Empatia e intersoggettività in Edith Stein “彼此存在的谜”。伊迪丝·斯坦的同理心和人际关系
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0053
Antonio Di Chiro
{"title":"«L’enigma dell’esistenza dell’altro». Empatia e intersoggettività in Edith Stein","authors":"Antonio Di Chiro","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0053","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we will try to reconstruct, starting from Husserl’s path, the genesis of Edith Stein’s philosophical itinerary and to show that, just in her detachment from Husserl’s orthodoxy, Stein will end up opening new paths to phenomenology and to reckon with questions left open by the father of phenomenology. Therefore, we will try to show that one of the most interesting aspects of the husserlian legacy revolves around the concepts of empathy and intersubjectivity developed in Edith Stein’s reflection. Moreover, we will try to refute Paul Ricoeur’s remark that speaks of an illusion arising from all attempts of phenomenology to account for the existence of the other and, in doing so, we will see that the solution proposed by Stein is not only not disappointing at all but contributes to open the way to a phenomenology of otherness that does not merely flatten and confine the other to one’s self.","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41432366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review - Mugnai, Massimo, ed. Leibniz: General Inquiries on the Analysis of Notions and Truths. BSHP New Texts in the History of Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. 书评-马西莫·穆格奈编辑的《莱布尼茨:对概念和真理分析的一般调查》。哲学史上的新文本。牛津:牛津大学出版社，2021。
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0599
Ricardo Barroso Batista
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引用次数: 0
Edith Stein's Theory of Empathy in Applied Context 应用语境中的移情理论
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0135
Rastko Jovanov
{"title":"Edith Stein's Theory of Empathy in Applied Context","authors":"Rastko Jovanov","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0135","url":null,"abstract":"The problem I wish to address here is how Edith Stein‘s theory of shared empathy and psychotherapeutic group therapy are required condition for any successful work with patients in medical and clients in philosophical praxis. Moreover, a theory of shared empathy must also account for the arguably more intricate issue of how group members might properly share an own mental domain with its distinctive phenomenology, and its distinctive attitudes toward one another, so that the necessarily self-testimonies of clients does not rest on a previous pathological state. In the following, I aim to offer some steps towards solving this problem. I will do so by outlining what methodology lies behind the theory of shared empathy, and showing how, on the results of a case study, it can be applied in a way whereby it still accommodates all requirements for what counts as valid coherence of self-testimony and successful client’s healing.","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43890925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Felicidade e beatitude em Spinoza 费利西达德对斯宾诺莎的赞美
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0579
Eduardo Weisz, Wellington Amorim
{"title":"Felicidade e beatitude em Spinoza","authors":"Eduardo Weisz, Wellington Amorim","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0579","url":null,"abstract":"Contemporary society characterizes itself by a quest for material progress that is established in detriment of human subjectivity/spirituality. In this context “happiness” could mean “the over-all level of happiness of a person with his/her life”, which necessarily means a conciliation between societal quest-for-progress and human subjectivity/spirituality. The objective of the present paper is to present Spinoza’s understanding on how to achieve happiness while coping with human reality. To Spinoza, “happiness” consists in comprehending the way the world works to the point where it becomes possible to be better affected by current events. “Happiness” seems to be related to what Spinoza calls virtuous acting, acting in such a way that one’s actions are meant to be fundamented in adequate intuitive knowledge about how concrete reality works in such an introspected way that refraining apetites becomes a source of true joie de vivre (beatitudo).","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42091364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El misterio de Edith Stein 伊迪丝·斯坦因之谜
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0425
W. Redmond
{"title":"El misterio de Edith Stein","authors":"W. Redmond","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0425","url":null,"abstract":"Edith Stein, an outstanding representative of the Catholic intellectual renaissance of the first half of the last century, was a “charter” member of the phenomenological school around Edmund Husserl and made key contributions to the renewed study of St. Thomas Aquinas. From a Jewish background, she entered the Catholic church and then the Carmelite order; when asked why she became a Catholic she would reply in Latin “secretum meum mihi”. I suggest, using her characteristic concepts such as “being objective” and “undergoing”, why she wished to “fuse” phenomenology and Thomism as well as how she defined the moral “weight” of daily circumstances and how she combined epistemology with Carmelite mysticism. Then with the help of St. John of the Cross, I offer an explanation of her “secret”. Finally I describe her history of recent philosophy.","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41574630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La questione del male nella filosofia di Edith Stein. Politica, etica e metafisica 伊迪丝·斯坦哲学中的邪恶问题。政治、伦理与形而上学
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0297
A. A. Bello
{"title":"La questione del male nella filosofia di Edith Stein. Politica, etica e metafisica","authors":"A. A. Bello","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0297","url":null,"abstract":"In my paper I suggest to begin “von unten”, from the human associations, particularly the political ones in which we live every day and that we consider positive or negative, as Edith Stein wrote in her work “On the State”. In order to understand the meaning of our judgments on good and evil it is necessary to go deeper and to explore the origin of evil in an ethical, metaphysical and religious sense. Therefore, I start from the analysis of Edith Stein’s essential description of community and in particular the one which is at the basis of the State in order to discover the difficulties to build a State according to its essential structure because of the ethical evil. According to Stein to understand the birth and the meaning of this kind of evil and of evil in general it is necessary to go on as far as the metaphysical comprehension of it as she explains in Finite and Eternal Being.","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48249237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ampliación trascendental de la empatía en Edith Stein: el tipo analógico 伊迪丝·斯坦的移情先验扩展:类比类型
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0111
José Luis Caballero Bono
{"title":"Ampliación trascendental de la empatía en Edith Stein: el tipo analógico","authors":"José Luis Caballero Bono","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0111","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes an extension of Edith Stein’s natural approach to empathy that points to the transcendental phenomenology of Edmund Husserl. The key concept herein is that of type, as related to the analogy present in every experience of empathy. Edith Stein rejects inference by analogy as an explanation to the knowledge of others. But that does not amount to an exclusion of analogy itself from that knowledge. Husserl approaches the experience of another subject by way of an analogy without inference. Stein also provides an explanation by analogy of the experience of other subjects, as an experience of belonging to the same type. The concept of type is an analogical concept itself, built on similarity. Type allows access to the transcendental sphere, after Edith Stein’s criticism of the concept of pure self. Type also preserves the alterity of the empathized subject, as a result of the inhomogeneity and distinctiveness of its specimens. Type as a basis of the analogical process that takes place in empathy reveals itself as its transcendental foundation, as it points to an intersubjectivity that pre-exists empathy as a psychological experience.","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44352047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
O colapso do cognitivo no social: Kant à luz de Benjamin, Adorno e Horkheimer 社会认知的崩溃:本雅明、阿多诺和霍克海默之光下的康德
Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0555
Henrique Azevedo
{"title":"O colapso do cognitivo no social: Kant à luz de Benjamin, Adorno e Horkheimer","authors":"Henrique Azevedo","doi":"10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2022_78_1_0555","url":null,"abstract":"This article intends to identify how the cognitive procedure of Kant’s critical philosophy is related to the enlightened principle of expanding the world. My hypothesis is that the task of the critical philosophy on knowing “how is it possible the synthetic a priori judgements?” takes to the enlargement of the faculty of judgment and the possession of objects by the intellect. Notions such as Copernican Revolution, Experience, and Space-Time are forms which cannot be seen as bare principles for knowing objects but also as elements that allow to have the world through judgments; this expresses a model of modernization as well. That was noted by the young Benjamin and the elders Adorno & Horkheimer, which, despite to have different views on Kant’s philosophy, realized its strength in a way that these principles could still be observed at the social domain in the first half of 20th century.","PeriodicalId":36725,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42392934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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