Foreign Policy Review最新文献_第3页

The Need for Minority Language Rights: Some Theoretical and International Legal Considerations 少数民族语言权利的必要性:一些理论和国际法律思考

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2021.2.11-27

G. Kardos

{"title":"The Need for Minority Language Rights: Some Theoretical and International Legal Considerations","authors":"G. Kardos","doi":"10.47706/kkifpr.2021.2.11-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47706/kkifpr.2021.2.11-27","url":null,"abstract":"The study raises the question of whether it is necessary to recognize language rights, and responds with a series of philosophical, theoretical and anthropological arguments - sometimes quoting judicial formulations in favor of the recognition of language rights, especially minority language rights. It is a serious dilemma that, for historicalpolitical reasons, states often give priority to linguistic homogenization and consider multilingualism, the use of minority languages, as outdated or even dangerous, incompatible with the modern nation-state model. The article discusses the two fundamental principles which best underpin the international recognition of minority language rights: the protection of diverse communities and their equal rights. The study points out that in the practice of the UN Human Rights Committee and the ECtHR discrimination in the use of minority languages is recognized only in a very narrow sense. It means that the minority language sub-rights of general human rights may be interpreted too narrowly, and that recognition of these sub-rights may be denied, and this leads to the conclusion that explicit safeguards are needed to secure that minority language rights, and the corresponding state obligations arising from them are precisely defined.","PeriodicalId":365676,"journal":{"name":"Foreign Policy Review","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128517145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges for EU Accession and the War Against Ukraine 加入欧盟的挑战和对乌克兰的战争

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2023.1.21-31

Johannes Swoboda

引用次数: 0

Social Distancing? The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Cross-Strait Relations 社会距离吗?新冠肺炎疫情对两岸关系的影响

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2021.3.60-84

V. Friedmann

{"title":"Social Distancing? The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Cross-Strait Relations","authors":"V. Friedmann","doi":"10.47706/kkifpr.2021.3.60-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47706/kkifpr.2021.3.60-84","url":null,"abstract":"Owing to changes in Taiwan’s domestic politics, the PRC’s turn to a more assertive foreign policy, and the rapid deterioration in Sino-US affairs, cross-Strait relations were already at their lowest point in recent history when the Covid-19 pandemic broke out. This article analyses how the interplay between these already existing factors and the pandemic have impacted relations between Beijing and Taipei. The analysis is conducted on three levels: Taiwan’s domestic politics; cross-Strait perceptions and interactions; and changes in the international space available for Taiwan. It is argued that the pandemic has primarily accelerated and amplified trends already in place rather than introduce fundamentally new factors. Taiwan’s successful management of the pandemic has stabilized DPP rule and given the government enlarged policy space. It has further entrenched negative views of the other on both sides of the Strait and decreased crossStrait social contact. The country’s success has also provided a boost to Taiwan’s manoeuvring in the increasingly fragmented international economic and political space that has resulted from intensifying great power competition.","PeriodicalId":365676,"journal":{"name":"Foreign Policy Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125287617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic and Monetary Policy in Albania 阿尔巴尼亚的经济和货币政策

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2022.1.89-124

Péter Novoszáth

引用次数: 0

The Evolution of the Sino-American Nexus, With a View From Washington: From Hostility to Smart Appeasement and Back 从华盛顿的角度看中美关系的演变:从敌对到明智的绥靖再回来

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2021.3.23-43

Zsolt Csutak

引用次数: 0

High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Is the More Interventionist Way the Right Way to Go? 驻波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那高级代表:加强干预是正确的道路吗?

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2023.1.134-145

Anna Orosz

引用次数: 0

Cultural Relations between Albania and Hungary During and after the Communist Dictatorship. A Brief Introduction 阿尔巴尼亚和匈牙利在共产主义专政时期和之后的文化关系。简介

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2022.1.51-70

Edmond Malaj

引用次数: 0

A Change of Winds or Business as Usual? Non-recognising EU Member States’ Attitudes Towards Kosovo 时过境迁还是一切如常?不承认欧盟成员国对科索沃的态度

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2022.1.219-243

Hamza Gurdic

引用次数: 0

France as a Middle Power in the Shadow of Great Powers After the Pandemic 大流行后大国阴影下的中等强国法国

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2021.3.112-126

Hilda Veress

引用次数: 0

(Linguistic) Human Rights and/or Security Policy (语言)人权及/或保安政策

Foreign Policy Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47706/kkifpr.2021.2.62-72

Miklós Kontra

{"title":"(Linguistic) Human Rights and/or Security Policy","authors":"Miklós Kontra","doi":"10.47706/kkifpr.2021.2.62-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47706/kkifpr.2021.2.62-72","url":null,"abstract":"Current international Human Rights obligations and language rights declarations have not proved particularly effective. For a crime against humanity a person may be sentenced to life imprisonment (e.g., Ratko Mladić for the Srebrenica massacre), but other perpetrators often go unpunished: for instance, most of those States which assimilate their linguistic minorities through submersion education programs. In his call for this conference, Professor György Andrássy urged us to find new arguments that might help to raise international language rights standards, and clarify the role of arguments in general. In this context I will address a wider issue: Does security policy pose a threat to minority language rights? These challenges have been highlighted by conflicts in Ukraine over the past five years. If the Council of Europe, the European Union, and NATO become complicit in Ukraine’s erosion of regional and minority languages, a precedent may be set whereby a linguistic minority can be deprived of the rights they previously enjoyed in their State. The example of Ukraine may be followed by other States in building homogeneous nation-states and could well lead to new conflicts in Europe. In this paper I will show that what has created a serious international conflict and paralysis in NATO could be handled quite straightforwardly by linguists.","PeriodicalId":365676,"journal":{"name":"Foreign Policy Review","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124487853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1