Ordines Militares最新文献_第2页

Marcel Knyżewski. Siedziby średnich i niższych rangą urzędników krzyżackich na terenie dzisiejszej Polski. Studium archeologiczne. Marcel Knyżewski。条顿中下层官员在今天的波兰的席位。考古研究。

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.012

M. Wiewióra

引用次数: 1

Dominus Jhesus novum genus militie constituit et elegit: “the Lord Jesus has set up and chosen a new sort of knighthood”. The military orders’ relations with women from the twelfth to the sixteenth century ‒ a survey Dominus Jhesus novum genus milittie constituet elegit:“主耶稣已经设立并选择了一种新的骑士身份”。十二至十六世纪军会与女性的关系——综述

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.001

H. Nicholson

{"title":"Dominus Jhesus novum genus militie constituit et elegit: “the Lord Jesus has set up and chosen a new sort of knighthood”. The military orders’ relations with women from the twelfth to the sixteenth century ‒ a survey","authors":"H. Nicholson","doi":"10.12775/om.2022.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/om.2022.001","url":null,"abstract":"The normative texts of the Military Religious Orders generally sought to limit or even prevent all interaction between the professed Brothers and women, and the primitive rule of the Order of the Temple indicated that women should no longer be admitted to the Order. The reason for this restriction was to prevent the Brothers being distracted from their spiritual vocation through the physical presence of women. In practice, however, the evidence of charters, estate inventories, and narrative accounts reveal that all the Military Religious Orders admitted women in some capacity – as sorores, donatae, consorores and corrodians – and interacted with women on a daily basis. Fully professed sisters of the Military Orders followed a lifestyle like that of nuns, focused on prayer rather than action. However, lay women appear in the primary sources as patrons, tenants, and employees of the Military Orders and even occasionally took up arms to support their military activities. The Military Orders also patronised female saints, both saints in heaven (such as the Blessed Virgin Mary) and holy women on Earth (such as Dorothea of Montau). This article sets out to survey the various ways in which the Military Orders interacted with women and involved them in their work.","PeriodicalId":36536,"journal":{"name":"Ordines Militares","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44657266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Documents concerning Central Europe from the Hospital’s Rhodian Archives, 1314‒1428. Edited by Karl Borchardt. The Military Religious Orders: History, Sources and Memory. London‒New York: Routledge, 2021, 455 + XXXII S., ISBN: 978-0-367-13983-4 (Buch) / 978-0-429-02952-3 (e-Book) 来自罗地亚医院档案馆的关于中欧的文件，1314-1428。Karl Borchardt编辑。军事宗教秩序：历史、来源和记忆。伦敦-纽约：Routledge，2021，455+XXXII S.，ISBN:978-0-367-13983-4（Buch）/978-0-429-02952-3（电子书）

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.018

Jurgen Sarnowsky

引用次数: 0

Die Replik auf die Erwiderung von Christofer Herrmann, erschienen in Ordines Militares, Vol. XXVI (2021), S. 379-386. 《克里斯托福·赫尔曼死而复生》出版于Ordines军方，2021年，379 / 386页。

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.011

Piotr Gotówko

引用次数: 0

Norbert Delestowicz. Bracia zakonu krzyżackiego w Prusach (1310-1351): studium prozopograficzne 诺伯特·德莱斯托维奇。普鲁士条顿骑士团兄弟会（1310-1351）：韵律学研究

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.014

Marcin Sumowski

引用次数: 0

Military orders and powerful women in the Christian Levant 基督教黎凡特的军事命令和有权势的妇女

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.003

Marie A. Chevalier

{"title":"Military orders and powerful women in the Christian Levant","authors":"Marie A. Chevalier","doi":"10.12775/om.2022.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/om.2022.003","url":null,"abstract":"In the Christian East, religious military orders have obviously had interactions with women in leadership roles as queens, princesses and noble women. The relationship between military orders and aristocratic women varies in relation to the power these women actually had in Latin states in the East, the Armenian kingdom of Cilicia and the Latin Empire of Constantinople including Frankish Morea. As such, we must clearly distinguish between women who ran a state or governed a fiefdom by themselves and those under the guardianship of others. This difference influences the attitudes that representatives from the orders displayed towards these noble women. In this study, we are interested in these different types of situations, such as the relationship of the military orders with women in positions of power such as the Queens of Jerusalem Melisende and Sibylla, the Queen Joanna of Naples, who was also Princess of Morea, and other important women. We also examine the very delicate diplomatic intervention by the order of the Hospital concerning the Princess of Tyre, Zapel, sister of the Armenian King, Ochin I and wife to the Governor of Cyprus, Amaury of Tyre, in order to free the King of Cyprus, a prisoner in Armenia. For queens and princesses who were not independent, especially when they were young, we could determine in several cases the level of involvement of military orders in their marriage. The cases examined are representative of the wide range of types of relationships that military orders had with ladies of high social standing in the Christian East.","PeriodicalId":36536,"journal":{"name":"Ordines Militares","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49494559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

László Pósán. Hungary and the Teutonic Order in the Middle Ages. Translated by Andrew Gane. Arpadiana 6. Budapest: Eötvös Loránd Research Network, 2021. 419 pp. ISBN 978-963-416-247-6. LászlóPósán。匈牙利和中世纪的条顿骑士团。Andrew Gane翻译。阿拉伯语6。布达佩斯：罗兰研究网，2021年。419页，ISBN 978-963-416-247-6。

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.016

Gregory Leighton

引用次数: 0

Akkon – Venedig – Marienburg. Mobilität und Immobilität im Deutschen Orden. Vorträge der Tagung der Internationalen Historischen Kommission zur Erforschung des Deutschen Ordens in Venedig 2018. Herausgegeben von Hubert Houben. 阿克里-威尼斯-马里恩堡。德国秩序中的流动性和不流动性。2018年在威尼斯举行的德国秩序国际历史研究委员会会议上的演讲。休伯特·侯本编辑。

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.015

Gregory Leighton

引用次数: 0

Women and the Hospitaller Order on Rhodes and Cyprus in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries 十四世纪和十五世纪罗兹岛和塞浦路斯的妇女与医院骑士团

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.007

N. Coureas

引用次数: 0

Saint Bridget of Sweden and the Teutonic Knights. Her Revelations in the context of the Gothic crucifix from the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Kulmsee (Chełmża) and the legacy of other mystics 瑞典的圣布里奇特和条顿骑士团。她在库尔姆塞圣三一大教堂的哥特式十字架背景下的启示(Chełmża)和其他神秘主义者的遗产

Ordines Militares Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.12775/om.2022.009

P. Waszak

{"title":"Saint Bridget of Sweden and the Teutonic Knights. Her Revelations in the context of the Gothic crucifix from the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Kulmsee (Chełmża) and the legacy of other mystics","authors":"P. Waszak","doi":"10.12775/om.2022.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/om.2022.009","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an analysis of the early fifteenth-century wood-carved crucifix from the Holy Trinity cathedral in Kulmsee (Chełmża) in the context of the fourteenth-century Brigidian Revelations. The crucifix was created in a unique in the Teutonic Order State four-nails type. It differs from other, more distant, and older, crucifixes of the four-nails type. In my opinion, the crucifix, because of its inspirations which come from the Revelations of Saint Bridget of Sweden, is another type of a mystical work of art; however, it does not belong to the fourteenth-century widespread type of mystical, extremely suffering crucifixes. My intention is to show that the reception of ideas and motifs in the Gothic times could also be apolitical, although it might be considered a paradox since we have in mind some critical remarks of Saint Bridget towards the Teutonic Order. Furthermore, I emphasise that in the fourteenth century, which was a period distinguished by flourishing mysticism, were present certain similarities in writings of various mystics, which can be compared to a style of the particular time – in German, “Zeitstil”. The discussed crucifix is another evidence that in Christian art the sculptors and their instructors had tremendous artistic licence, and the sacred image along with its visual language was of significant importance for the piety of that period.","PeriodicalId":36536,"journal":{"name":"Ordines Militares","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44732433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0