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Journal of Japanese Linguistics最新文献

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Learnability issues in L2 Japanese: Prosody and ambiguity resolution 二语日语的易学性问题:韵律和歧义解决
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2016
M. Kamiya, P. Ananth
{"title":"Learnability issues in L2 Japanese: Prosody and ambiguity resolution","authors":"M. Kamiya, P. Ananth","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Previous studies in L1 research have claimed that native speakers are able to disambiguate scopally ambiguous sentences using prosodic cues. The present study seeks to investigate if the above claim is true in the case of learners of the Japanese language. We discovered that L2 Japanese learners had difficulty in mapping between scopally ambiguous interpretations and their appropriate prosodic patterns. We claim that these prosodic patterns were neither taught explicitly in class, nor are they available in the learners’ L1 knowledge base. Since they do not possess such knowledge in their long-term memory, the immediate cognitive context could not match with the incoming linguistic acoustic cues to give rise to salience. The present study suggests that L2 Japanese learners cannot learn accentual patterns implicitly, at least in a formal classroom set up, a conclusion corroborated by previous studies.","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"16 1","pages":"28 - 3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74621944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the peculiar nature of double complement unaccusatives in Japanese 论日语中双补语非宾格的特殊性
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2019
Hiroshi Aoyagi
{"title":"On the peculiar nature of double complement unaccusatives in Japanese","authors":"Hiroshi Aoyagi","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper attempts to elucidate the peculiar nature of double complement unaccusatives (DCUs). Among the two widely-held diagnostics for subjecthood in Japanese, i. e. zibun-binding and subject honorification, the subject of DCUs passes the former but not the latter. First, recognizing two subtypes of ditransitive verbs, verbs of change of possession (VCPs) and verbs of change of location (VCLs), we will note that DCUs are generally formed on VCPs. Next, given our layered verb phrase hypothesis, the ni-phrase in DCUs as well as VCPs is base-generated in Spec of Low Applicative (L-Appl), and it is moved to Spec of v for dat case marking. Spec of v is high enough for zibun-binding. However, since the target of subject honorification is licensed in Spec of High Applicative (H-Appl), the ni-phrase, base-generated in Spec of L-Appl, should further move to Spec of H-Appl. This is prohibited due to a feature-based version of theta criterion.","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"20 1","pages":"119 - 75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84393256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hisashi Noda and Kumiko Sakoda: Learners’ Corpora and Japanese Language Education Research 野田久史、佐田久美子:学习者语料库与日语教育研究
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2022
C. Thomson
{"title":"Hisashi Noda and Kumiko Sakoda: Learners’ Corpora and Japanese Language Education Research","authors":"C. Thomson","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"23 1","pages":"169 - 175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76952097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A linguistically-informed way of introducing Japanese verbs to second language learners 从语言学角度向第二语言学习者介绍日语动词
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2017
J. Hayashishita, Daiki Tanaka, Ayumi Ueyama
{"title":"A linguistically-informed way of introducing Japanese verbs to second language learners","authors":"J. Hayashishita, Daiki Tanaka, Ayumi Ueyama","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper describes how the Japanese speakers’ knowledge is organized in regards to verbs, and proposes a linguistically-informed way of introducing it to second language learners. It is maintained by a number of researchers that each verb is stored with the information of its argument structure in the speaker’s mental lexicon. That is, a given verb is stored with the information of how many arguments it takes and what types of arguments they are. In this paper, capitalizing on this assumption, we will maintain that the knowledge of the native speakers of Japanese is organized in such a way that if a verb gives rise to n-number of different meanings, there are n-number of lexical entries, and each such entry is independently stored with the information concerning the meaning of the verb, the verb arguments and their accompanying particles. After the description of the organization of Japanese speakers’ knowledge in regards to verbs, as an effective way of introducing this to Japanese language learners, the paper proposes the format of an innovative approach to Japanese verbs reference book. This proposed format capitalizes on full sentence definitions in the sense of the Collins Cobuild Dictionary.","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"32 1","pages":"29 - 72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83099292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frontmatter
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-04-07 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2020-frontmatter1
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2020-frontmatter1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2020-frontmatter1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"283 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86742836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frontmatter
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-frontmatter2
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-frontmatter2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-frontmatter2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76246263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constructing fluid relationships through language: A study of address terms in a Japanese drama and its pedagogical implications 通过语言构建流动关系:日剧称呼语研究及其教学意义
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2010
Y. Yonezawa
{"title":"Constructing fluid relationships through language: A study of address terms in a Japanese drama and its pedagogical implications","authors":"Y. Yonezawa","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study investigates address practices among family members in a Japanese TV drama. It qualitatively analyses not only a speaker’s culturally normative use of address terms but also his/her deviations from the norm, including the use of terms that are atypical in Japanese communication. The study sheds light on dynamic aspects of interaction in Japanese in which the speaker creates meaning and constructs fluid relationships with other interlocutors through the use of address terms. The pedagogical implications of these findings are discussed, along with the value of using telecinematic discourse in teaching, to give learners of Japanese a socio-pragmatic understanding of address practices.","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"24 1","pages":"189 - 211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81533454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The influence of first language on referential expressions of Japanese language learners: A focus on narrative story by native Chinese and Korean speakers 第一语言对日语学习者指称表达的影响:以中国和韩国为母语的叙事性故事为焦点
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2009
Chika Tōyama
{"title":"The influence of first language on referential expressions of Japanese language learners: A focus on narrative story by native Chinese and Korean speakers","authors":"Chika Tōyama","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present study examines how Japanese language learners use referential expressions in discourse, especially topicalized or non-topicalized subjects, in addition to whether the first language of a Japanese language learner influences the choice of referential expressions. The text of narrative stories, written in both the subject’s first language and second language (i.e. Japanese) by native Chinese speakers and native Korean speakers, as well as text written by Japanese native speakers, were analyzed. As a result, the first language influence and common difficulties were observed in the use of referential expressions by Japanese language learners. Using referential expressions is not simply a matter of negative or positive transfer.","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"8 1","pages":"165 - 188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89210831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vocabulary depends on topic, and so does grammar 词汇取决于话题，语法也是如此
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2011
Naoki Nakamata
{"title":"Vocabulary depends on topic, and so does grammar","authors":"Naoki Nakamata","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper examines the topic-specific words extracted from a contact-situation conversation corpus of Japanese. The corpus that was analyzed contains 38 original Skype conversation sessions of 9 pairs of Japanese learners and native speakers on preselected topics. After manually dividing the entire corpus (approximately 200,000 words) into 13 subcorpora by topic, many substantial words and some function words were extracted as topic-specific. Although previous research has suggested that function words are not topic-dependent, this study shows that Japanese function words do, in fact, have a tendency of occurrence. For example, tense and aspect markers occur frequently for the topic “pop-culture,” while nominative markers and existential sentences occur for the topic “town.” This tendency may represent a fundamental resource for developing materials and textbook for both topic-based ones and grammar-structural ones.","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"134 1","pages":"213 - 234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76349970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editors’ Notes
Journal of Japanese Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/jjl-2019-2007
M. Minami, H. Noda
{"title":"Editors’ Notes","authors":"M. Minami, H. Noda","doi":"10.1515/jjl-2019-2007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2019-2007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36519,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Japanese Linguistics","volume":"1 1","pages":"141 - 142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84349549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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