Febriana Tri Wulandari, Siti Latifah, Endah Wahyuningsih
{"title":"SIFAT FISIKA DAN MEKANIKA PAPAN LAMINASI KAYU SENGON DAN JATI PUTIH SEBAGAI SUBTITUSI KAYU SOLID","authors":"Febriana Tri Wulandari, Siti Latifah, Endah Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10564","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the physical and mechanical properties of sengon and white teak laminated boards, the effect of the weight of the coating, the type of wood and their interactions and the strength class of the laminated board. The physical and mechanical properties of sengon and white teak laminated boards are as follows: moisture content of 12.535%, density of 0.402 gram/cm³, thickness expansion of 1.544%, thickness shrinkage of 3.182%, MoE of 19745,840 kgf/cm², MoR of 330.106 kgf/cm². Laur weight did not significantly affect all physical and mechanical properties of sengon and white teak laminated boards except for water content testing. The type of wood had a significant effect on all tests of physical and mechanical properties of sengon and white teak laminated boards except for the MoE test. The interaction of wood species and pumpkin weight had no significant effect on all physical and mechanical properties tests except for water content and MoR tests. Based on the standards of SNI 03-2105-2006 and JAS 234-2007, all tests of physical and mechanical properties of sengon and white teak laminated boards have complied with the standard except for thick shrinkage and MoE tests. Based on the strength class of the laminated board, the laminated board of sengon wood and white teak is included in the strong class III which can be used as indoor construction materials.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"62 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136105773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erick Max Leimena, Febian Filiph Tetelay, Moda Talaohu
{"title":"PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN TANAMAN Gmelina moluccana (RE-NUMERASI KEDELAPAN)","authors":"Erick Max Leimena, Febian Filiph Tetelay, Moda Talaohu","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10723","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the annual growth rate, diameter growth, and technical rotation age achievement of Titi trees (Gmelina moluccana) 8 years after planting. The method employed is a quantitative descriptive approach, involving the re-measurement (re-numeration) of Titi trees to calculate growth rates and observe changes in growth stages. The results of the study indicate a current annual increment (CAI) of 2.69 cm/yr for diameter in the eighth year, and a mean annual increment (MAI) of 1.52 cm/yr for diameter. In terms of height, the current annual increment (CAI) is 2.48 cm/yr in the eighth year, with a mean annual increment (MAI) of 1.49 cm/yr. The achievement of the technical rotation age for Titi trees (Gmelina moluccana) based on diameter growth is reached in the seventh year. In the eighth year, the development of Titi trees (Gmelina moluccana) shows that 23 individuals are still at the pole stage, 52 individuals have reached the tree stage, and there are no trees that have flowered or fruited yet.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136105883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
La Ode Agus Salim Mando, Sitti Marwah, Aminuddin Mane Kandari, Safril Kasim, La Ode Midi, La Ode Siwi, Hafidah Nur, Anwar Sadad
{"title":"PENGELOLAAN DAN KEBIJAKAN PELESTARIAN KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG JOMPI DI KABUPATEN MUNA","authors":"La Ode Agus Salim Mando, Sitti Marwah, Aminuddin Mane Kandari, Safril Kasim, La Ode Midi, La Ode Siwi, Hafidah Nur, Anwar Sadad","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10664","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the realization of management and policies carried out in preserving the Jompi Protected Forest Area, Muna Regency. The research was carried out in June - July 2021, where the basic method of this research was descriptive analytical qualitative. Data was collected using observation and interview methods. The research results show that: (1) The realization of management of the Jompi Protected Forest Area by the Muna Regency Forestry Service does not comply with applicable regulations and legislation, including: Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry, PP No. 44 of 2004 concerning Forestry Planning and Presidential Decree no. 32 of 1990 concerning Management of Protected Forest Areas, so it does not guarantee the implementation of sustainable management of the Jompi Protected Forest Area. Apart from that, there are still many violations committed by the community which further increase the escalation of forest destruction. (2) the policies that need to be implemented in the Jompi Protected Forest Area, Muna Regency are a) a more comprehensive planning and structuring design of the Forest Area involving various elements, including central, regional government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and the community, b) organizational structure good forest management unity supported by professional and adequate human resources, c) implementation of forest conservation, empowerment of communities around forest areas, so that they do not depend on protected forests for their livelihoods, d) intensive socialization of conservation of Jompi protected forest areas both through print and online media , as well as through study and discussion forums.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"2 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136104935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK PERAIRAN MANGROVE PADA KERAPATAN YANG BERBEDA DI DESA EYAT MAYANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT","authors":"Diah Permata Sari, Muhamad Husni Idris, Hairil Anwar, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono Aji, Kornelia Webliana B","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10271","url":null,"abstract":"Different characteristics of mangrove habitat will have different water conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of mangrove habitat waters at different mangrove densities in Eyat Mayang Village, Lombok Barat Regency. Observation of mangrove density and characteristics of the waters was carried out in each sample plot using the grid line method. The tree parameters observed included the type and number of trees in the 84 sample plots. Parameters of mangrove habitat waters observed included temperature, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen (DO) and mud thickness. Mangrove density is divided into 3 criteria based on the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 201 of 2004. Furthermore, statistical analysis was carried out to assess differences in water characteristics at 3 mangrove densities using one-way analysis of variance with a level of 5% (significance 0.05) with SigmaPlot 11.0 software. The results showed that the sparse, medium and dense densities had an average temperature range of 29 ºC, a pH value of 6.8 – 7, a salinity in the range of 35‰, DO 4.8 – 5 mg/l and a mud thickness of 72 – 91 cm . The mangrove area of Eyat Mayang Village has 77.1% sparse tree density, 20% medium tree density and 2.9% dense tree density. The results of statistical analysis using the ANOVA test showed that there were no significant differences in the parameters of temperature, salinity, pH, DO and mud thickness at 3 different density of mangrove trees.
","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136018929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERFORMANSI KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN (KTH) DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN: DIMENSI KELOLA KELEMBAGAAN, KAWASAN, DAN USAHA","authors":"Hefri Oktoyoki, Benny Pratama, Safnizar Safnizar, Rika Himawan","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10824","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the essence of Social Forestry, including community forestry, which consists of three aspects: institutional, area, and business management. The method is an exploratory approach with data taken using survey methods and field observations. The dimensions of institutional arrangements, forest area management, and enterprises are measured using indicators from the Head of Extension and Human Resources Development Agency Regulation No. P.5/P2SDM/Set/Kum.1/7/2020. The assessment results for KTH Tunas Maju's institutional performance in the area management dimension showed a score of 205 or 56.94% of the maximum indicator value of 360. The assessment for area management performance reached a score of 120, equivalent to 60% of the maximum indicator value of 200. The business management performance score was 215, or 48.86% of the maximum indicator value 440. Consequently, KTH Tunas Maju's overall score is 540, placing it in the \"Intermediate-level KTH\" category. Considering the existing potential, there is still substantial space for improvement in its performance. Indicators that require enhancement include increased participation of women in leadership positions and membership within the group, the addition of group activity plans, frequency of group meetings, member attendance rates, completeness of secretarial and administrative functions, involvement of managers and members in capacity-building activities and training, and the necessity for a Community Forestry Extension Officer. Furthermore, expanding business partnerships, diversifying products, and increasing business capital is essential.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136018779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lia Kusumaningrum, Fayza Rachmalia, Muhammad Fadhil Ramadhan, Silvi Puspita Sari, Faradilah Farid Karim
{"title":"ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT SETEMPAT (STUDI KASUS: UMBUL BRONDONG, DESA NGRUNDUL, KECAMATAN KEBONARUM, KABUPATEN KLATEN)","authors":"Lia Kusumaningrum, Fayza Rachmalia, Muhammad Fadhil Ramadhan, Silvi Puspita Sari, Faradilah Farid Karim","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10522","url":null,"abstract":"Umbul Brondong as water-based ecotourism has high potential. Management of Umbul Brondong's tourism potential needs to be carried out so that ecotourism development can attract tourists to visit Umbul Brondong. This research aims to determine the potential of Umbul Brondong, evaluate the principles of ecotourism management, as well as ecotourism development strategies that need to be carried out by the Umbul Brondong management. This research uses a qualitative research method, namely research conducted to determine the perception and participation of local communities, visitor attraction and ecotourism development that has been carried out at the research location. In this research, a hypothesis is sought first to get a temporary answer. The results of the research show that ecotourism has 4A potential, namely amenities, attractions, accessibility, accessibility. Umbul Brondong has fulfilled the 5 principles of ecotourism, namely conservation, education, tourism, economy and community participation. Umbul Brondong development strategies include: improving roads to tourist attractions, increasing awareness and strengthening community institutions, increasing tourism promotion on a regional and national scale, as well as increasing conservation activities and improving the environment. Various strategies need to be implemented so that Umbul Brondong ecotourism continues to exist and becomes sustainable ecotourism.
","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"34 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136157475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EVALUASI KUALITAS BIBIT PALA (Myristica fragrans Hout) DI DESA RUMAHKAY KECAMATAN AMALATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT","authors":"Ines Tuamely, Johan Riry, Ferdinan Salomo Leuwol","doi":"10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.9400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.9400","url":null,"abstract":"Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Hout) is a plantation crop that has high economic value. Good growth of nutmeg must be started from using good seeds and to get good seeds, the seeding technique must use good quality seeds and good shade. The people of Rumahkay Village use different shelters for seeding nutmeg seedlings, for this reason it is necessary to evaluate which type of shade is better. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of shade on the growth of nutmeg seedlings, to determine which type of shade is the best. This research was carried out from August 2022 to September 2022 in Rumahkay Village, Amalatu District, West Seram Regency. This experiment was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 8 levels of shade treatment (N0=no shade; N1=zeng; N2= plastic; N3= paranet; N4=roof house; N5= sago leaves; N6= mosquito net and N7= banner) which was repeated 4 times. Parameters measured were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves and total leaf area. The results of the analysis show that the type of shade treatment has a significant and not significant effect on all observation parameters. The results of the Fisher LSD 95% test showed that the shade type N3 (70% paranet) produced the best nutmeg seeds compared to other types of shade.
","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"38 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136136533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Participatory Communication and the Empowerment of the Underdeveloped Communities: A Case of Suku Anak Dalam in Jambi, Indonesia","authors":"Rini Ningtias","doi":"10.15575/jispo.v12i2.20699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/jispo.v12i2.20699","url":null,"abstract":"The Kubu tribe, also known as Suku Anak Dalam (SAD), is an ethnic group that inhabits the Jambi province, Indonesia. They still hold tightly their ancestral culture in their daily life, depend on natural or forest resources, and live a nomadic life. Factors that influence the nomadic life of the SAD community include a belief in “Melangun” tradition. The uncontrolled logging and forest fires in Jambi resulted in their loss of forest products to sell to support their life so that their sustainability is in danger. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the empowerment of the SAD community so that they can leave the old culture and live like a modern society. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this research collects the required data by employing interview, observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis uses data reduction techniques, data presentation, and verification. Then the validation technique uses source triangulation by examining data from several sources. The results of the study indicate that to empower Suku Anak Dalam (SAD), it is urgent to use two communication approaches, namely participatory communication and empowerment communication.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Womenomics and Japan’s Domestic Politics: The Transformation of Women Roles in the Shinzo Abe Administration","authors":"Nathania Yunita Dharma, Triesanto Romulo Simanjuntak, Putri Hergianasari","doi":"10.15575/jispo.v12i2.21177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/jispo.v12i2.21177","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of gender inequality is one of the big problems that Japan is facing nowadays. In the annual survey of the Women Economic Forum, Japan often occupies the lowest position in the indicators of women's participation in politics. This issue became one of Shinzo Abe's priorities when he was elected Prime Minister in 2012. Through a major policy during his administration known as Abenomics, Shinzo Abe introduced Womenomics as a gender-based policy strategy to increase women's participation in the workforce, including in politics. Womenomics was developed into several policies that are expected to provide a sense of security for women to be involved in politics so that women's participation rates were expected to increase. This article examines the implementation of Womenomics on women's participation in Japanese domestic politics from 2013 to 2020. It employs the qualitative approach and uses liberal feminism theory as its analytical framework. The data used in this study were secondarily obtained from various sources of books and publications by the Japanese government.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laos-China Cooperation in the Construction of High Speed Railway: A Perspective of Foreign Policy","authors":"Emilda Rizqiyah, Haryo Prasodjo, Hafid Adim Pradana","doi":"10.15575/jispo.v12i2.20432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/jispo.v12i2.20432","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses Laos' motivations for working with China on their proposed high-speed train and railway projects. Due to its lack of access to land channels, Laos chooses to conduct its commercial and tourism cooperation with China through the BRI initiative, which is China's foreign strategy in establishing relations with ASEAN nations. We use the theory of foreign policy (FPA) to address several justifications for Laos' participation in China's high-speed rail and fast train projects. We found five reasons why Laos should join China: First, China's location allows for communication with landlocked Laos through the construction of the Laos High Speed Railway; second, China's demographics can help Laos become more prosperous; third, Laos relies on China's natural resources to match the Lao population's consumption level; fourth, China's political system has improved bilateral ties with Laos giving Laos hope that long-term collaboration may be created with China through the construction of transportation infrastructure in the form of the China-Laos High-Speed Railway; and fifth, Laos's economic prowess can assist with commerce and provide funding for growth between Laos and China.","PeriodicalId":36433,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136033614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}