International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch最新文献_第5页

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY TO UNDERSTAND, PREVENT AND ACT ON THE MULTIDIMENSIONAL CRISIS IN MALI 利用科学和技术来了解、预防和应对马里的多重危机

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5814

Dr Moro Souley Sidibe, M. Sangare, Mr Siaka Drissa TRAORE, Dr Ibrahima Cisse

{"title":"SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY TO UNDERSTAND, PREVENT AND ACT ON THE MULTIDIMENSIONAL CRISIS IN MALI","authors":"Dr Moro Souley Sidibe, M. Sangare, Mr Siaka Drissa TRAORE, Dr Ibrahima Cisse","doi":"10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5814","url":null,"abstract":"The documentary review reveals that the multidimensional crisis that Mali has been facing since 2012 is also the greatest crisis in its history. This covers institutional, socio-political, security and also multifaceted aspects due to the diversity of actors. The objective sought by our approach is to contribute to understanding in order to propose possible solutions despite the complexity of the crisis and the multiplicity of actors. In a specific way it is a question of defining the various capitals which constitute the framework of the means of existence, of Demonstrating how each capital is affected by the effects of the crisis, of Defining the nature of the shock which put the capitals in a state vulnerability and Propose resilience measures for different levels. We used a reading grid that allowed us to use the livelihoods analysis framework. The results obtained after analysis show us that the 5 capitals which constitute the means of existence are affected by the effects of the crisis in their nature. To achieve peace some alternatives are proposed just as in other similar cases elsewhere, similar initiatives were developed.","PeriodicalId":364314,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131969582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHARACTERIZATION OF FRESH CAMEL MILK, OPTIMIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND DETERMINATION OF THE QUALITY OF YOGHURT OBTAINED BY THE EXTRACT OF BALANITES AEGYPTIACA FRUITS 鲜骆驼奶的表征、生产工艺的优化及埃及巴兰果提取物酸奶的质量测定

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5836

Mamadou Soufountera, Cheickna Daou, S. Traoré, F. Guindo, M. Coulibaly

{"title":"CHARACTERIZATION OF FRESH CAMEL MILK, OPTIMIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND DETERMINATION OF THE QUALITY OF YOGHURT OBTAINED BY THE EXTRACT OF BALANITES AEGYPTIACA FRUITS","authors":"Mamadou Soufountera, Cheickna Daou, S. Traoré, F. Guindo, M. Coulibaly","doi":"10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5836","url":null,"abstract":"The transformation of milk into yogurt requires the use of lactic ferments. Given the high cost of these products, the difficulties related to their preservation and their accessibility, the need to replace them with others that are less expensive, more accessible and easy to preserve is essential. This study aims to transform camel milk into yogurt using natural coagulants of vegetable origin such as extracts of Balanites aegyptiaca fruits. The physicochemical, microbiological and organoleptic characteristics of yogurts prepared using these extracts were determined using standardized methods. (AFNOR, Codex Alimentarius). The physico-chemical and organoleptic parameters show that the yoghurt obtained with the fruits of Balanites aegyptiaca is comparable to the yoghurt with lactic ferments. The evaluation of the coagulant properties of extracts of plant origin such as the fruits of Balanites aegyptiaca made it possible to optimize the conditions of extraction of extracts of plant origin and the conditions of coagulation of camel milk by these extracts. This study showed that the proteases from Balanites aegyptiaca pulp extracts are able to replace lactic ferments for yoghurt. This result is promising, especially since the availability and cost of these plant extracts are within reach of camel breeders and easy to obtain.","PeriodicalId":364314,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130966645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DEVELOPMENT, DORMANCY AND GERMINATION OF SEEDS METABOLISM, HORMONAL CONTROL AND GENETIC CONTROL 种子发育、休眠、萌发、代谢、激素调控和遗传调控

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2022.5700

K. Mokrani, N. Tarchoun

引用次数: 0

ASSESSMENT OF THE ADOPTION OF AGROCHEMICALS AMONG YAM FARMERS IN WUKARI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, TARABA STATE, NIGERIA 尼日利亚塔拉巴州乌卡里地方政府地区山药农民农用化学品的评估

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2023.5850

Akeredolu Titilayo Dorcas, Tsukutoda Isreal Istifanus

引用次数: 0

A REVIEW OF THE GENERAL ASPECTS OF REPRODUCTION OF A THREATENED FRESH WATER FISHSPECIES IN BENIN: PARACHANNA OBSCURA (GÜNTER, 1861) 贝宁一种受威胁的淡水鱼类繁殖的一般方面的回顾:黑伞鱼(gÜnter, 1861)

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2020.5476

Mahunan Tobias Césaire Azon, E. Sossoukpè, Juste Vital Vodounnou, A. Chikou, G. Mensah, E. Fiogbé

{"title":"A REVIEW OF THE GENERAL ASPECTS OF REPRODUCTION OF A THREATENED FRESH WATER FISHSPECIES IN BENIN: PARACHANNA OBSCURA (GÜNTER, 1861)","authors":"Mahunan Tobias Césaire Azon, E. Sossoukpè, Juste Vital Vodounnou, A. Chikou, G. Mensah, E. Fiogbé","doi":"10.35410/ijaeb.2020.5476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2020.5476","url":null,"abstract":"Parachanna obscura is a fresh water fish belonging to Channidae family that is recognized as snakehead fish. Its first sexual maturity height is 17.5 cm TL in females and 23.4 cm TL in males. Sexual dimorphism based on observation of the genital papilla is difficult to recognize. The fish species is carnivorous with rapid growth rate. For further evaluation of its aquaculture potential in Benin Republic, the current study aims to make a review on the reproductive aspect of P. obscura. Its resistance, rapid growth and high economic and nutritional values represent important potential for aquaculture because it is highly appreciated by the West African population in general. The natural stock of P. obscurais currently threatened to disappearance in Benin due to fishing pressures that lead to overexploitation. A successful rearing of P. obscura in controlled medium could ensure not only the preservation and improvement of natural stocks but also the production of food fish for sustainable aquaculture.","PeriodicalId":364314,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128859594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

PRESENT SCENARIO OF USING FEED ADDITIVES AND FEED SUPPLEMENT DURING CATTLE FATTENING IN DHAKA DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH 孟加拉国达卡地区在牛育肥过程中使用饲料添加剂和饲料补充物的现状

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2022.5757

M. Hossain, Dr. Md. Mahabbat Ali, M. Famous, M. Habib, A. Rahman

{"title":"PRESENT SCENARIO OF USING FEED ADDITIVES AND FEED SUPPLEMENT DURING CATTLE FATTENING IN DHAKA DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH","authors":"M. Hossain, Dr. Md. Mahabbat Ali, M. Famous, M. Habib, A. Rahman","doi":"10.35410/ijaeb.2022.5757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2022.5757","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to find out the relationship among different aspects of cattle fattening and use of anabolic steroids and feed additives. The data were collected through an interview schedule from 65 respondents of 4 upazila/ thana of Dhaka city who were involved in cattle fattening. Parameters were studied in relation to socio- economic conditions of farmers and use of anabolic steroids and feed additives and their effects on animals and environment. In this study 80.0% farmers' were involved in others occupation, followed by 17.0% in livestock business. About 65.0% respondents had higher education, 20.0% had higher secondary education, 12.0% obtained secondary education and the rest of them were primary education. Irrespective of literacy only 6.0% of the farmer had training. Results showed that about 58% respondents used anabolic steroids for the duration of 3 to 6 months long cattle fattening (P<0.001) program. The chi-square (11.093) value of annual income indicates that with increase of annual income and use of anabolic steroids have decreased. The significant (P<0.01) association was observed in case of anabolic steroids and source of money, annual income, number of cattle fattening, breeds, fattening period, starting and finishing age. About 78% respondents used feed additives for cattle fattening from own resources (P<0.001) and most of cattle fattened for 3 to 6 months (P<0.01). The result demonstrated that respondents of low annual income used more anabolic steroid and feed additives as a growth promoter for cattle fattening and they prefer in powder form.","PeriodicalId":364314,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126050704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SEEDING MACHINE COULTER SELECTION FORSEEDING WHEAT SEEDS IN BETWEEN THE COTTON ROWS 在棉花行间播种小麦种子的播种机选择

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2019.4487

T. S. Xudoyberdiev, B. R. Boltaboev, B. Tursunov, V. A. Kalashnikov

引用次数: 0

PRACTICES OF THE INCEST RITUAL ZANKOUMANDO: LEGITIMACY AND REGISTRATION IN THE FON D’ABOMEY-CALAVI COMMUNITIES IN BENIN 乱伦仪式zankoumando的实践:贝宁丰·达博米-卡拉维社区的合法性和登记

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2021.5627

Takpe Kouami Auguste, Avocevohoun Sako Alphonse

{"title":"PRACTICES OF THE INCEST RITUAL ZANKOUMANDO: LEGITIMACY AND REGISTRATION IN THE FON D’ABOMEY-CALAVI COMMUNITIES IN BENIN","authors":"Takpe Kouami Auguste, Avocevohoun Sako Alphonse","doi":"10.35410/ijaeb.2021.5627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2021.5627","url":null,"abstract":"Incest is a rite that has been practiced since time immemorial in South Benin society. Yet, this way of life is still as gruesome to hear. The present research aims to understand the foundations of the practices of ritual incest in the Fon communities of Abomey-Calavi. In order to do this, a methodological approach based on documentary research, field investigation is essential: direct observation, interviews with 30 individuals were used with the technique of reasoned choice and snowball. The functionalist strategic approaches of B. Malinowki, the determinism of the sociology of deviancy of A. Ogien's determinism of the sociology of deviance and especially the historical method which seemed to be a privileged means to describe, tell and better understand an episode or a person's life experience were used to analyze the data. It emerged that the zankoumando incest ritual practiced in the Fon community since time immemorial is an ancestral heritage and is neither a taboo nor a social anomaly. The rite It ensures the social and cultural balance of the actors. However, the rite is depreciated by the collective vision because it is a social prohibition and a social norm that must be preserved. It is inconceivable that a father and his daughter, a mother and her son, a brother and a sister, in short two parents of the same blood make love to each other or even marry at the right wedding.","PeriodicalId":364314,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122609032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ASSESSMENT OF WILDLIFE PESTS ON FADAMA FARMS ALONG RIVER BENUE (FROM ABINSI TO AGBOUGHUL SETTLEMENTS) IN MAKURDI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF BENUE STATE, NIGERIA 尼日利亚贝努埃州马库尔迪地方政府区贝努埃河沿岸法达玛农场(从abinsi到agboughul定居点)野生动物害虫评估

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2019.4455

Uloko, Gwabo

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF WILDLIFE PESTS ON FADAMA FARMS ALONG RIVER BENUE (FROM ABINSI TO AGBOUGHUL SETTLEMENTS) IN MAKURDI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF BENUE STATE, NIGERIA","authors":"Uloko, Gwabo","doi":"10.35410/ijaeb.2019.4455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2019.4455","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored the effect of wildlife pests on the large expanse of fadama land from Abinsi to Agboughul Settlements in Makurdi Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria. Structural questionnaire such as focus group discussion (FGD) targeting young energetic farmers between the ages of 21-30 years was used. Random sampling technique was employed to select one hundred respondents from the two settlements, (50 each from the two settlements). The data obtained were subjected to descriptive statistics (such as frequency, percentages and tables). The result showed that cane rat (Thryonomys swinderianus) (37%) and rabbit (Capensis cuniculus) (32%) caused the most damage to the Fadama crops as compared to giant snails, (Achatina achatina (11%) and Nile rat (Arvicanthis niloticus) (20%). Furthermore, 44% of the farmers agreed that the animals visited the farms at night and while 25% and 11% believed the visits were in both night and early morning respectively. Attempt to control the wildlife pests revealed that most species continually killed could be as a result of lack of awareness campaign, agro forestry practices and integrated farming system. These endangered species or at least threatened may pose a dangerous trend to our wildlife conservation principles. However, this can be minimized through well planned education programmes for the farmers.","PeriodicalId":364314,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133171330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

METHODS OF FUEL MINERAL FUNDS AND COMBINED AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES 燃料、矿产资金和农业联合活动的方法

International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35410/ijaeb.2019.4463

M. Mamadaliev, M.Sh. Holdarov

引用次数: 0