PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat最新文献_第5页

Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Pola Makan, dan Aktivitas Fisik Remaja Terhadap Status Gizi di SMPN 31 Medan, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan 青少年的知识、饮食和体育活动对Medan SMPN 31区的营养状况的影响

PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.31

Icarestika Waluyani, Fitra Nadhilla Siregar, Dina Anggreini, Aminuddin Aminuddin, Muhammad Yusuf

{"title":"Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Pola Makan, dan Aktivitas Fisik Remaja Terhadap Status Gizi di SMPN 31 Medan, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan","authors":"Icarestika Waluyani, Fitra Nadhilla Siregar, Dina Anggreini, Aminuddin Aminuddin, Muhammad Yusuf","doi":"10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.31","url":null,"abstract":"Remaja merupakan suatu periode di mana seseorang mengalami masa transisi, yaitu adanya perubahan pada kehidupan menuju periode dewasa. Pada masa ini, remaja mengalami perubahan dari perilaku anak-anak menuju perilaku seseorang yang akan berusia dewasa. Dilihat dari perubahannya, remaja mengalami transisi secara fisiologis dan mentalitas. Masa remaja merupakan masa yang rentan mengalami banyak permasalahan, termasuk dalam kecakapan kebutuhan gizi. Masalah gizi kelompok remaja yang masih banyak ditemukan di Indonesia yaitu anemia, stunting (keadaan di mana anak tidak tumbuh seiring berjalannya umur), wasting (kurus), dan obesitas (gemuk). Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah melihat efektivitas penyuluhan tentang gizi remaja dan mengidentifikasi adanya pengaruh antara variabel pengetahuan, pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan oleh remaja. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sample random sampling. Data yang didapatkan untuk penelitian ini berasal dari kuesioner pre-test dan post-test serta alat bantu yang digunakan untuk membantu pengambilan data responden menggunakan alat timbangan jejak untuk mengukur bobot badan dan meteran untuk mengukur tinggi badan dari responden. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan adanya pengaruh dari penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa/i dan ditemukan adanya keterkaitan antara pengetahuan, pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik remaja di SMPN 31 Medan terhadap Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan pre-test sebesar 44% dan post-test sebesar 60%. Kesimpulannya bahwa penyuluhan yang dilakukan memiliki dampak peningkatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja terkait pola makan dan aktivitas fisik untuk menjaga keseimbangan IMT.","PeriodicalId":363288,"journal":{"name":"PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"177 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116640892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting Terintegrasi Dalam Program Gerakan 1000 HPK di Puskesmas Pagar Jati 分析了在柚木围墙Puskesmas的1000 HPK运动计划中集成的预防和特技策略的集成策略

PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.28

Febiayu Rahmanda, F. Gurning

{"title":"Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting Terintegrasi Dalam Program Gerakan 1000 HPK di Puskesmas Pagar Jati","authors":"Febiayu Rahmanda, F. Gurning","doi":"10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.28","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the 2018 Riskesdas, stunting toddlers in Indonesia reached 30.8%. SSGBI data in 2019, stunting under five in Deli Serdang Regency reached 30.97%. Stunting toddlers at the Pagar Jati Health Center continues to increase, in 2018 there were 0 cases, in 2019 there were 37 cases, and in 2020 there were 51 cases of stunting toddlers. This study aims to analyze the implementation of integrated stunting acceleration and prevention policies in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) Movement Program in the Pagar Jati Public Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. The research method is descriptive qualitative which was carried out from May to November 2021. Informants in this study were the Head of Pagar Jati Health Center, Community Nutrition Coordinator, Maternal and Child Health Coordinator, Health Promotion Coordinator, health cadres, and mothers of toddlers. Data was collected by means of observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results showed that the input elements, namely the availability of human resources and infrastructure in the implementation of the 1000 HPK program at the Pagar Jati Health Center were still inadequate. In the process, the antenatal care (ANC) examination was carried out well, while monitoring the growth of children under five, giving immunizations, providing additional food, and counseling on stunting was quite well done. In the output element, 8 out of 10 program achievement indicators have reached the target. It is necessary to increase the maximum stunting prevention program at the Pagar Jati Health Center, to increase the completeness of facilities and infrastructure for stunting prevention.","PeriodicalId":363288,"journal":{"name":"PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125389239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Penyembuhan Luka pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Tk. II Putri Hijau Medan 满足了幼儿园Sectio Caesarea医院及早动员治疗伤口的需求。我是Medan green公主

PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.18

Evamona Sinuraya, Muhammad Winanda

引用次数: 1

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelehan Mata pada Penjahit di Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2021

PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.16

Sri Mindayani, Novia Zulfa Hanum, Nurhayati Biabdihil Hamidah

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelehan Mata pada Penjahit di Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2021","authors":"Sri Mindayani, Novia Zulfa Hanum, Nurhayati Biabdihil Hamidah","doi":"10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.16","url":null,"abstract":"Eye fatigue is caused by continuous use of the eyes. The incidence of asthenopia in the world is an average of 75% per year, another study found that the prevalence of asthenopia is 49.4%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with eye fatigue in tailors in Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency in 2021. This type of research is an analytical survey research method with a cross sectional approach. The population is 41 using a sampling technique, namely Total Sampling, which is 41 tailors. The research was carried out from January to September 2021 using survey and interview techniques and taking measurements with the Luxmeter tool. Data were analyzed univariately using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test with 95% confidence level <0.05.The results showed that there were 23 (56.1%) tailors experienced severe eye fatigue, 20 (48.8%) tailors had a risky work attitude, 28 (68.3%) tailors worked with lighting that did not match the NAV (<500 Lux and >1000 lux, and 38 (92.7%) tailors with a working period at risk.There is a relationship between work attitude and eye fatigue (P = 0.007), there is no relationship between lighting intensity and eye fatigue (P = 0.059), there is no relationship working period with eye fatigue (P=0.077). It is expected that tailors work with an ergonomic work attitude, not too close to the object being worked on and do stretching and eye exercises after doing work so as not to experience eye fatigue and adjust lighting in accordance with NAV in the workplace.","PeriodicalId":363288,"journal":{"name":"PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132184830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1