分析了在柚木围墙Puskesmas的1000 HPK运动计划中集成的预防和特技策略的集成策略

Febiayu Rahmanda, F. Gurning
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2018年风险调查结果显示,印度尼西亚发育迟缓的幼儿比例达到30.8%。2019年,德里塞尔当县5岁以下儿童发育迟缓率达到30.97%。Pagar Jati健康中心的发育迟缓儿童继续增加,2018年有0例,2019年有37例,2020年有51例发育迟缓儿童。本研究旨在分析德里Serdang县Pagar Jati公共卫生中心生命最初1000天(HPK)运动项目中综合加速和预防发育迟缓政策的实施情况。研究方法为描述性定性,于2021年5月至11月进行。本研究的调查对象是Pagar Jati卫生中心主任、社区营养协调员、妇幼保健协调员、健康促进协调员、卫生干部和幼儿的母亲。采用观察法、深度访谈法和文献研究法收集数据。结果表明,投入要素,即在Pagar Jati保健中心执行1000 HPK方案的人力资源和基础设施的可用性仍然不足。在此过程中,产前保健(ANC)检查进行得很好,同时监测五岁以下儿童的生长,进行免疫接种,提供额外的食物,并就发育迟缓进行咨询。在产出要素方面,10项方案绩效指标中有8项达到目标。有必要增加Pagar Jati卫生中心最大限度的预防发育迟缓方案,以增加预防发育迟缓的设施和基础设施的完整性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting Terintegrasi Dalam Program Gerakan 1000 HPK di Puskesmas Pagar Jati
The results of the 2018 Riskesdas, stunting toddlers in Indonesia reached 30.8%. SSGBI data in 2019, stunting under five in Deli Serdang Regency reached 30.97%. Stunting toddlers at the Pagar Jati Health Center continues to increase, in 2018 there were 0 cases, in 2019 there were 37 cases, and in 2020 there were 51 cases of stunting toddlers. This study aims to analyze the implementation of integrated stunting acceleration and prevention policies in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) Movement Program in the Pagar Jati Public Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. The research method is descriptive qualitative which was carried out from May to November 2021. Informants in this study were the Head of Pagar Jati Health Center, Community Nutrition Coordinator, Maternal and Child Health Coordinator, Health Promotion Coordinator, health cadres, and mothers of toddlers. Data was collected by means of observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results showed that the input elements, namely the availability of human resources and infrastructure in the implementation of the 1000 HPK program at the Pagar Jati Health Center were still inadequate. In the process, the antenatal care (ANC) examination was carried out well, while monitoring the growth of children under five, giving immunizations, providing additional food, and counseling on stunting was quite well done. In the output element, 8 out of 10 program achievement indicators have reached the target. It is necessary to increase the maximum stunting prevention program at the Pagar Jati Health Center, to increase the completeness of facilities and infrastructure for stunting prevention.
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