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Actor Marking in Hnaring Lutuv (Lautu) Chin Hnaring Lutuv (Lautu) Chin 的演员标记
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.37053
Pavel Kovalev
{"title":"Actor Marking in Hnaring Lutuv (Lautu) Chin","authors":"Pavel Kovalev","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.37053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.37053","url":null,"abstract":"This squib proides a basic overview of the actor marker in Hnaring Lutuv.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"13 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139007997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vowel Sounds in Hnaring Lutuv Hnaring Lutuv的元音发音
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35447
Amanda Bohnert, Kelly Berkson, S. Par
{"title":"Vowel Sounds in Hnaring Lutuv","authors":"Amanda Bohnert, Kelly Berkson, S. Par","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35447","url":null,"abstract":"This squib presents a basic overview of the vowel sounds in Hnaring Lutuv.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"37 47","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120929359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Standard Sentential Negation in Basic Declarative Utterances in Hnaring Lutuv 汉语基本陈述句中的标准句否定
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35446
Amalia Robinson
{"title":"Standard Sentential Negation in Basic Declarative Utterances in Hnaring Lutuv","authors":"Amalia Robinson","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35446","url":null,"abstract":"This squib outlines standard sentential negation in basic declarative utterances in Hnaring Lutuv.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131405608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consonant Sounds in Hnaring Lutuv Hnaring Lutuv的辅音
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35442
Kelly Berkson, Amanda Bohnert, S. Par
{"title":"Consonant Sounds in Hnaring Lutuv","authors":"Kelly Berkson, Amanda Bohnert, S. Par","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.35442","url":null,"abstract":"This squib presents the consonant inventory of Hnaring Lutuv.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125232652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hnaring Lutuv Squibs: Situating the Language and the Volume 制作Lutuv哑炮:定位语言和音量
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.34563
Kelly Berkson, S. Par
{"title":"Hnaring Lutuv Squibs: Situating the Language and the Volume","authors":"Kelly Berkson, S. Par","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.34563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2022.v3i1.34563","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces the current volume of short papers (or squibs), which themselves provide basic overviews of several linguistic phenomena in Lutuv. Also known as Lautu, Lutuv is a member of the Maraic sub-group of the South Central branch of Tibeto-Burman. During the 2021-22 academic year, the IU Linguistics field methods class worked with Sui Hnem Par, who is a native speaker of the Hnaring variety of Lutuv and is second author on this introduction. The introduction situates the language, and details our motivation for producing a squib volume. Our hope is that the collected squibs will both establish some basic facts about Lutuv (which is almost entirely unrepresented in the previous linguistic literature, identify issues worthy of future investigation, and lay the groundwork for future work.  ","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125934107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hnaring Lutuv Swadesh list 正在制作Lutuv Swadesh名单
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2019-09-05 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27747
S. Lotven, S. Par, J. C. Wamsley, K. Berkson
{"title":"Hnaring Lutuv Swadesh list","authors":"S. Lotven, S. Par, J. C. Wamsley, K. Berkson","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27747","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a preliminary 100-item Swadesh word list for Hnaring Lutuv. Lutuv or Lautu(ISO 639-3 CLT) belongs to the Maraic branch of Kuki-Chin within the Tibeto-Burman language family (Eberhard et. al, 2019). Hnaring is a Lutuv village in the southern part of the Lutuv-speaking area in Thantlang Township, Chin State, Myanmar The word list comes from the intuitions of our co-author Sui Hnem Par,a 21-year-old native speaker born Near Mandalay of Lutuv parents (both from Hnaring), who lived for some of her childhood in Hnaring before moving to the US.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127101326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Embodied Grammaticalizations of Time in Hakha Chin 客家话中时间的体现语法化
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2019-07-29 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27463
Haily Merritt
{"title":"Embodied Grammaticalizations of Time in Hakha Chin","authors":"Haily Merritt","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27463","url":null,"abstract":"In languages around the world, many of the words used to talk about time originate in the domain of space (e.g. ‘a long meeting’ vs. ‘a long table’). This leads us to ask: Does Hakha Chin conform to the documented pattern of using spatial terms to talk about time? In answering this question, we also learn what components are necessary to form temporal adverbial phrases. The data presented here suggest that in the context of temporal adverbial phrases, Hakha Chin does employ spatial terms to talk about time. Specifically, the body terms hnu (literally ‘back) and hmai (literally ‘face’) are used to mean ‘last’ (as in ‘last week’) and ‘next’ (as in ‘next week’), respectively. Formation of a temporal adverbial phrase requires such a body term (hnu or hmai), which orients to either the future or past, and a term to indicate the temporal period (e.g. week, year).","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"7 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113941685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internally-Headed Relative Clauses in Hakha Chin 客家话的内头关系从句
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2019-07-13 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27450
Stefon Flego
{"title":"Internally-Headed Relative Clauses in Hakha Chin","authors":"Stefon Flego","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27450","url":null,"abstract":"Hakha Chin, an underdocumented Tibeto-Burman language, is reported to have internally-headed relative clauses (IHRCs), a typologically rare syntactic structure in which the head noun phrase surfaces within the relative clause itself. The current study provides new data and novel observations which bear on several outstanding questions about IHRCs in this language: 1) Relativization of locative and instrumental adjuncts in IHRCs is avoided. 2) Conflicting stem allomorph requirements of negation and relativization of non-subjects give rise to optionality in stem choice when the two are brought together in an IHRC. 3) To relativize an indirect object, an IHRC is either avoided altogether, or the noun phrase is fronted to the absolute left-most position in the embedded clause. 4) Relativization of NPs with a human referent in an IHRC exhibit relativizer gender agreement, which has not been previously reported for this clause type in Hakha Chin.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130295946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Speech Rate Effects on VOT in a 3-category Language: Evidence from Hakha Chin 语速对三类语言VOT的影响:来自客家话的证据
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2019-07-13 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27453
Seung Suk Lee, K. Berkson
{"title":"Speech Rate Effects on VOT in a 3-category Language: Evidence from Hakha Chin","authors":"Seung Suk Lee, K. Berkson","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27453","url":null,"abstract":"This study probes the claim made under the Laryngeal Realism (Beckman et al. 2011/2013 among others), by investigating the effect of speech rate on VOT in Hakha Chin. The present study uses the diagnostics of changing the speech rate (Beckman et al. 2011), and examines whether it can be used to find the specified phonological features of a language with a three-way contrast, Hakha Chin. The Laryngeal Realism states that the phonological features are privative and that the aspirating language is specified with the feature [spread glottis], while the true voiced language is specified with the feature of [voice]. It has been widely known that the speech rate affects laryngeal stops asymmetrically, and LR authors argue this is because the phonological features are privative rather than binary (e.g. Kessinger & Blumstein 1997). Methodologically, it attempts to experimentally control the rate variation with the help of metronome (de Jong 2001). The present study observes that in Hakha Chin, at a slower rate, the VOT of the prevoiced stop and the aspirated stop increase, while the voiceless unaspirated does not, which support the claims of the LR, but with caveats due to speaker variations.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115959242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Variation and Culture in Laiholh Psycho-Collocations 莱荷族心理搭配的变异与文化
Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures Pub Date : 2019-07-13 DOI: 10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27459
Greyson Yandt
{"title":"Variation and Culture in Laiholh Psycho-Collocations","authors":"Greyson Yandt","doi":"10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14434/iwpsalc2019.v1i1.27459","url":null,"abstract":"As shown in previous research, psycho-collocations are a feature of Laiholh, a Tibeto-Burman language in the Kuki-Chin family, that are used to express emotions or physical feelings through metaphor. Because psycho-collocations use metaphor, they experience metaphor variation and can encode cultural information relevant to the understanding of their meanings. The present paper compares the psycho-collocations reported in a study published in 1998 to the psycho-collocations reported by a 21-year-old male speaker of Laiholh from a diaspora community in Indianapolis to show how much these psycho-collocations vary in use, in meaning, and in construction between speakers; furthermore, to show how the deeper cultural information encoded in certain psycho-collocations acts as context for a more meaningful understanding.","PeriodicalId":362771,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124838314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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