Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
EUROPEAN UNION - MODEL OF GLOBAL INTEGRATION -IDENTITY THROUGH CULTURAL DIVERSITY 欧盟——全球一体化的典范——文化多样性带来的认同
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-12-27 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).09
Alexandru Matei
{"title":"EUROPEAN UNION - MODEL OF GLOBAL INTEGRATION -IDENTITY THROUGH CULTURAL DIVERSITY","authors":"Alexandru Matei","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).09","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural identity at both levels - national and international - remains one of the main psychological and spiritual needs. The inability to preserve their own identity automatically and naturally leads to conflicts within a society or within societies in a particular region. \u0000There is tolerance, but not sincere acceptance by peoples on a higher stage of technological and civilization advancement, the values of the new countries that have entered or will enter the European Union.Harmonizing the different cultural systems within the European Union gives the European integration model itself a long-term perspective. This process involves knowledge and respect for cultures and awareness of the European and global interdependence phenomenon, based on the elements and specifics of cultural pluralism, excluding the imposition of a unique learning model while recognizing the importance of respect for the values of other cultures in the spirit of the cultivation of universal values, giving a greater role to international exchanges so that people can move to the European space.Understanding the implications of cultural diversity is one of the challenges of the contemporary world, being one of the main objectives of a new orientation in the globalization process.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121409720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FADING THE EFFECTS OF CORONAVIRUS WITH MONETARY POLICY 用货币政策淡化冠状病毒的影响
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-12-26 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).03
A. Malata, Christian P. Pinshi
{"title":"FADING THE EFFECTS OF CORONAVIRUS WITH MONETARY POLICY","authors":"A. Malata, Christian P. Pinshi","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).03","url":null,"abstract":"The Central Bank of Congo (BCC) reduced the policy rate in response to the uncertain effects of the coronavirus. The impact of the pandemic on the economy is still uncertain and depends on many factors. Using the Bayesian technique of the VAR model we notice that cutting the policy rate would not help the economy to cope with the consequences of COVID-19, we should rethink other tactics and strategies, such as a good communication strategy and / or try unconventional monetary policy measures. However, coordination with fiscal policy is a driver key in blurring the effects of the coronavirus crisis[1]. \u0000  \u0000[1]Opinions expressed on this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Central Bank of Congo.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115951470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF POVERTY: THE CASE OF PERU 贫困的空间分析:以秘鲁为例
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-12-26 DOI: 10.14505/tpref.v11.2(22).02
Augusto Ricardo Delgado Narro
{"title":"SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF POVERTY: THE CASE OF PERU","authors":"Augusto Ricardo Delgado Narro","doi":"10.14505/tpref.v11.2(22).02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v11.2(22).02","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of Multidimensional Poverty traditionally was used for comparative analysis across regions or countries. This paper uses the concept of Multidimensional Poverty for each Peruvian region to analyzes spatial patterns, spatial autocorrelation, and identifies spatial spillovers in poverty. We find evidence of statistically significant spatial autocorrelation across regions; in other words, poverty has spatial effects. In more detail, we find that those spatial spillovers are originated in the error terms rather than the endogenous variable. Also, the covariates we use in our regressions are statistically significant and stable across the models.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133388234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. A HISTORICAL - NEOINSTITUTIONAL APPROACH OVERVIEW 经济发展。历史-新制度方法概述
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-12-26 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).01
A. Morselli
{"title":"ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. A HISTORICAL - NEOINSTITUTIONAL APPROACH OVERVIEW","authors":"A. Morselli","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.2(22).01","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to investigate economic development through a historical-neoinstitutional approach, to improve the understanding of the process of economic change. It will try to demonstrate how the intervention of the institutions can trigger a virtuous circle able to reduce transaction costs, facilitate the dissemination of information, in order to make the functioning of the economy more efficient. In this sense, economic change is identified as an intentional process triggered by the combination of the beliefs and preferences of individuals. All this takes place through the intervention of rules, procedures and organizations. This scenario differs from that represented by the neoclassicists, both for the importance given to the market, to companies and other organizations linked to the institutional environment, and for the importance given to transaction costs. In this regard, the reasons for the existence of institutions such as companies and hierarchical organizations have been researched. The survey will therefore focus on the importance of the link between institutions and economic development, in order to achieve an improved understanding of the process of economic change.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130788245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A NOTE ON GENSYS’ MINIMALITY 请注意gensys的简约性
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V12.1(23).08
Alessandro Saccal
{"title":"A NOTE ON GENSYS’ MINIMALITY","authors":"Alessandro Saccal","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V12.1(23).08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V12.1(23).08","url":null,"abstract":"Gensys’non-minimality is shown analytically and necessary and sufficient conditions for vector autoregression representations of states in outputs are presented.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133022060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PUBLIC SPENDING AND ECONOMIC WELFARE IN ECOWAS COUNTRIES: DOES LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT MATTER? 西非经共体国家的公共支出和经济福利:发展水平重要吗?
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-07-13 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).05
R. S. Alimi
{"title":"PUBLIC SPENDING AND ECONOMIC WELFARE IN ECOWAS COUNTRIES: DOES LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT MATTER?","authors":"R. S. Alimi","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).05","url":null,"abstract":"Conflicting views on the sign of the relationship between government size and economic development have resulted into the testing of non-monotonic relationship in the literature. Therefore, the total effect of growing public spending on economic development is ambiguous. This study investigated how government size affect economic development and determine the optimal government size that promotes economic development in ECOWAS countries. The study employed secondary data covering the period 1986 to 2018.  Data on Gross Domestic Product per capita, government size, population growth rate, inflation rate, gross fixed capital formation and financial development variables were sourced from World Development indicator database. The study constructed social welfare function as development indicator. Data were analysed using Least Absolute Deviation (LAD) regression and quantile regression (QR). The findings showed that quantile regression estimates are negative and significant (p < 0.05) in low quantiles, thus suggesting that deleterious effect of government size is more pronounced among countries with low level of economic development.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"49 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130622514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
THE ARMEY CURVE IN BULGARIA (2000-18) – THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS AND EMPIRICAL RESULTS 保加利亚的军队曲线(2000-18)-理论考虑和实证结果
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-07-13 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).02
Aleksandar Vasilev
{"title":"THE ARMEY CURVE IN BULGARIA (2000-18) – THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS AND EMPIRICAL RESULTS","authors":"Aleksandar Vasilev","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).02","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we provide a theoretical basis for the so-called” Armey curve,” the inverted U-shape relationship between the level of government purchases and GDP growth, named after Armey (1995). We use an otherwise standard Keynesian model, augmented with a quadratic relationship between investment and lagged government expenditure, which was documented empirically. This modelling approach is a useful shortcut that aims to capture the common link shared by both variables, namely their dependence on the real interest rate, as suggested also by the extended static IS-LM model. This resulting dynamic relationship is a newly documented stylized fact, at least in Bulgarian data for the period 2000-2018, and the source in the extended Keynesian model that generates an Armey curve for Bulgaria.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132901493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
THE THEORETICAL ASPECT OF DELPHI TECHNIQUES AND AHP METHOD 理论方面采用德尔菲技术和层次分析法
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-07-13 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).06
Behrije Ramaj-Desku, Vlora Berisha, Thellenza Latifi, Alma Loka
{"title":"THE THEORETICAL ASPECT OF DELPHI TECHNIQUES AND AHP METHOD","authors":"Behrije Ramaj-Desku, Vlora Berisha, Thellenza Latifi, Alma Loka","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).06","url":null,"abstract":"Various researchers in Iran, Germany, Central Taiwan, Brazil and U.S have selected to apply the combined Delphi technique and AHP method in their studies. These two techniques have been used to rank and identify factors, elements, importance measurement, expert perceptions of a topic, etc. \u0000The areas where these studies, and we are based on our analysis, are tourism industry and beverage industry but the focus falls on marketing, social media, content marketing, e-commerce and e-business. \u0000The general purpose of this paper is to address in general terms the Delphi technique and AHP method.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133140618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UNDERSTANDING SLL/US$ EXCHANGE RATE EXPECTATIONS IN SIERRA LEONE USING BOX-JENKINS ARIMA APPROACH 使用box-jenkins arima方法了解塞拉利昂的卖/美元汇率预期
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-07-13 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).01
Emerson Abraham Jackson
{"title":"UNDERSTANDING SLL/US$ EXCHANGE RATE EXPECTATIONS IN SIERRA LEONE USING BOX-JENKINS ARIMA APPROACH","authors":"Emerson Abraham Jackson","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).01","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out with the purpose of producing twelve out-of-sample forecast for a univariate Exchange Rate variable as a way of addressing challenges faced around dollarization issues in the Sierra Leone economy. In pursuit of this, the ARIMA model was utilized, with the best model [1,4,7] indicating that the Sierra Leone - Leone [SLL] currency will continue to depreciate against the United States Dollar [US$] throughout the year 2020. This was done on the assumption of Ceteris Paribus condition, and most importantly on the view that past events of the univariate exchange rate variable are a determinant of future outcomes or performances. Robustness check was also carried out on within-sample forecast; the within-sample forecast was also utilized to produce out-of-sample forecast for a twelve months duration and this was then compared with the original out-of-sample result. Overall, results from the robustness results proved consistent with each other and only with infinitesimal level of error. In a bid to moving forward, recommendation for policy actions were highlighted, particularly in relation to the establishment of collaboration between relevant policy institutions like the Bank of Sierra Leone and the Ministry of Finance to address issues of concern, for example, a boost to the real sector and many more - in view of the current crisis of COVID-19, action of the central bank seem to be well in place to address abuse of the exchange rate system by unscrupulous traders / importers).","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122348248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
LEAD-LAG AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MONEY GROWTH AND INFLATION IN TURKEY: NEW EVIDENCE FROM A WAVELET ANALYSIS 土耳其货币增长与通货膨胀的前滞后关系:来自小波分析的新证据
Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields Pub Date : 2020-04-12 DOI: 10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).04
Tursoy, Turgut, Turgut Tursoy, Muhammad Mar’I
{"title":"LEAD-LAG AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MONEY GROWTH AND INFLATION IN TURKEY: NEW EVIDENCE FROM A WAVELET ANALYSIS","authors":"Tursoy, Turgut, Turgut Tursoy, Muhammad Mar’I","doi":"10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//TPREF.V11.1(21).04","url":null,"abstract":"The study investigates the relationship between money supply and inflation and Turkey by employing wavelet analysis, mainly continuous wavelet analysis, cross wavelet transforms and wavelet coherence and phase-difference, for the period from 1987 to 2019. Our main finding confirms the modern quantity theory of money about the existence of a relationship between inflation and money supply in the short-run and long-run, and also confirms the traditional quantity theory of money about the existence of a relationship in the long run. The phase difference confirms the existence of a bidirectional relationship between money supply and inflation. The result is consistent with both the traditional quantity theory of money in the long run and the modern quantity theory of money in the short-run and long-run in terms of the existence of a relationship between money supply and inflation.","PeriodicalId":362173,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields","volume":"53 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121008126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信