Journal of Community Positive Practices最新文献

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TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS TO ENCOURAGE CIVIC ENGAGEMENT IN URBAN PLANNING: EXPERTS’ PERSPECTIVES 鼓励公民参与城市规划的技术解决方案:专家的观点
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.03
Anika Kapoor, D. Singh
{"title":"TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS TO ENCOURAGE CIVIC ENGAGEMENT IN URBAN PLANNING: EXPERTS’ PERSPECTIVES","authors":"Anika Kapoor, D. Singh","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.03","url":null,"abstract":": The smart city concept is primarily grounded on the use of technology to provide robust solutions to the complex urban problems and endorse sustainable development practices to enhance the citizen’s quality of life. The use of technology for citizen participation is indispensable for effective city planning, especially at the local level. The study attempts to identify notions regarding a technological approach to city planning in the form of variables through literature and eventually categorize them as catalysts and hurdles for the eloquent participatory city planning. The study is based on a primary survey with city planning experts. The adaptability of the identified variables is assessed through the perception of the experts, weighed on the five-point Likert scale. The findings intend to facilitate policy makers and practitioners in highlighting the use of technology in a city planning framework.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44307797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NEET YOUTHS – TRAINING AND INCLUSION ON LABOR MARKET 啃老族——培训和融入劳动力市场
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.06
Sorin Cace, D. Cîrțînă
{"title":"NEET YOUTHS – TRAINING AND INCLUSION ON LABOR MARKET","authors":"Sorin Cace, D. Cîrțînă","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.06","url":null,"abstract":": The NEET concept, an acronym for “Not in Education, Employment or Training” is used as of 2010 within the European Union for describing a category of youths with ages between 16 and 24 years, who are not professionally employed, nor pursuing any educational or vocational training program. Also as of 2010, on the political agenda of the European Union were included in the discussion the issues related to this category regarding the labor market addressing this, diminishing unemployment, and finding solutions so that as many as possible NEET young Europeans might be effectively employed. Romania’s goals must be updated with the purpose of integrating the situation of the young Romanian NEET, the gender perspective, and their needs of employment on the labor market in the future planning. In this context, the paper presents statistics and national strategic documents, ways of monitoring and analyzing the prevalence of labor market vulnerability, as well as the quantification of issues that are met and/or are created by the young NEETs, because labor market exclusion most often than not results in financial difficulties and their extended dependence on family, which might slow down the process of personal development.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44188888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS TO THE VIOLENT BEHAVIOUR IN VARIOUS SOCIAL CONTEXTS 在各种社会背景下导致暴力行为的因素
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.02
Marian Stanciu, A. Mihăilescu
{"title":"CONTRIBUTING FACTORS TO THE VIOLENT BEHAVIOUR IN VARIOUS SOCIAL CONTEXTS","authors":"Marian Stanciu, A. Mihăilescu","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.02","url":null,"abstract":"In the first part of this article, we present an analysis of the concept of violent behaviour in various social contexts and in the international sociological literature. In the second part, we approach the concrete factors that favor the manifestation of violence in different conjunctures, in Romania and in the world, as there is the problem of consequences determined by the widespread mentality of acceptance / tolerance of the domination of masculinity in social life, but also the problem of excessive popularization of the violence subculture through the media. The perspective of the increased incidence of social violence is also addressed as an effect of the chronic phenomenon of poverty in certain types of families. The data and information used come from international and national sources as WHO, UN or NIS Bucharest, but also from the scientific results of the authors who belong to the Research Institute for Quality of Life, Romanian Academy, Bucharest.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46276660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
AN INTRODUCTION TO SERVANT LEADERSHIP AND ITS POTENTIAL FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS 介绍服务型领导及其在非营利组织中的潜力
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.04
L. Sfetcu
{"title":"AN INTRODUCTION TO SERVANT LEADERSHIP AND ITS POTENTIAL FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS","authors":"L. Sfetcu","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48040205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RISK PERCEPTION AND THE PRACTICES TOWARDS COVID-19 AMONG THE GARMENT WORKERS IN BANGLADESH 孟加拉国服装工人对COVID-19的风险认知和做法
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.05
S. Akter, Shafia Shaheen
{"title":"RISK PERCEPTION AND THE PRACTICES TOWARDS COVID-19 AMONG THE GARMENT WORKERS IN BANGLADESH","authors":"S. Akter, Shafia Shaheen","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease 2019 is caused by Novel corona virus (SARS-CoV-2). The World Health Organization declared it as Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on 30 January 2020 and as a global pandemic on 11th March 2020 (WHO). The first cases were detected in Bangladesh on 08th March 2020. The aim of the study was to assess the level of risk perception towards COVID-19 and the practices of preventive measures to fight against COVID-19 among the garment workers. A cross-sectional study was conducted from 20th December 2020 to 7th January 2021 among the garment workers of selected garment industries at Savar, Dhaka. The results show that the respondents well knew about COVID-19 as a viral, contagious disease and more than 94% knew that coronavirus infected patient needed isolation. The majority of the respondents (86.2%) got information about COVID-19 from television. Eighty percent of the respondents had a high-risk perception of being infected, the severity of the disease, and the possibility of death. Among the respondents, 76% had good practices of preventive measures of COVID-19. The study result showed that the level of risk perception had a significant positive relationship with the level of practices towards COVID-19 among the garment workers. It was recommended that emphasis should be given on awareness about COVID-19 which would enhance perceived risk and practices of precautionary measures towards COVID-19 © 2021, Journal of Community Positive Practices. All Rights Reserved.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43250481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SOCIAL VALUES, ECONOMIC FREEDOM AND ECONOMIC GROWTH. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS 社会价值,经济自由和经济增长。比较分析
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.08
Șerban Olah
{"title":"SOCIAL VALUES, ECONOMIC FREEDOM AND ECONOMIC GROWTH. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS","authors":"Șerban Olah","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46099366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TOWARD A SUSTAINABLE US HEALTH CARE SYSTEM: POLICY IMPLICATIONS OF MARKET JUSTICE AND SOCIAL JUSTICE 走向可持续的美国医疗保健系统:市场公正和社会公正的政策含义
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.02
Henry Eliassen
{"title":"TOWARD A SUSTAINABLE US HEALTH CARE SYSTEM: POLICY IMPLICATIONS OF MARKET JUSTICE AND SOCIAL JUSTICE","authors":"Henry Eliassen","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.02","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic and current projections of rising health expenditures point to an impending sustainability crisis in US health care institutions, torn between competing demands of individualistic values (marketjustice) and collective values (socialjustice). Champions of individual responsibility are likely to favor a disease management model of health care –wherein the maintenance of lucrative food, medical, and pharmaceutical industries depends in large part on the creation and reproduction of an older but sicker consumer base, with survival to old age contingent on individuals’capacity to pay for tests, treatments, and prescriptions. In contrast, proponents of community solidarity favor a health promotion model emphasizing primordial prevention — focused upstream on improvements in nutrition and in living and working conditions potentially capable of forestalling the onset of disease in the first place. In the end, health system sustainability will hinge on policy makers’ readiness to recognize, and innovate in response to, deeply ingrained values of both individual responsibility and community solidarity. To foster long-term stability in health care, effective policy must strive toward meeting the following essential needs: (1) optimal population health, (2) consumer and provider satisfaction, (3) fiscally stable and affordable funding sources, and (4) replacement opportunities for jobs lost to restructuring. © 2021. All Rights Reserved.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48879544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE HEALTH OF THE RURAL POPULATION AND COVID-19 CHALLENGE 农村人口健康和COVID-19挑战
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.04
C. Tomescu
{"title":"THE HEALTH OF THE RURAL POPULATION AND COVID-19 CHALLENGE","authors":"C. Tomescu","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.04","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, I have proposed an analysis of the health of the rural population of Romania, compared to urban areas, also to look at the access of this population to health services and quality of offered medical services. On the background of the pandemic, the gaps between rural and urban areas, in terms of access of sick people to medical care has become a real challenge, as vast majority of the hospitals that treated COVID 19 patients were situated in urban areas. Also, rural people have lower access to sanitary utilities, as water facilities and toilets inside the house were important in terms of keeping the hygiene. Despite the factors that were disadvantaging rural part as co-morbidities, lack of family doctors in some communities, or hard access to sanitation and medical services, it seems the main factor that contribute to spread of COVID 19 disease was the density of population, that was higher in urban. That cand be seen that crowded communities were at highest risk of coronavirus disease and increase of mortality during pandemic. The additional mortality in 2021, compared to 2020 was higher in urban than in rural area. © 2021. All Rights Reserved.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44267416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNANCE AND SOCIETY: EVIDENCE FROM AN ONLINE SURVEY COVID-19对治理与社会关系的影响:来自在线调查的证据
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.06
R. Ciobanu, Maria Roșca
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNANCE AND SOCIETY: EVIDENCE FROM AN ONLINE SURVEY","authors":"R. Ciobanu, Maria Roșca","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.06","url":null,"abstract":"In order to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the relationship between governance and society, we surveyed approximately 500 Moldovans using an online instrument designed to recover the causal impact of the pandemic on the relationship between Moldovan citizens, the current governance and expected outcomes. Results show large negative effects across many dimensions. The article highlights how the relationship between government and citizens developed during the pandemic and underlines some vulnerabilities of Moldovan society which were also present before COVID-19, but intensified during the crisis. Due to COVID-19, 41,5% of Moldovans have changed their lifestyle and 88,4% argue that their situation is worst due to the fact that the pandemic crisis deepened the previous social, political and economic crises of the country. Finally, 35.4% of respondents point out to quite high levels of inefficient communication as well as contradictory information of governmental institutions and 75,5% consider there is a persisting lack of transparency in governmental communication during the pandemic crisis. Thus, we show that the economic and health-related shocks induced by COVID-19 expanded systematically on the society as a whole, with large negative effects on the relationship between governance and society. © 2021. All Rights Reserved.","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45188622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID RESPONSES: THE CASE OF BANGLADESH SMALL AND COTTAGE INDUSTRIES CORPORATION (BSCIC) 应对新冠肺炎:孟加拉国小型家庭手工业公司(bscic)的案例
Journal of Community Positive Practices Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.03
Mizanur Rahman
{"title":"COVID RESPONSES: THE CASE OF BANGLADESH SMALL AND COTTAGE INDUSTRIES CORPORATION (BSCIC)","authors":"Mizanur Rahman","doi":"10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.3.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Community Positive Practices","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44581401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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