2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)最新文献_第2页

PCIC EUROPE how do we know? a journey of self-verification and assurance 我们是怎么知道的?一段自我验证和自信的旅程

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604634

J. Mcqueen, Jason Couch

引用次数: 0

Digitized copper - advantages, disadvantages and outlook of a power and process integrated control system using IEC 61850 采用iec61850的电力与过程集成控制系统的数字化铜的优缺点及展望

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604650

Laya Sathyadevan, Janne Starck, Shailesh Chauhan

{"title":"Digitized copper - advantages, disadvantages and outlook of a power and process integrated control system using IEC 61850","authors":"Laya Sathyadevan, Janne Starck, Shailesh Chauhan","doi":"10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604650","url":null,"abstract":"The safe and reliable supply of electricity for ensuring a continuously running process, and the feedback and data exchange from the one side to the other, is of crucial importance to the Oil & Gas Segment. It is typical that Transformers, HV, MV and LV distribution equipment as well as the wells, field compressor stations and central processing plants with their motors and pumps are physically spread across a large area. Traditionally, ensuring a safe, reliable and continuously running plant, came hand in hand with a large amount of hardwired cabling and the site ending up with two or more automation system for process control and power distribution, with several protocols and interfaces. Although IEC 61850 is well known a standard, it has just recently emerged as and will take further steps in fully enfolding its benefits via the seamless connection of the electrical and the process side. The unification of both power and process automation via one Ethernet Standard enables one centralized and optimized main control system for monitoring and protecting an entire plant. This paper compares two model project set-ups - one using the traditional power and process automation approach, the other based on a common IEC 61850 technology - In terms of safety and flexibility, performance and reliability, time and costs.","PeriodicalId":361172,"journal":{"name":"2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129148807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Importance of control engineering to minimize torsional vibration in variable speed drive systems 控制工程对减小变速传动系统扭振的重要性

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604653

M. Bruha

引用次数: 3

The importance of NFC tracking for MV and LV switchgear 中、低压开关设备NFC跟踪的重要性

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604643

Claudio Capritta, Elisabetta Cerveglieri

引用次数: 1

Are the IEC requirements for overpressure testing of flameproof equipment appropriate? 防爆设备的超压测试是否符合IEC的要求?

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7850286

J. Munro

{"title":"Are the IEC requirements for overpressure testing of flameproof equipment appropriate?","authors":"J. Munro","doi":"10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7850286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7850286","url":null,"abstract":"For the IEC flameproof standard IEC 60079- 1 there is an apparent lack of research data to clearly support all the factors that are applied to the pressure determination figures in order to do the overpressure test. Even in cases where data does exist, the tests may not reflect the best approach based on the data. The standard does not address impact of temperature on pressure figures in the standard temperature range. An investigation is shown into existing information and data, both published and unpublished. In addition, the minutes of the first meetings of TC 31 commencing in 1948 are examined to look at the decisions leading to the requirements in the first standard which was issued in 1957. The evolution of the testing requirements are then examined for subsequent revisions. A critical analysis is subsequently made on that evolution and the supporting data, with particular emphasis on the effect of temperature. Gaps are identified in the supporting data. The paper recommends potential changes to the existing standard based on existing data and recommends additional investigative testing that is needed to clarify the situation, and which could lead to changes in the next edition of the standard.","PeriodicalId":361172,"journal":{"name":"2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130432677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Holistic alarm management throughout the plant lifecycle 整个工厂生命周期的全面报警管理

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604645

M. Hollender, Thomas-Christian Skovholt, J. Evans

{"title":"Holistic alarm management throughout the plant lifecycle","authors":"M. Hollender, Thomas-Christian Skovholt, J. Evans","doi":"10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604645","url":null,"abstract":"Alarm management is a key facilitator of safe, effective and efficient operations and never more valuable than on high hazard facilities such as those in the petroleum and chemical industry. An effective alarm system can both reduce the probability of health, safety and environmental accidents and mitigate their impact. The new global standard IEC 62682 \"Management of Alarm Systems for the Process Industries\" [6] reinforces a more holistic lifecycle approach. Management of Change (MoC) is a central requirement and must be facilitated- by management processes supported by appropriate automation systems and engineering systems. IEC 62682 defines a common framework and a common language for alarm management. It helps suppliers and operators to gain a clearer understanding of relative obligations and expectations concerning complex projects where multiple organizations are involved, and where alarm management can be seen as someone else's responsibility or something that can be \"bolted-on\" during commissioning or subsequent operations. The continuous improvement process, whether applied during the engineering or operations phase is not focused purely on alarm data but also on the processes and resources which have created it. The emphasis on lifecycle reminds us that alarms should not be considered as something that is engineered once and never touched again after commissioning. As business operations, process characteristics and equipment evolve over time, the alarm management system (hardware, software, procedures and people) need to be adapted accordingly. Continuous improvement is important and needs to be adequately supported by the system. Good tools that holistically manage changes throughout the complete lifecycle allow confident implementation of identified improvements.","PeriodicalId":361172,"journal":{"name":"2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131416709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Case stories of induction motors fault diagnosis based on current analysis 基于电流分析的异步电动机故障诊断实例

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604635

J. Antonino-Daviu, A. Quijano-López, V. Fuster-Roig, C. Nevot

{"title":"Case stories of induction motors fault diagnosis based on current analysis","authors":"J. Antonino-Daviu, A. Quijano-López, V. Fuster-Roig, C. Nevot","doi":"10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604635","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents several case studies related to condition monitoring of induction motors operating in a chemical plant. Analysis of the stator current is applied to diagnose several types of faults, especially rotor damages and mixed eccentricities. The considered current-based techniques include both the conventional method that relies on the analysis of the steady-state current (Motor Current Signature Analysis, MCSA, that will be employed as main tool), as well as recently developed methodologies based on the analysis of transient currents (Advanced Transient Current Signature Analysis, ATCSA, that will be used as complementary tool). The combination of both methods enables to reach a high reliability in the diagnostics, avoiding eventual false indications of a single method. The motors considered in the paper range from small-sized machines till large motors (rated up to several MW). Also, a diversity of operation conditions is considered, including diverse loading conditions as well as different operating options. The results show the powerfulness of current analysis for diagnosing a wide range of failures in asynchronous motors operating in petrochemical plants.","PeriodicalId":361172,"journal":{"name":"2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129690236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Electrical system management in preparation and during decommissioning. offshore installations 准备和退役期间的电气系统管理。海上安装

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604644

Zaur Sadikhov

引用次数: 0

Energization of subsea power transformers 海底电力变压器的通电

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604636

T. Hazel, P. Taillefer, Scott C. Williams, R. Paes

{"title":"Energization of subsea power transformers","authors":"T. Hazel, P. Taillefer, Scott C. Williams, R. Paes","doi":"10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604636","url":null,"abstract":"Energizing large transformers often cannot be done direct-on-line due to the negative effects of the inrush current. The typical schemes used in the past are energization via a high impedance, or via a tertiary winding connected to an auxiliary AC power source. These schemes require additional equipment resulting in increased foot print and complexity. For offshore and subsea installations, the increase in foot print often greatly exceeds the cost of the additional equipment. This paper presents an alternative solution allowing direct-on-line energization of large transformers, both topsides and subsea. Different solutions for subsea auxiliary AC power supplies not requiring high-voltage circuit-breakers are presented. For offshore and subsea power systems, the circuitbreakers supplying power to the transformers are standard 3.3 kV to 36 kV class devices having a 3-pole operating mechanism. The solution presented allows circuitbreakers to be switched such that the closing of the poles occurs at the point on the voltage waveform where the resulting inrush current is the least. For subsea power distribution systems, the auxiliary power required for the subsea control equipment is provided by a high-voltage DC auxiliary power link from the shore station and the control and communication link is via optical fiber. The solutions presented use standard proven technology and can be integrated within the subsea modules required for supplying power to the loads. This keeps the number of penetrators and subsea connector systems to a minimum. The importance of redundancy and maintenance in obtaining and keeping the required system availability are discussed.","PeriodicalId":361172,"journal":{"name":"2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130151607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The impact of load-shedding reaction time on power system stability 减载反应时间对电力系统稳定性的影响

2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe) Pub Date : 2016-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604637

Michael Eckl, Paul Donnellan, E. Lerch, W. Hoermann

{"title":"The impact of load-shedding reaction time on power system stability","authors":"Michael Eckl, Paul Donnellan, E. Lerch, W. Hoermann","doi":"10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICEUROPE.2016.7604637","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial electrical power systems are strongly depending on their electrical power supply. In the Oil & Gas industry a loss of power can generate huge financial losses. For that reason it is usual to have an own power generation connected to the industrial grid. Sudden loss of generated power e.g. trip of a generator, but also loss of a big load is a threat for the system stability. For such contingencies a fast automatic load-shedding system re-establishes the balance of generated power and loads. This paper discusses the impact of the reaction time of the load-shedding after a loss of generated power. Also the opposite scenario, shedding of generators after a trip of a big load, is outlined. Compared to a public power grid the system inertia in industrial power systems is relatively small hence an imbalance of production and consumption leads to a big frequency deviation very fast. The paper shows the necessity of a fast load-shedding and considers the available spinning reserve of the connected generators. Based on simulation results and practical experiences guidelines are provided how to determine the expected frequency deviation and how spinning reserve can be considered for an efficient load-shedding.","PeriodicalId":361172,"journal":{"name":"2016 Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference Europe (PCIC Europe)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125248891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2