Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training最新文献

{"title":"Achievements in the study of molecular biological characteristics of different species within the genus Borrelia","authors":"E.P. Sokolova, A.P. Khametova, L.V. Sudina, N.L. Pichurina","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2023-12-3-112-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2023-12-3-112-119","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136202826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effectiveness of the combined use of specific and nonspecific COVID-19 preventive measures","authors":"I.V. Feldblum, T.M. Repin, M.Y. Devyatkov, M.A. Gileva, A.A. Kovtun","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2023-12-3-55-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2023-12-3-55-60","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136203076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Validation of the russian version of the 4C Mortality Score and prediction of outcomes of severe COVID-19","authors":"V. I. Vechorko, O. Averkov, N. Suponeva, M. Piradov, A. Zimin, Ja.G. Yusupova, A. Zaitsev, D. V. Grishin, N. V. Polekhina, A. V. Naminov, N. Ramchandani, S. Knight, M. Semple, E. M. Harrison","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-1-57-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-1-57-63","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to validate the Russian version of the 4C Mortality Score scale and evaluate its accuracy in predicting the outcomes of severe COVID-19. Material and methods. The staff of the Center for Validation of International Scales and Questionnaires of the Research Center of Neurology received official permission from the authors to conduct a validation study of the 4C Mortality Score scale in Russia. In the course of the work, the linguistic and cultural ratification of the scale was carried out and its Russian-language version was prepared. Psychometric properties (reliability and validity) The Russian-language version was evaluated on a group of 78 patients (37 of whom were men, aged 34 to 88 years) with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19, hospitalized in the City Clinical Hospital No. 15 named after O.M. Filatov (Moscow) in the period from June to August 2021. Results. The linguocultural adaptation of the 4C Mortality Score scale was successfully carried out. High levels of reliability were obtained (Spearman correlation coefficient ρ=0.91, p<0.0001;Cronbach's alpha α=0.73, p=0.0002;Cohen's kappa κ=0.85, p<0.0001). It is shown that the 4C Mortality Score scores have a significant correlation with the COVID-GRAM scores (r=0.72, p=0.002) and NEWS2 (r=0.54, p=0.004). Conclusion. As a result of the validation study, the official Russian version of the 4C Mortality Score scale was developed. It is recommended for use by medical professionals of various specialties at all stages of providing medical care to patients with COVID-19. The scale is available for download on the website of the Center for Validation of International Scales and Questionnaires of the Research Center of Neurology (https://www.neurology.ru/reabilitaciya/centr-validacii-mezhdunarodnyh-shkal-i-oprosnikov). © 2022 by the authors.","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69483945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Vaccination against COVID-19 in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases","authors":"A. Khasanova, M. Kostinov, I. Soloveva, A. P. Cherdantsev","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-3-125-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-3-125-129","url":null,"abstract":"The novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19) is characterized by a high incidence of damage not only to the bronchopulmonary system, but also to the gastrointestinal tract. The problem of patients with bowel diseases was reviewed in this research the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and the importance of vaccination this group of patients was reflected and approaches to it were described. The analysis of biomedical literature data on the problem of vaccination of patients with intestinal diseases against COVID-19 was carried out. © 2022 Sorbtsionnye i Khromatograficheskie Protsessy. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69483967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diagnostic value of detection of LAM-antigen of mycobacteria tuberculosis in the urine of patients with HIV infection","authors":"O. V. Dobronravova, S. Maksimov, N. N. Martynova, E. Kukhtevich, V. Zimina, N. A. Smirnov, A. Korovin, L.M. Sidoruk","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-1-69-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-1-69-76","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69484006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The features of the liver function tests in patients with COVID-19","authors":"V. K. Fazylov, A. Oleynik, O. Abdullah, V. O. Akifiev, Ah. M. Fayyadh, G.C. Revathy","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-3-35-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-3-35-43","url":null,"abstract":"It is known that SARS-CoV-2 can cause liver damage due to the tropism of the virus to cholangiocytes and hepatocytes, the development of a cytokine storm, organ ischemia, aggravated in existing chronic liver disease and increasing during hospitalization, which probably can be related to the current drug intake or comorbidity. Evaluation of the frequency of abnormal liver function tests prior to the drugs administration in the hospital would allow to exclude a possible toxic effect. Aim of the study is to establish the prevalence and features of liver function tests (LFT) abnormalities and factors associated with in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Methods. 248 adult patients with confirmed COVID-19 were admitted to the infectious diseases hospital were selected for an observational cross-sectional study. Patients clinical and laboratory characteristics, the frequency of liver damage are presented, and the relationship with such risk factors as age, gender, comorbidity, prehospital drug intake, COVID-19 severity, oxygen saturation (SaO2), need for admission in intensive care unit is assessed. Results. 41.2% of patients with COVID-19 had LFT abnormalities at the time of admission. Liver damage, represented mainly by cholestatic (76.9%) and hepatocellular (27.4%) patterns, was mild in the most cases. Patients over 50 years were more than twice as likely to show liver damage compared to younger patients (OR 2.24, 95% CI 1.03–4.9). There were no differences in the frequency of liver damage in patients depending on gender (OR 1.3, 95% CI 0.74–2.27), comorbidity (OR 0.91, 95% CI 0.5–1.6), pregnancy (OR 0.85, 95% CI 0.45–1.7), taking drugs before hospitalization (OR 1.3, 95% CI 0.6–2.7), including based on the drugs hepatotoxicity. The prevalence of LFT abnormalities is almost twice as high in patients with severe COVID-19 (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.1–3.4), not associated with the level of hypoxia (OR 0.7, 95% CI 0.1–7.8), and the need for intensive care (OR 2.8, 95% CI 0.3–32.4). Conclusion. As a result of the study, it was found that at the time of admission to the hospital, most patients with COVID-19 have mild LFT abnormalities, which increase with age and severity of COVID-19. A cohort study should be conducted to overcome the limitations of the current cross-sectional study and draw more definitive conclusions. © Eco-Vector, 2022.","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69484163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The economic model of costs for realization of health care strategy for hepatitis C in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia)","authors":"S. S. Sleptsovа, Yu.I. Ivanets, S. Sleptsov, V. K. Semenova","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-3-104-111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-3-104-111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69484397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Contemporary methods of laboratory diagnostics of tuberculosis. The detection of the pathogen and determination its drug sensitivity","authors":"B. Borodulin, E. Eremenko, M. Uraksina, E. Borodulina","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-4-106-111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-4-106-111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69484683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risk factors for severe and prolonged acute respiratory viral infections in young patients","authors":"O. Rychkova, E. Kashuba, N. Rukina, N. V. Perminov, D. A. Sizov","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-4-56-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-4-56-63","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69484871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of knowledge and attitudes of the adult population of the Republic of Bashkortostan to the prevention of influenza and acute respiratory viral infection","authors":"S. Ivakina, L. Gabdulkhakova, G. Khasanova, D.A. Valishin, Z. Abrarova, R.R. Kitapova, V.N. Dubrovin","doi":"10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-4-64-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-4-64-71","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36113,"journal":{"name":"Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69484875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}