Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business最新文献_第5页

Performance Indicators for the Evolution of Areas of Innovation: Porto Digital Case 创新领域发展的绩效指标：Porto Digital案例

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.2.j112

C. Rapetti, J. Piqué, Aline Figlioli, J. Berbegal‐Mirabent

引用次数: 2

Ruta N - fostering the innovation ecosystem of Medellín Ruta N-促进麦德林的创新生态系统

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.2.j109

Leonardo Gonçalves, Clarissa Teixeira, J. Piqué

引用次数: 1

Sources and Methodologies for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Study in Brazil 巴西中小微企业研究的来源和方法

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j099

Armando João Dalla Costa, Naijla Alves El Alam

{"title":"Sources and Methodologies for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Study in Brazil","authors":"Armando João Dalla Costa, Naijla Alves El Alam","doi":"10.1344/jesb2022.1.j099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/jesb2022.1.j099","url":null,"abstract":"This article uncovers relevant sources and methodologies to gather knowledge about micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) in Brazil. To achieve its purpose, the text presents sources and methodologies. This type of study is relatively neglected concerning MSMEs. Until this moment, not much data has been reported about these companies’ categories, and even less in advanced research. Among the most significant data and methodology of addressing MSMEs in the country, the text highlights the surveys conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the Brazilian Micro and Small Business Support Service (SEBRAE), and the international annual research Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) a study on the entrepreneurial activity, which Brazil is part for more than 20 years. The Brazilian institutions, as well as consulting for those companies, collect key data that posteriorly become research sources. Also, when explaining how institutions chose and treated the data, they own specific methodologies regarding those businesses in Brazil. The paper also points out the importance of constant law monitoring, adjustment, and technology incentives. This article's contribution is to present a research methodology on MSME in Brazil with relevant data.","PeriodicalId":36112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49611354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Chilean Public Policies and their Impact on Biotechnology Small and Medium Enterprises 智利公共政策及其对生物技术中小企业的影响

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j103

Isabel Torres Zapata, Omar Vargas Orellana

引用次数: 0

Small and Medium Enterprises in Bolivia, a Look Back to the Future, 1900 - 2020 玻利维亚的中小企业，展望未来，1900 - 2020

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j100

Antonio Alcon Vila

{"title":"Small and Medium Enterprises in Bolivia, a Look Back to the Future, 1900 - 2020","authors":"Antonio Alcon Vila","doi":"10.1344/jesb2022.1.j100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/jesb2022.1.j100","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this article is to analyze Bolivian small and medium enterprises (SMEs), their evolution, and their contribution to the country's economy. The globalization of markets is currently a reality to which companies are exposed for their survival, growth and development. In developing countries such as the plurinational State of Bolivia, this reality becomes more relevant due to the socioeconomic characteristics of the country, where the main economic activity is dependent on the export of non-renewable natural resources (natural gas and minerals), and to a lesser extent the export of primary products. In this context, the article shows that SMEs struggle to consolidate their position in local markets, and have a low participation in global markets. The article reviews relevant secondary and primary literature, and concludes that SMEs require public and private support to contribute to the promotion of entrepreneurial culture, enter into global production chains, develop technological and innovation capabilities, and achieve growth in a sustainable manner and with high levels of competitiveness. The research method used is the review of relevant primary and secondary bibliographic sources of information about the origins, evolution and current situation of SMEs in Bolivia, and about possible alternatives for growth and development.","PeriodicalId":36112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46752733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Small and Medium Enterprises in Mexico and the Craft Beer Sector in Baja California: Dynamic Capabilities, Culture, and Innovation 墨西哥的中小企业和下加利福尼亚州的精酿啤酒行业:动态能力、文化和创新

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j102

Araceli Almaraz

{"title":"Small and Medium Enterprises in Mexico and the Craft Beer Sector in Baja California: Dynamic Capabilities, Culture, and Innovation","authors":"Araceli Almaraz","doi":"10.1344/jesb2022.1.j102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/jesb2022.1.j102","url":null,"abstract":"This article studies how Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) operating in emerging economies implement adaptative strategies to respond to constant changes in demand and global uncertainties, such as those stemming from the current SARS-COV2 pandemic. In this study the knowledge management capabilities used by SMEs in the craft beer sector in a region of northern Mexico are the focus of analysis. The objective is to present the competitive capabilities that craft beer sector has demonstrated in Baja California region and how small companies compete with the national industrial brewery and survive. Sources are data from a sample of companies and interviews with brewery owners, with which the analysis approaches, also, the Baja California business environment. The article highlights the routes of creativity, innovation, and symbolic capital of the companies in the region, and uses ideas from dynamic capabilities and knowledge management theoretical frameworks, to understand the craft brewery milieu. The conclusions in this article include the confirmation about the usefulness of these analytical frameworks based in the capabilities approach and the territorial knowledge. Also, the description of the existence of a complex Baja Californian milieu, where a multimodal scheme of craft beer characterized by different places of distribution and types of beer container, food-districts, at Mexicali, Tijuana, and Ensenada and a second generation of entrepreneur groups leading local business, is identified.","PeriodicalId":36112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47805866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Ecuador: Evolution and Challenges 厄瓜多尔的中小企业:演变与挑战

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j101

Wilson Araque Jaramillo, Roberto Hidalgo Flor, Jairo Rivera Vásquez

{"title":"Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Ecuador: Evolution and Challenges","authors":"Wilson Araque Jaramillo, Roberto Hidalgo Flor, Jairo Rivera Vásquez","doi":"10.1344/jesb2022.1.j101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/jesb2022.1.j101","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this article is to analyze the evolution of Ecuadorian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SME), their contribution to the national economy, institutional framework, and internal operating characteristics. To this end, the focus is on companies related to the manufacturing sector in Ecuador. The main periods of the analysis are: i) the 1990s, ii) 2000-2008 and iii) 2009-2019; however, the decades of the 1970s and 1980s have been included in the first part of the article for their relevance. Literature review is the main data collection methodology, and the databases used are from official sources. Data from the Banco Central del Ecuador (BCE, Central Bank of Ecuador), the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC, National Institute of Statistics and Census), regulations and research around the SME sector have been used.\u0000The main findings are that SMEs are crucial within the Ecuadorian industrial fabric, because of its specialization in products that contribute to satisfying basic needs, but also because they provide parts and supplies to other companies. The quantitative contribution of SMEs, however, has been declining over time, both in number of establishments, staffing, and production, which reveals the increasing relevance of large industries. In this process, the institutional framework has had an influence in the evolution of SMEs, with certain strengths and weaknesses in terms of supporting the development of SMEs. In turn, in regards to internal operation, it becomes apparent that despite some improvement, there has not been significant progress during the period under analysis. In short, this work contributes to the larger discussion about the relevance of SMEs in Ecuador, their history, and whether there might be grounds for public policies to support their development.","PeriodicalId":36112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43738103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Small publishing houses in Argentina. Their dynamism and limitations within the publishing industry 阿根廷的小出版社。他们在出版行业的活力和局限性

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j098

Viviana Román

引用次数: 0

Latin American Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Historical Perspective 从历史的角度看拉丁美洲中小企业

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1344/jesb2022.1.j097

Javier Vidal Olivares, M. I. Barbero

引用次数: 1

Academic patents and entrepreneurial intention. To what extent are other knowledge transfer mechanisms affected in a Mexican university? 学术专利和创业意向。墨西哥大学的其他知识转移机制在多大程度上受到影响？

Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1344/JESB2021.2.J094

M. G. Calderón, P. Pérez

{"title":"Academic patents and entrepreneurial intention. To what extent are other knowledge transfer mechanisms affected in a Mexican university?","authors":"M. G. Calderón, P. Pérez","doi":"10.1344/JESB2021.2.J094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/JESB2021.2.J094","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to expand the explanations about the debate on academic entrepreneurship and other knowledge transfer mechanisms, to respond to what extent entrepreneurial intention affects the diffusion and dissemination of knowledge in a Mexican university. The lack of indicators of commercial activity, leads us to propose the analysis of a pre-commercial stage of technology that we call entrepreneurial intention. After the literature review, we present a database of academic inventors in patents granted to the university, identifying patenting with an entrepreneurial intention, following Lomas (1993) knowledge transfer taxonomy. Data about publications and received citations by academic inventors is also considered for knowledge diffusion; as well as the supervision of end-of-degree projects in undergraduate and graduate studies; before and after the patent was granted, for knowledge dissemination. Using a binomial model, we estimated two data sets, one for the period 1984-2000 and the second for 2001-2020. Our findings reveal, an average increase of 60% in the number of patents obtained. We also found that the characteristics of the research group are significant in both models, but in the 2001-2020 period it is more important to integrate foreign inventors than patenting with firms, the dissemination of knowledge is more significant and has greater importance in the model. To respond to what extent entrepreneurial intention affects the diffusion and dissemination of knowledge, greater attention should be paid to the diffusion of knowledge since in both models the variable that represents publications after patenting is not significant. The explanation about the dissemination of knowledge improves substantially from one period to another.","PeriodicalId":36112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44250049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0