Great Plains Research最新文献_第2页

Concern, Conflict, and Chaos: Nebraska Educator Experiences during the Pandemic 关注、冲突和混乱：疫情期间内布拉斯加州教育工作者的经历

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2023.0004

Amanda L. Witte, Amanda Prokasky, Courtney E. Boise, R. T. M. Gomes, Gwen Nugent, S. Sheridan

{"title":"Concern, Conflict, and Chaos: Nebraska Educator Experiences during the Pandemic","authors":"Amanda L. Witte, Amanda Prokasky, Courtney E. Boise, R. T. M. Gomes, Gwen Nugent, S. Sheridan","doi":"10.1353/gpr.2023.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/gpr.2023.0004","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:During the spring of 2020, Nebraska's 983 public schools sat vacant, and Nebraska's 329,290 Pre-Kindergarten to Grade 12 students were learning in environments other than school. Educators were expected to pivot quickly from traditional classroom instruction to remote experiences. Understanding the effects of the pandemic on educators is necessary to effectively meet their needs and the needs of students. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the experiences of Nebraska's urban and rural PreK–Grade 12 educators during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. In surveys collected in July 2020, participants (i.e., superintendents, principals, and teachers) completed both fixed-response items and one open-ended question that assessed experiences during the initial pandemic-related school closings. The results indicate educators identified lack of family help and inability to engage students as a top concern about student academic progress. Educators reported dramatic increases in stress during school closures. Many reported coping only somewhat well or worse. Educators also reported personal challenges with remote instruction, including mental health issues and blurred work- and home-life boundaries. Significant differences were found between rural and urban educators, as well as between elementary and secondary educators. Direct quotes from participants vividly describe their lived experiences.","PeriodicalId":35980,"journal":{"name":"Great Plains Research","volume":"33 1","pages":"47 - 57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42383365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Communicating Native American Cancer Efforts and Resources in the Great Plains. 沟通美洲原住民癌症在大平原的努力和资源

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2023.0003

Regina Idoate, Aislinn C Rookwood, Lisa Spellman, Hannah Robbins, Mi'oux Stabler, Mark Gilbert, Maurice Godfrey, Joyce C Solheim, Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway

{"title":"Communicating Native American Cancer Efforts and Resources in the Great Plains.","authors":"Regina Idoate, Aislinn C Rookwood, Lisa Spellman, Hannah Robbins, Mi'oux Stabler, Mark Gilbert, Maurice Godfrey, Joyce C Solheim, Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway","doi":"10.1353/gpr.2023.0003","DOIUrl":"10.1353/gpr.2023.0003","url":null,"abstract":"American Indians' cancer disparities vary by region, signifying the importance of understanding community-specific levels of readiness to address cancer. Twenty-four key respondents from an urban American Indian community in the Great Plains, community leaders (n = 8), educators (n = 8), and students (n = 8), were interviewed following the Community Readiness Model. Using framework analysis, we qualitatively examined data related to efforts and resources in interview transcripts. One overarching emergent theme and three subthemes were identified. We found that communication of efforts and resources is critical to increasing community readiness to address cancer and is most successful when the community (1) prioritizes cancer as an issue in the community, (2) cultivates trusting relationships among stakeholders, and (3) practices cultural responsiveness in efforts. These findings emphasize the need for better communication of cancer efforts and resources and can inform strategic efforts to promote cancer prevention, treatment, and research among American Indians/Alaska Natives in the Great Plains.","PeriodicalId":35980,"journal":{"name":"Great Plains Research","volume":"33 1","pages":"33-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11218712/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44638104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Soils of the Central Nebraska Loess Hills and Central Loess Plains 内布拉斯加州中部黄土丘陵和黄土平原中部土壤

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0010

J. Turk, R. A. Young, N. Jelinski, Amber D. Anderson, A. Dere, C. Moorberg, Rachel K. Owen

{"title":"Soils of the Central Nebraska Loess Hills and Central Loess Plains","authors":"J. Turk, R. A. Young, N. Jelinski, Amber D. Anderson, A. Dere, C. Moorberg, Rachel K. Owen","doi":"10.1353/gpr.2022.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/gpr.2022.0010","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:Understanding soil systems that characterize a region is critical to natural resource management. However, the knowledge gained through intensive study of local soil systems, which takes place annually as part of collegiate soil judging contests, is often poorly preserved for future use. In this study, field descriptions and laboratory data for 16 soil profiles described for the 2019 Region 5 Soil Judging Contest were used to characterize the soil system of the Central Nebraska Loess Hills and Central Loess Plains. Three landscape components of this soil system were analyzed: the loess uplands and rainwater basins, the transitional zone, and bottomlands. Rainwater basins exhibit increasing clay, clay films, and melanization compared to surrounding uplands. The transitional zone between the upland and bottomlands exhibits fining and aging of parent material with increasing elevation, resulting in increased prevalence of clay films, lower pH relative to parent material, and melanization. The bottomlands exhibited subtle variations in texture of the alluvium resulting in differences in expression of melanization, effervescence, pH, and redoximorphic features. Patterns observed within this soil system are well explained by existing pedogenic theories and demonstrate the unique interplay between soil-forming factors characteristic of this region of the Great Plains.","PeriodicalId":35980,"journal":{"name":"Great Plains Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"133 - 95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46019435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Household Economy at Wall Ridge: A Fourteenth-Century Central Plains Farmstead in the Missouri Valley ed. by Stephan C. Lensink, Joseph A. Tiffany, and Shirley Schermer (review) 《Wall Ridge的家庭经济:14世纪密苏里河谷中原农庄》，作者:Stephan C. Lensink, Joseph A. Tiffany, and Shirley Schermer

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0020

Brennan J. Dolan

引用次数: 0

Clovis Mammoth Butcher: The Lange/Ferguson Site and Associated Bone Tool Technology by L. Adrien Hannus (review) Clovis猛犸屠夫:Lange/Ferguson遗址和相关的骨工具技术，作者:L. Adrien Hannus

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0014

Christopher W. Schmidt

引用次数: 0

The Rise and Fall of United Grain Growers: Cooperatives, Market Regulation, and Free Enterprise by Paul D. Earl 联合谷物种植者的兴衰：合作社、市场监管和自由企业——保罗·D·厄尔著

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0017

Joseph M. Santos

引用次数: 0

A Thirsty Land: The Making of an American Water Crisis by Seamus McGraw (review) 《干渴之地:美国水危机的形成》作者:谢默斯·麦格劳

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0015

P. Farca

引用次数: 0

Cellular Changes and Weather Variability in Encroaching Woody Plants 入侵木本植物的细胞变化与天气变异

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0012

Bin Li, David A. McKenzie

{"title":"Cellular Changes and Weather Variability in Encroaching Woody Plants","authors":"Bin Li, David A. McKenzie","doi":"10.1353/gpr.2022.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/gpr.2022.0012","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:The tallgrass prairie in the Flint Hills of Kansas faces woody plant encroachment as one of several incessant threats. Many factors affect woody plant encroachment into prairies, and the effects of climatic variability, including temperature and precipitation, are among the most debated. Plants, in the long term, alter their physical structure and functional capacity to adapt to changes in external environmental conditions. These changes include changes to vascular tissue. We conducted a survey of three habitat types (prairie, a transitional woodland, and a forest edge) to identify the impacts of annual weather on woody plant cell physiology; specifically, lumen area, cell wall thickness, and cell diameter in both earlywood (produced during spring) and latewood (produced during summer). Intraspecific comparisons showed little difference among sites. However, there were differences in earlywood cell lumen area and overall cell diameter with precipitation among sites while latewood showed weak positive correlations. Cell wall thickness showed little or no correlation with precipitation in both earlywood and latewood. Temperature had no impact on our cellular metrics among all habitats, suggesting precipitation is the driving stressor in our species in this prairie setting.","PeriodicalId":35980,"journal":{"name":"Great Plains Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"147 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49662110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Bohemian Alps as a Substantive Landscape 波希米亚阿尔卑斯山作为一个实质性的景观

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0011

B. Chloupek

引用次数: 0

Nature’s Mirror: How Taxidermists Shaped America’s Natural History Museums and Saved Endangered Species by Mary Anne Andrei (review) 《自然之镜:标本剥制师如何塑造美国自然历史博物馆并拯救濒危物种》作者:玛丽·安妮·安德烈

Great Plains Research Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/gpr.2022.0018

J. W. Helmer

引用次数: 0