Symposium on Optics in Industry最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Design and construction of a mechatronic robot with five degrees of freedom that locates internal porosity in centrifugal pumps 五自由度定位离心泵内部孔隙度的机电一体化机器人的设计与构造
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2009-09-26 DOI: 10.1117/12.852232
N. Bautista-Elivar, U. Uribe-Fernández, F. Ruiz-Conteras, C. Robledo-Sánchez
{"title":"Design and construction of a mechatronic robot with five degrees of freedom that locates internal porosity in centrifugal pumps","authors":"N. Bautista-Elivar, U. Uribe-Fernández, F. Ruiz-Conteras, C. Robledo-Sánchez","doi":"10.1117/12.852232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.852232","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper is presented construction and implementation of a mechatronic robot to obtain porosity in parts mechanics of centrifugal pumps using ultrasonic wave. Considerations about the methods applied and their use in the field of metrology for the metal mechanic industry are taken into consideration. This project is inserted in ITT Goulds Pumps industries, with a headquarter in Tizayuca Hidalgo State, Mexico. A mechatronic robot with 5 free grades (XYZUV) of 170 X 104 X 120 cm controlled by a PC is built. The robot let us scan metal mechanic pieces of 120 X 90 X 170 cm. It is incorporated a sensor ultrasonic in miniature in the Z axis. Such arrangement allows applying the techniques of ultrasonic wave to obtain maps of porosity in parts mechanics in manufacturing pumps to test mechanic deformation. The scan is done by the Z axis when traveling around the piece under test with the objective of finding fragility zones when applying cutting efforts to the pieces.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132953228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of a Joule effect calibration system using Kanthal wire and a laser diode as heat sources 用坎塔尔丝和激光二极管作为热源的焦耳效应校准系统的比较
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2009-09-26 DOI: 10.1117/12.849192
Blas A. Maldonado, M. Bárcena-Soto, N. Casillas, J. Flores
{"title":"Comparison of a Joule effect calibration system using Kanthal wire and a laser diode as heat sources","authors":"Blas A. Maldonado, M. Bárcena-Soto, N. Casillas, J. Flores","doi":"10.1117/12.849192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.849192","url":null,"abstract":"Here it is presented a comparison of two calibration techniques applied to a thermistor element used in a surface microcalorimeter which operates under Isoperibol conditions. Usually surface microcalorimeters employ a thermistor as a temperature sensing element, whose heat capacity requires to be evaluated before they can be used. One alternative method to estimate its heat capacity is by supplying a known amount of energy and detecting its temperature changes. Thus, surface heating can be achieved by different techniques; one of them is by supplying energy to the thermistor by passing current through a Ni-Cr coil wined around the glass bulb thermistor. A rather different and more convenient technique consists of directly illuminating a small well-defined thermistor area with an infrared 1550 nm wavelength laser beam, while detecting the thermistor temperature changes. Both procedures are thoroughly compared and the heat capacities obtained by both methods are presented.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127094959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design criteria for a multispectral, medium resolution, optical remote sensing system for nano-satellites 用于纳米卫星的多光谱、中分辨率光学遥感系统设计标准
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2009-09-26 DOI: 10.1117/12.853014
E. Pacheco, F. Mendieta, R. Muraoka, Juan de Dios Sánchez
{"title":"Design criteria for a multispectral, medium resolution, optical remote sensing system for nano-satellites","authors":"E. Pacheco, F. Mendieta, R. Muraoka, Juan de Dios Sánchez","doi":"10.1117/12.853014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.853014","url":null,"abstract":"The use of small satellites has opened up new areas of opportunity enabling the use of this technology to solve problems with a high level of confidence at low cost for many areas including the remote sensing area. This paper presents the technical considerations for the design of a multispectral optical imaging system suitable for medium-resolution image acquisition working under the limitations of a small satellite, specifically a nano-satellite (satellite of less than 10Kg). The specifications of this kind of satellite platforms and how this affects the design considerations are discussed. The document describes a proposed design for the system and the applicability and potential use of such development.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131752680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Solar cells based on organic molecules and polymers 基于有机分子和聚合物的太阳能电池
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2009-09-26 DOI: 10.1117/12.849014
J. Salinas, J. Maldonado, G. Ramos‐Ortiz, M. Rodríguez, M. Meneses-Nava, O. Barbosa-García, N. Fárfan, R. Santillán
{"title":"Solar cells based on organic molecules and polymers","authors":"J. Salinas, J. Maldonado, G. Ramos‐Ortiz, M. Rodríguez, M. Meneses-Nava, O. Barbosa-García, N. Fárfan, R. Santillán","doi":"10.1117/12.849014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.849014","url":null,"abstract":"The search of clean, inexpensive and renewable energy sources is one of the most important challenges that the mankind is currently confronting. Recently there has been a notable interest of the scientific community to develop organic photovoltaic (OPV) technology as a mean of renewable energy source since it combines low-cost and easy fabrication. We have fabricated and tested plastic solar devices (OPVs) by using the bulk heterojunction approach. OPVs were prepared by blending 6-Nitro-3-(E)-3-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)allylidene)-2,3 dihydrobenzo[d][1,3,2]-oxazaborole (M1) and (E)-3-(4-Dimethylaminophenyl)allylidene)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]-[1,3,2]oxazaborole (M2), which are conjugated and non-linear low molecular weight molecules prepared in our laboratories, and the well known photoconductor polymer MEH-PPV; fullerene PC61BM was the sensitizer. The morphology of thin polymer films prepared by using the spin coating technique was analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). For the electric contact, commercial and transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) deposited on glass slides was used, and a metal alloy of Pb/Bi/Cd/Sn as cathode, was easily deposited on the polymer film by melting the alloy at 75 °C. Open circuit voltages (Voc) of ~ 700 mV and short circuit currents (Jsc) of ~ 0.75 mA/cm2 under solar (AM1.5) illumination were measured for MEH-PPV and M1 based samples. For OPVs cells based on mixtures of either M1 and MEH-PPV or M2 and MEH-PPV there was a large electrical enhancement showing Voc ~ 700 mV and Jsc ~ 2.0 mA/cm2. OPVs cells were also tested under Xe-lamp illumination. Measurements from the I-V curves gave electrical efficiencies close to 1%.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126154806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optical techniques coupled to ohmic heating to study heat-induced changes in biological systems 光学技术与欧姆加热相结合,研究生物系统中热引起的变化
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2007-05-19 DOI: 10.1117/12.742352
P. Vazquez-Landaverde, E. Morales Sánchez, J. Huerta-Ruelas
{"title":"Optical techniques coupled to ohmic heating to study heat-induced changes in biological systems","authors":"P. Vazquez-Landaverde, E. Morales Sánchez, J. Huerta-Ruelas","doi":"10.1117/12.742352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.742352","url":null,"abstract":"Solutions of bovine serum albumin protein were heated from 30 to 85°C in a temperature-controlled optical cell equipped with air-convective and ohmic heating systems. A polarized laser beam passed through a photo-elastic modulator was used to measure system changes in optical rotation. Results using both the air-convective and the ohmic heating systems showed that when the protein system was heated, an increase in absolute value of optical rotation occurred close to the temperature of denaturation of the protein. Both heating systems were compared, evaluating data points spread and variation in calculated temperature of denaturation for the replicates. Although no improvement in these parameters was obtained with ohmic heating when compared to those obtained with the air-convective system, the optical change related to protein denaturation was more clearly observed. Because ohmic heating strongly interacts with the sample under study, samples with low polarity and not susceptible to electrolysis should be used to avoid electrical effects; regardless, ohmic heating coupled to optical systems could also be a useful tool for the evaluation of interaction of electric field with biological systems optically active.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"715 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122992580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shape measurement by means of fringe projection 用条纹投影法测量形状
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2007-05-19 DOI: 10.1117/12.742577
D. Arroyo Almanza, B. Barrientos García, R. Martinez-Celorio
{"title":"Shape measurement by means of fringe projection","authors":"D. Arroyo Almanza, B. Barrientos García, R. Martinez-Celorio","doi":"10.1117/12.742577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.742577","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a study for the measurement of a nonspecular object shape by using the fringe pattern projection technique is presented. This study uses only one modulating grating, unlike the moire projection method, which uses two modulating gratings. The proposed method was tested with several objects, and the results will be shown at the end of the presented work. To obtain the modulating phase of the generated fringe patterns, we used step phase shifting algorithms and the Fourier transform method. The obtained results show that the proposed method has an acceptable precision with errors around 0.5%.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"275 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127549101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection limit of a Sagnac interferometer Sagnac干涉仪的检测极限
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2007-05-19 DOI: 10.1117/12.742278
S. Palma-Vargas, G. E. Sandoval-Romero, Angélica Ramírez Ibarra
{"title":"Detection limit of a Sagnac interferometer","authors":"S. Palma-Vargas, G. E. Sandoval-Romero, Angélica Ramírez Ibarra","doi":"10.1117/12.742278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.742278","url":null,"abstract":"In this work an implementation of angular sensor movements is made based on the Sagnac effect, made it in volume optics, using a detection method of the interference lines and its amplified pattern. The new devices of sensing through optical systems, have given a new vision of measurement and instrumentation, guiding to new studies on designs and prototypes of themselves. An example of these developments is the advance in devices of sensing in fiber optic, such is the fiber optic gyroscope (FOG) which is based on the Sagnac effect. This device has a great sensitivity because the area enclosed by the interferometric ring, is through a fiber optic coil, which increases the sensitivity and diminishes the size of the device. It is possible to indicate that in previous years, with the technology then existing, the utility to use the Sagnac effect like a gyroscope was very limited, because it was just employed to measure angular movements of great magnitudes and with very big areas, since there was not the optical detection systems of the great sensitivity that now exist or coherent sources with high power, indispensable elements in the implementation of the system. For that reasons, the application of this effect began to grow with the development of the fiber optic, and was possible diminish the size and increase the area of the device. Thus the Sagnac effect in volume optics was relegated by the fiber optic interferometer. Nevertheless using the new electronic systems of amplification and optoelectronic devices that now exist, we have rescued the Sagnac effect in volume optics to make measurements of angular velocities in an interferometric system of 0.25m2. For this work, was necessary to create a detection system of great quality, this was made using a detection method of the interference lines and amplification of the interferometric pattern.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121403318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Laser shock processing to improve residual stresses with and without paint layer on 6061-T6 aluminum alloy 激光冲击处理改善6061-T6铝合金涂漆和不涂漆残余应力
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2007-05-18 DOI: 10.1117/12.742618
G. Gómez-Rosas, C. Rubio-González, J. Ocaña, C. Molpeceres, J. Porro, M. Morales, F. J. Casillas, M. Mora-González, W. Chi-Moreno
{"title":"Laser shock processing to improve residual stresses with and without paint layer on 6061-T6 aluminum alloy","authors":"G. Gómez-Rosas, C. Rubio-González, J. Ocaña, C. Molpeceres, J. Porro, M. Morales, F. J. Casillas, M. Mora-González, W. Chi-Moreno","doi":"10.1117/12.742618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.742618","url":null,"abstract":"Laser shock processing (LSP) or laser shock peening has been proposed as a competitive alternative technology to classical treatments for improving fatigue and wear resistance of metals. This process induces a compressive residual stress field which increases fatigue crack initiation life and reduce fatigue crack growth rate. We present a configuration and results in the LSP concept for metal surface treatments in underwater laser irradiation at 1064 nm with and without a thin surface paint layer. A convergent lens is used to deliver 1, 2 J/cm2 with a 8 ns laser FWHM pulse produced by a 10 Hz, Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with a spot diameter of a 1,5 mm moving forward along the workpiece. A LSP configuration with experimental results using a pulse density of 5000 pulses/cm2 in 6061-T6 aluminum samples are presented.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129459365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Red eyes of PC users due to the effects of non-ionized electromagnetic radiation 由于非电离电磁辐射的影响,PC用户眼睛发红
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2007-05-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.742276
J. J. Soto-Bernal, A. A. Huizar-Gonzalez, I. Rosales-Candelas, A. R. Cardoza-Rodriguez
{"title":"Red eyes of PC users due to the effects of non-ionized electromagnetic radiation","authors":"J. J. Soto-Bernal, A. A. Huizar-Gonzalez, I. Rosales-Candelas, A. R. Cardoza-Rodriguez","doi":"10.1117/12.742276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.742276","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents an experimental study of the appearance of redness on the surface of the eye on PC users due to the exposition to low frequency electromagnetic fields LF, VLF and ELF that VDTs with TRC monitors radiate, based on the measurement of the level of pigmentation and temperature. The total of the samples was analyzed using digital processing of images extracting the component of red color of the sclera. We demonstrated that under the same ergonomics and operating conditions, TRC monitors cause a higher heating and greater pigmentation in the users eyes as compared to LCD screens, due to the higher low frequency radiation.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125906441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dispersion and refractive index measurements of diluted solutions with a double prism refractometer 用双棱镜折射计测量稀释溶液的色散和折射率
Symposium on Optics in Industry Pub Date : 2007-05-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.742353
Víctor Leyva-García, C. Sánchez-Pérez, A. García-Valenzuela
{"title":"Dispersion and refractive index measurements of diluted solutions with a double prism refractometer","authors":"Víctor Leyva-García, C. Sánchez-Pérez, A. García-Valenzuela","doi":"10.1117/12.742353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.742353","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a method to determine refractive index changes and its dispersion of diluted solutions by analyzing the refraction of light by a hollow prism containing the medium to be characterized. The system uses a double prism refractometer to compensate the dispersion of the medium and the output beam is analyzed with a spectrophotometer resulting in a faster measurement with a simple setup. The system was calibrated using solutions of sucrose in water. We present experimental results of the characterization and monitoring of water oxidation as an example of potential applications.","PeriodicalId":359625,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Optics in Industry","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114334972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信