Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research最新文献

Study on the influence of error management climate on the stress perception of medical staffs in the third-level grade-A hospitals: the intermediary role of psychological resilience 差错管理氛围对三甲医院医务人员压力感知的影响研究:心理弹性的中介作用

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440381

Lin Bo, Ma Junbo, Chi Keqiang

{"title":"Study on the influence of error management climate on the stress perception of medical staffs in the third-level grade-A hospitals: the intermediary role of psychological resilience","authors":"Lin Bo, Ma Junbo, Chi Keqiang","doi":"10.1145/3440094.3440381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3440094.3440381","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To understand the current situation of the error management climate of the third-level grade-A hospitals and the current status of the medical staffs' psychological resilience and stress perception, and to explore the influence of the error management climate of the third-level grade-A hospitals on the medical staffs' stress perception and the intermediary role of psychological resilience. To provide the basis for improving the error management climate of hospitals, and the improvement path for improving the psychological resilience of medical staffs and reducing the pressure level. Methods: In May 2020, 587 medical staffs in the third-level grade-A hospitals were surveyed using the error management climate scale compiled by Cigularov, and the psychological resilience scale summary table prepared by Wang et al., and the Chinese version of pressure perception scale revised by Yang Tingzhong. Results: There is a negative correlation between the error management climate and the stress perception, and there is a relationship between the two. Conclusion: Different types of medical staffs have different levels of error management climate, psychological resilience and stress perception, among which the position, gender, education background, and length of work may be its influencing factors; the better the error management climate in the third-level grade-A hospitals, the higher the level of psychological resilience of medical staffs, and the lower their stress perception.","PeriodicalId":359610,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126210915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management efficiency and firm performance: a case of chinese information technology industry 管理效率与企业绩效:以中国信息技术产业为例

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440394

Xiaolian Liu, M. Jantan, Xiaobing Huang

引用次数: 0

Production capacity and asymmetric costs under nonlinear relationship 非线性关系下的生产能力与不对称成本

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440923

Qayssar Ali Al- Fatlawi, S. Hasan, Bahaa Mohammed Jawad Hayder, K. Azeez

引用次数: 0

Tax incentives and economic growth: is incentive good for economic growth in Nigeria 税收激励与经济增长:激励是否有利于尼日利亚的经济增长

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440713

Chukwuma C. Ugwu, Ernest E. Inyang, Benedict Soje

{"title":"Tax incentives and economic growth: is incentive good for economic growth in Nigeria","authors":"Chukwuma C. Ugwu, Ernest E. Inyang, Benedict Soje","doi":"10.1145/3440094.3440713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3440094.3440713","url":null,"abstract":"Incentive policy has remained challenging for developing countries and sub-Saharan African region in particular. Despite the large scale of incentive given by the sub-Saharan African countries in the last decades, economic growth has been sluggish in almost all the countries in the region. The authors examined the effect of tax incentives represented by corporate income tax, investment allowance and import duty rebate on economic growth in Nigeria. The study adopted Ex Post Facto Research Design and time-series data was used. Relevant secondary data for this study were collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) between 1987 and 2018. The study shows that tax incentive is negatively and significantly related to gross domestic product which is an indication that incentive is good for economic growth in Nigeria. The result also indicates that a higher company income tax rate is associated with lower private investment and slower economic growth. The implication of this finding is that since tax incentives on gross domestic product, policy reform in other factors that affect economic growth is needed also. Tax incentive policy should be designed bearing in mind the economy's macroeconomic objectives.","PeriodicalId":359610,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117052527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Examination the nonlinear relationship between demand changes and cost behavior: a case study from Iraq 检视需求变动与成本行为之间的非线性关系:以伊拉克为例

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440391

K. Azeez, Haider Karim Katham, Yasir Mohammed Ali Ridha

{"title":"Examination the nonlinear relationship between demand changes and cost behavior: a case study from Iraq","authors":"K. Azeez, Haider Karim Katham, Yasir Mohammed Ali Ridha","doi":"10.1145/3440094.3440391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3440094.3440391","url":null,"abstract":"The paper tried to examine the effect of demand change on cost behavior and determine the type of relationship based on economic theory for asymmetry phenomenon, which implies that costs are more likely to increase when demand increases are greater than demand decreases. Study methodology tests the hypotheses of nonlinear relationships among the variables used in the proposed model. The proposed model has been tested by using multiple regression analyses depended on data have collected from Iraqi factories of cement manufacturing in ten years. The results showed that cost associated with demand changes on nonlinear relationships asymmetrically which degree of cost asymmetry drives via demand, costs arise relative to demand is higher than costs fall. The value of research is the first to present and examine the economic model of asymmetric cost behavior by demand changes in Iraq. A little literature has tested the effects of demand fluctuation on cost behavior, which is changed the organizational understanding from considerations of accounting to economics within a competitive environment.","PeriodicalId":359610,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122771052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A bayesian network model for machine learning and cyber security 用于机器学习和网络安全的贝叶斯网络模型

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440389

G. Kabanda

{"title":"A bayesian network model for machine learning and cyber security","authors":"G. Kabanda","doi":"10.1145/3440094.3440389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3440094.3440389","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenal growth in the use of internet-based technologies has resulted in complexities in cyber security subjecting organizations to cyber-attacks. This research is purposed to develop a cyber-security system that uses the Bayesian Network structure and Machine Learning. The research determined the cyber-security framework appropriate for a developing nation; evaluated network detection and prevention systems that use Artificial Intelligence paradigms such as finite automata, neural networks, genetic algorithms, fuzzy logic, support vector machines, or diverse data-mining-based approaches; analyzed Bayesian Networks that can be represented as graphical models and are directional to represent cause-effect relationships; and developed a Bayesian Network model that can handle complexity in cybersecurity. The Pragmatism paradigm used in this research, as a philosophy is intricately related to the mixed-method approach, which is largely quantitative with the research design being a survey and an experiment, but supported by qualitative approaches where Focus Group discussions were held. The Artificial Intelligence paradigms evaluated include machine learning methods, autonomous robotic vehicles, artificial neural networks, and fuzzy logic. Alternative improved solutions discussed include the use of machine learning algorithms specifically Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Decision Tree C4.5, Random Forests, and Support Vector Machines (SVM).","PeriodicalId":359610,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125623003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Exchange rate, foreign direct investment, inflation and export performance in Malaysia 汇率，外国直接投资，通货膨胀和马来西亚的出口表现

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440382

H. A. Yong, Bryan Yeoh

引用次数: 0

OFDI, international trade and domestic employment: evidence from China 对外直接投资、国际贸易与国内就业:来自中国的证据

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440393

Qi-fu Zhang

{"title":"OFDI, international trade and domestic employment: evidence from China","authors":"Qi-fu Zhang","doi":"10.1145/3440094.3440393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3440094.3440393","url":null,"abstract":"International division of labor is not only an effective way to improve efficiency, but also the root of excess factors. Based on Myint-Smith theory, this paper analyses the impact of OFDI and international trade on domestic employment. On the one hand, it can directly promote domestic employment growth by expanding output scale; on the other hand, it can promote domestic consumption growth and upgrading by improving production efficiency and promoting industrial upgrading, and indirectly promote employment growth. Empirical test chooses China's provincial panel data test theory from 2008 to 2017. Static analysis shows that the repeated test results of core variables such as inter-provincial OFDI flow, OFDI stock, import, export, import and export show a significant positive effect on inter-provincial employment growth. Dynamic analysis shows that the coefficients of core variables are positive promotion effects. The robustness test is based on the differences between urban and rural areas, industries and regions. Towns have significant promotion effect while villages have significant substitution effect. Real estate, construction and information technology industries have the strongest promotion effect, and show a significant promotion effect of the weakening trend of East, West and China. The positive effect of China's OFDI and international trade on employment not only criticizes the fallacy that \"OFDI and import cannot promote employment\", but also perfects VFS theory.","PeriodicalId":359610,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121557187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uncertainty of economic policy and competitive effect of cash holdings 经济政策的不确定性与现金持有的竞争效应

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440390

Yunyun Cai, Shu Wu

引用次数: 1

The impact of COVID 19 on the banking and financial market in Vietnam: difficulties and proposed solutions COVID - 19对越南银行和金融市场的影响:困难和建议的解决方案

Proceedings of the 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1145/3440094.3440129

T. Nguyen

引用次数: 1