Zgodovinski CasopisPub Date : 2021-06-20DOI: 10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.07
Miran Komac
{"title":"Pobijanje Ciganov med drugo svetovno vojno v Sloveniji","authors":"Miran Komac","doi":"10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.07","url":null,"abstract":"Po okupaciji in razkosanju Dravske banovine med štiri sosednje države leta 1941 je sledilo obdobje etničnega čiščenja, v katerem so se poleg pripadnikov večinskega slovenskega naroda znašli tudi pripadniki narodnih manjšin: Nemci, Judi in Cigani. V razpravi bo predstavljen genocid nad Cigani. Nadnje so se spravili Italijani, Nemci, Madžari in pripadniki slovenskega odporniškega gibanja (partizani). Sodelovanje partizanov v masakru nad cigansko manjšino predstavlja poseben slovenski dodatek h genocidu nad slovenskimi Cigani.","PeriodicalId":35883,"journal":{"name":"Zgodovinski Casopis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47106114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zgodovinski CasopisPub Date : 2021-06-20DOI: 10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.08
Danijel Vojak
{"title":"Genocidal Killings of Romanies in the Broader Area of Zagreb during World War II, 1941–1945","authors":"Danijel Vojak","doi":"10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.08","url":null,"abstract":"Romanies lived in the area of Zagreb from the second half of the 14th century onwards and were integrated into its society. Their history in the area at hand was marked by the anti-Gypsy policy that often included repressive assimilation and forced sedimentarisation. This was particularly noticeable during World War II, when the Ustasha authorities persecuted the Romany population. Their genocidal policy in the area of Zagreb encompassed the Romanies’ deportation to the Jasenovac concentration camp, where the majority of them were killed.","PeriodicalId":35883,"journal":{"name":"Zgodovinski Casopis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47619810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zgodovinski CasopisPub Date : 2021-06-20DOI: 10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.01
Gregor Sraka
{"title":"Jerome’s relations to the area of the Western Balkans and the Northern Adriatic in the time of his sojourn in the East (375–420)","authors":"Gregor Sraka","doi":"10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.01","url":null,"abstract":"In historiography and theology Christian epistolography of the late antiquity is one of the signifi cant sources for researching a comprehensive spectrum of social factors. Since his own time and throughout history Jerome has, with his profound intellect, long been rousing interest. His literary works, not only translations and exegetic treatises, but also theological, biographic and historical compositions, were written in and speak of a turning point in history. The letters are certainly one of the most important witnesses to the social situation in the Western Balkans and the Northern Adriatic at that time and to his personal relations with the people of the area in question, which are best and most eloquently depicted through his celebration of the ideals of the ascetic life and monasticism, culminating in the very time of Jerome.","PeriodicalId":35883,"journal":{"name":"Zgodovinski Casopis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70801457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zgodovinski CasopisPub Date : 2020-12-08DOI: 10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.03
Josip Banić
{"title":"The Mystery of Merania: A New Solution to Old Problems (Holy Roman Empire and the Kingdom of Croatia-Dalmatia during the Investiture Controversy)","authors":"Josip Banić","doi":"10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.1-2.03","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with issues concerning the historical background that engendered the imperial (titular) Duchy of Merania and the modality by which this mysterious territory became part of the Holy Roman Empire. The second part outlines interpretations regarding how this patch of land became part of the Holy Roman Empire. Since there is still no satisfying answer as to how, when precisely, and why this change of jurisdictions took place and who were the main protagonists of this takeover, the author proposes a new solution to this age-old mystery. The takeover of Merania is posited in the second half of the 1070s, that is in the period of Croatian king Zvonimir who fostered enmity with the Holy Roman emperor Henry IV by offi cially taking the side of the reform papacy and pope Gregory VII during the polarizing Investiture Controversy. It is in this context that the attacks from the direction of Istrian march and the Duchy of Carinthia ensued against Zvonimir’s kingdom, led by a noble knight Wezelin whose identity is discussed in detail; this marks the beginning of the imperial takeover of Merania.","PeriodicalId":35883,"journal":{"name":"Zgodovinski Casopis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47476448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}