Review of Black Political Economy最新文献_第3页

2023 NEA Presidential Address: Economic Research and Policy as Tools for Racial Economic Justice 2023年NEA主席演讲:经济研究和政策作为种族经济正义的工具

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231154847

Valerie R. Wilson

引用次数: 0

The Political Economy of Subprime Educational Policy: A Critical Analysis of Charter Schools in Black Communities 次级教育政策的政治经济学:对黑人社区特许学校的批判性分析

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221145933

Rachel E. Williams

引用次数: 0

Weight, Wealth, and Inequality: Nineteenth Century Current Net Nutrition by Race During US Economic Development 体重、财富和不平等:19世纪美国经济发展中按种族划分的净营养

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231152810

S. Carson

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Financial Literacy, Generation, and Socioeconomic Factors on Financial Risk Tolerance: An African American Study 金融知识、世代和社会经济因素对金融风险承受能力的影响:一项非裔美国人的研究

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231152805

John H. Young

引用次数: 0

Lisa Fe' Saunders 1956–2022 In Memoriam

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231154000

L. Badgett, Carol Heim, Michael Ash, M. Calás, L. Smircich

{"title":"Lisa Fe' Saunders 1956–2022 In Memoriam","authors":"L. Badgett, Carol Heim, Michael Ash, M. Calás, L. Smircich","doi":"10.1177/00346446231154000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446231154000","url":null,"abstract":"Lisa Fe’ Saunders received her undergraduate degree in Business Administration from Old Dominion University and her PhD in Economics from the University of California Berkeley in 1987. She joined the Department of Economics at the University of Massachusetts Amherst where she was promoted to tenured Associate Professor and remained until she retired in 2021, becoming Professor Emerita. She also held visiting appointments at the University of Minnesota and University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Lisa set an outstanding example of how to use research and teaching to make economics a better and more inclusive discipline and to make the world more just. She was devoted to students, teaching courses on the political economy of women and political economy of racism that inspired some students to become economists and encouraged all students to think more critically about economics and the economy. She also taught courses on labor, microeconomics, and research methods and writing in economics. She set high standards for all of her students and especially enjoyed working with students in the Honors Program. She was always interested in discussing pedagogy and willing to offer advice to colleagues on teaching matters. On the wall in her office was a sign saying “assume nothing,” a reminder to her students and herself to keep an open mind about other people. She encouraged her students to practice “step forward, step back”: to speak up if they had been silent in class and allow others a chance to speak if they had already contributed. She also reached out to a wider community through the Center for Popular Economics, where she taught activists, educators, media makers, and others. She was selected to participate in the Lilly Endowment Teaching Fellows Program in 1988–1989 and received a Teaching for Inclusiveness, Diversity, and Equity (TIDE) Faculty Fellowship award for 2018–2019.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74135955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Contributing Factors to the Housing Cost Burden of Female-Headed Households 女性户主家庭住房成本负担的成因分析

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231152809

LaTanya N. Brown-Robertson, Augustin Ntembe

{"title":"Contributing Factors to the Housing Cost Burden of Female-Headed Households","authors":"LaTanya N. Brown-Robertson, Augustin Ntembe","doi":"10.1177/00346446231152809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446231152809","url":null,"abstract":"While the United States housing cost burden has reached historically high levels for all households in recent years, female-headed households with children tend to bear a significant portion this burden. This study uses data from the 2015 and 2019 American Housing Survey to explore the disparities in housing cost burdens among female-headed households. In general, the results from the fixed effect model reveal that housing assistance significantly decreases the female-headed household's housing cost burden, while renting tends to increase the female householders’ housing burden compared to owning. The fixed effect parameters suggest that single Black mothers experienced a high housing cost burden in 2015 and 2019, more than any other category of Black female-headed households for both years. Likewise, single Hispanic mothers also face large housing cost burdens, which increased from 2015 to 2019. This finding should guide inquiries into the impact of changes in federal policies on the immigrant status on the rising housing cost burden of the Hispanic female cohort. The study's findings suggest an increase in public housing and rental assistance programs that benefit single black mothers with children and other vulnerable households.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43844506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Black Feminists in the Third Sector: Here Is Why We Choose to use the term Solidarity Economy 第三部门的黑人女权主义者:这就是为什么我们选择使用团结经济这个术语

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221132319

Caroline Shenaz Hossein, Megan Pearson

{"title":"Black Feminists in the Third Sector: Here Is Why We Choose to use the term Solidarity Economy","authors":"Caroline Shenaz Hossein, Megan Pearson","doi":"10.1177/00346446221132319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446221132319","url":null,"abstract":"Many countries in the Global North use the term “social economy”—also known as the third sector—to describe economies run by citizens rather than by state or business actors. Over the years, many Black feminist scholars that we have worked with also share the view that the concept of the “social economy” is limited to a European understanding. It fails to acknowledge those actors in the third sector who are excluded from interacting with the government or private sector. There is an assumption that the social economy is “socially inclined” and that it is a sector able to “interact” with the state and capitalist firms. What happens when certain groups of people cannot interact with the state or private sectors due to systemic exclusion? We argue that to transform literature on the social economy, we must use the term solidarity economy. Rejecting the sanitized language of the social economy, we use critical discourse and case study analyses to show the worldwide use of the term solidarity. Our work draws on theories of community economy intentional community to argue that the solidarity economy is a site of contestation and a way to push for social change.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47602062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Fiscal Policy and Monetary Integration in the Ecowas Ecowas中的财政政策与货币一体化

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221094867

Kenneth Onye, O. J. Umoh

{"title":"Fiscal Policy and Monetary Integration in the Ecowas","authors":"Kenneth Onye, O. J. Umoh","doi":"10.1177/00346446221094867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446221094867","url":null,"abstract":"Those with dissenting view regarding the structure of monetary union arrangement in ECOWAS often argue that the macroeconomic convergence criteria have hampered the ability of countries in the region to stabilize their economies with appropriate counter-cyclical fiscal policy. We test the empirical merit of this assertion and found no support for this view. Instead, discretionary fiscal policy has actually become counter-cyclical in ECOWAS after the introduction of convergence criteria. In specifics, we found a switch from pro-cyclical fiscal policymaking in the pre-convergence era (1995–2002) to a counter-cyclical fiscal policymaking in the convergence era (2003–2018) in ECOWAS, and that policymakers in the region respond to initial conditions - apparently taking clue from past (initial) debt and past deficit. The policy import of our result is the need to: (i) introduce more flexibility in fiscal policymaking through discretionary fiscal policy that balances the budget (against the constraints imposed by the convergence rules) over the business cycle; and (ii) adopt ‘discretionary fiscal deficit’ to monitor compliance (rather than gross deficit) because it represents effort made to correct excess deficit.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49226526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attaining Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): New Evidence on Foreign aid and the “Bundling” of Domestic Revenue Mobilization in Sub-Saharan Africa 实现可持续发展目标:撒哈拉以南非洲地区外援与国内收入动员“捆绑”的新证据

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221145934

O. Folarin, I. Raifu

{"title":"Attaining Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): New Evidence on Foreign aid and the “Bundling” of Domestic Revenue Mobilization in Sub-Saharan Africa","authors":"O. Folarin, I. Raifu","doi":"10.1177/00346446221145934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446221145934","url":null,"abstract":"With the global sustainable development goals, it has become imperative for developing countries, especially sub-Saharan African countries, to think inward on ways to increase domestically mobilized revenue. The recovery of the global economy within the last few years has increased foreign assistance inflow into African countries. However, the direction of its impact on domestic mobilized revenue is unclear. This study revisited the relationship between foreign aid and domestic mobilized revenues for 32 sub-Saharan African countries using a more recent and novel dataset on tax revenue. We employed instrumental fixed effect Quantile regression, a novel technique in aid and tax revenue literature. The study's findings show that the impact of foreign aid varies across tax revenue distribution. We found a negative and significant effect in countries with high tax effort. While the effect is insignificant in countries with low tax effort, sub-Saharan African countries, especially those with low tax revenue, need to use foreign aid to strengthen their tax administration and adopt modern tax revenue collection technologies. As a result, sub-Saharan African countries should request advanced countries or donors to provide technical support in tax revenue mobilization.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49104696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Racial and Ethnic Disparities: Essential Workers, Mental Health, and the Coronavirus Pandemic. 种族和民族差异：基本工人、心理健康和冠状病毒大流行。

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/00346446211034226

Jevay Grooms, Alberto Ortega, Joaquin A-A Rubalcaba, Edward Vargas

{"title":"Racial and Ethnic Disparities: Essential Workers, Mental Health, and the Coronavirus Pandemic.","authors":"Jevay Grooms, Alberto Ortega, Joaquin A-A Rubalcaba, Edward Vargas","doi":"10.1177/00346446211034226","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00346446211034226","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Evidence is emerging of the pandemic disproportionately impacting communities of color. This study investigates mental health distress among essential workers during the coronavirus pandemic across race and ethnicity. We evaluate individual responses to the patient health questionnaire and general anxiety disorder questionnaire using a unique, nationally representative data set. Our findings suggest that essential healthcare workers reported the highest rates of mental health distress at the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic. However, when evaluated across race and ethnicity, we find that Black essential healthcare workers disproportionately report symptoms of anxiety; while, Hispanic essential healthcare workers disproportionately report symptoms of depression. Additionally, we find that being a Black or Hispanic essential nonhealthcare worker is associated with higher levels of distress related to anxiety and depression. These findings highlight the additional dimensions to which Black and Hispanic Americans may be disproportionately affected by the coronavirus pandemic. Furthermore, it calls into question how the essential worker classification, compounded by US unemployment policies, is potentially amplifying the mental health distress experienced by workers.</p>","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9535460/pdf/10.1177_00346446211034226.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10330308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0