Review of Black Political Economy最新文献_第2页

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Retirement Outcomes: Impacts of Outreach 退休结果的种族和民族差异:外延的影响

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231182343

Angelino Viceisza, Amaia Calhoun, Gabriella Lee

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The Genocidal Trail of Agrarian Capitalism: Guarani–Kaiowa's Struggle for Survival 农业资本主义的种族灭绝之路:瓜拉尼-凯奥瓦人的生存斗争

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231182340

A. Ioris

{"title":"The Genocidal Trail of Agrarian Capitalism: Guarani–Kaiowa's Struggle for Survival","authors":"A. Ioris","doi":"10.1177/00346446231182340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446231182340","url":null,"abstract":"Although genocide is an expression commonly used today in relation to the dramatic challenges faces by indigenous peoples around the world, the significance of the Guarani–Kaiowa genocidal experience is not casual and cannot be merely sloganised. The indigenous genocide unfolding in the Brazilian State of Mato Grosso do Sul – Kaiowcide – is not just a case of hyperbolic violence or widespread murdering, but it is something qualitatively different from other serious crimes committed against marginalised, subaltern communities. Kaiowcide is actually the reincarnation of old genocidal practices of agrarian capitalism employed to extend and unify the national territory. In other words, Kaiowcide has become a necessity of mainstream development, whilst the sanctity of regional economic growth and private rural property are excuses invoked to justify the genocidal trail. The phenomenon combines strategies and procedures based on the competition and opposition between groups of people who dispute the same land and the relatively scarce social opportunities of an agribusiness-based economy. Many lessons must be learned and could directly contribute to improve democracy, justice and the rule of law in the country.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43811953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In Memoria: Rodney J. Andrews 《追忆似水年华》：罗德尼·J·安德鲁斯

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231182339

Trevon Logan

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The Effect of Children's Safety on Parenting Strategy 儿童安全对父母教养策略的影响

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231170895

Jorgen Harris

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Credit Rationing and Race in Two Brazilian Cities 两个巴西城市的信贷配给和种族问题

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231168808

M. Paixão

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Reparations 赔偿

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231162589

F. Obeng-Odoom

{"title":"Reparations","authors":"F. Obeng-Odoom","doi":"10.1177/00346446231162589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446231162589","url":null,"abstract":"Reparations should be central to political-economic analyses of inequality. But, books on inequality usually demur from a systematic analysis of reparations. Britain's Black Debt (Hilary McD. Beckles) , From Here to Equality (William A Darity Jr and A Kirsten Mullen) , and Reconsidering Reparations (Olúfẹmi O. Táíwò) are three respectable exceptions. Distinct but interlinked, might these books unearth more, if re-viewed together? Combined, what do these books reveal about the three most important questions about reparations? Why are reparations needed, what are the reasons for the limited support for the payment of reparations, and how might reparations be redesigned? Using these books as case studies, this article addresses these research questions. A synthesis of the evidence shows that reparations are urgently needed not only for past injustices, as commonly claimed, but also for present, and future reasons. Persistent myths, ideologies, and institutions tend to be obstructive, but these impediments can be resolved. Even so, reparationists need to also consider new ways of ensuring that, if existing inequalities and social stratification are addressed, the fission will not re-open. Closure must also challenge ecological and economic imperialism, not simply climate injustice.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48684616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disparity Studies: Isomorphic Discrimination? 差异研究：同构判别？

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231162596

M. Lungu, Christopher Atkinson, Clifford P. McCue, Jesse D. Saginor

{"title":"Disparity Studies: Isomorphic Discrimination?","authors":"M. Lungu, Christopher Atkinson, Clifford P. McCue, Jesse D. Saginor","doi":"10.1177/00346446231162596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446231162596","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the veracity and reliability of existing approaches to conducting disparity studies by methodologically drawing on a 54-city, nine-firm analysis, with over 900 diverse businesses surveyed. Despite efforts to initiate systemic development opportunities for diverse businesses, disparity studies merely alert society to obstinate challenges that hinder access to government contracts for diverse businesses. The intended rationale for a disparity study is to provide a “strong basis on the evidence” to support race-conscious remedial tools in government procurement. They establish evidence of discrimination that affects businesses, however, the nature of their content and structural form limits their potential for economic reform. This inefficiency presents questions on methods used to procure these studies, implies criticism of the industry that produces these studies, and suggests questions on whether localities are remedying discriminatory practices. A large portion of disparity studies do not adequately address the historical context, challenges to inclusive procurement, or contextual understanding of the communities affected. While some studies have policy chapters that address these issues, this material is not standardized. The tendency towards isomorphism reaffirms past practices for these studies while ignoring the present, enervating challenges faced within these communities.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41516457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Race and Subprime Lending Frequency: Understanding Subprime Lending's Role in the St. Louis Vacancy Crisis 种族与次贷频率:了解次贷在圣路易斯空置危机中的作用

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231164167

Glen Morgenstern, C. Becker

引用次数: 0

Trust Institutions, Perceptions of Economic Performance, and the Mitigating Role of Political Diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa 信任制度、经济绩效认知以及撒哈拉以南非洲政治多样性的缓解作用

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231164172

Samba Diop, Simplice A. Asongu

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Socio-Economic Factors on Access to Oncology Care Among the Poor and Vulnerable in Morocco 社会经济因素对摩洛哥穷人和弱势群体获得肿瘤治疗的影响

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/00346446231164580

Zahouani Chadia, Annaji Hassane, Ouazzani Ahmed

{"title":"The Influence of Socio-Economic Factors on Access to Oncology Care Among the Poor and Vulnerable in Morocco","authors":"Zahouani Chadia, Annaji Hassane, Ouazzani Ahmed","doi":"10.1177/00346446231164580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446231164580","url":null,"abstract":"By 2030, 70% of cancer-related deaths and 60% of new cases are expected to occur in southern countries, where the incidence of cancer is predicted to rise. Certainly, the socioeconomic impact, early deaths, and years of productive life wasted as a result of cancer sickness cause family poverty and completely destroy the development efforts of African nations (Circ, 2008; Breakaway, 2009). Thus, seeking oncology care is a complex process influenced by a multitude of factors; most studies carried out on cancer have shown a strong association between socio-economic factors and survival. Thereby; this study is carried out with the aim of identifying socio-economic factors; among other factors; influencing access to oncology care among poor and vulnerable patients with medical coverage (RAMED) in Morocco. To do this, we used a nonprobability sample of the accidental type of 180 patients treated in a public oncology hospital in the Fès-Meknes region. The data are from a primary survey administered to patients, during the month of June 2021. The results obtained show that access to oncology care among Ramedist cancer patients in Morocco is significantly influenced by socio-economic, cultural, geographical, and organizational factors.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48564712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0