GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal最新文献_第4页

Identity and perception of capital cities by the city elites. The case of the Visegrad countries 城市精英对首都城市的认同与认知。维谢格拉德国家的例子

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.04

Magdalena Piscová

{"title":"Identity and perception of capital cities by the city elites. The case of the Visegrad countries","authors":"Magdalena Piscová","doi":"10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"Identity and perception of capital cities by the city elites. The case of the Visegrad countries Capital cities are unique for being not only the centres of power but also the symbolic representatives of the nation and epicentres of national identity. The changes follo wing the year 1989 brought unprecedented development of all four capital cities in the Visegrad group. They have not only altered the cities ’ appearance and mode of go vernance but they also resulted in greater diversity within the population structure, in people ’ s attitudes as well as in their relationship to their capital city. Although the transformations that these cities underwent share many similarities, each city is unique and possesses its distinctive genius loci. The following study is based on qualitative research among the city elite representatives and references also number of findings from previous ISSP quantitative studies. The aim of the study is to compare four Visegrad group capitals in terms of the relation to the capital and reflection of its identity and image as a national and cultural centre of the country and as an actor shaping national identity. Furthermore, the paper draws attention to the expected dif- ferences between the capital city population and the rest of the country in terms of tolerance, openness and values. The data for the study was obtained in the focus group research conducted with the city elite representatives in each capital.","PeriodicalId":35652,"journal":{"name":"GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70011387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disappeared fen-meadows habitat – important local historical biocenter in central part of Bratislava, Slovakia 消失的沼泽地栖息地——斯洛伐克布拉迪斯拉发中部重要的当地历史生物中心

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.01

P. Pišút, Juraj Procházka, E. Uherčíková, Romana Kohilová

{"title":"Disappeared fen-meadows habitat – important local historical biocenter in central part of Bratislava, Slovakia","authors":"P. Pišút, Juraj Procházka, E. Uherčíková, Romana Kohilová","doi":"10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on the defunct historical wetland habitat located at the interface of Carpathian and Pannonian phytogeographical regions in what is now central part of Bratislava, Slovakia. S. Lumnitzer in his Flora Posoniensis (1791) reported interest- ing marsh species from the then location „ unter dem Pazenhäusel “, such as Pedicularis palustris , Peucedanum palustre , Eriophorum angustifolium , Dactylorhiza majalis . Using botanical and geological data, historical maps, field survey and radiocarbon dating, we have reconstructed the location, character and initial area of a his- torical wetland, evidenced by abovementioned taxa, but also controlling factors which had determined its existence. Human - dependent fen - meadows habitat, probably with a plant community of Caricetum goodenowii , began to decline upon draining in 1890s and eventually fell victim to urban development. Palaeoecological record from a small forest wetland – remnant of former marsh at the margin of Horský park (= renowned urban forest) – has documented a relatively young age and co - alluvial character of deposits, although the examined 80 cm deep core extends back to the 17 th century. In total 727 plant seeds, belonging to at least 44 plant taxa document succession (macrofossil zones MZ 1 – 3) and environmental changes over","PeriodicalId":35652,"journal":{"name":"GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49303527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tri dekády transformácie rozvodovosti v Česku a na Slovensku. Intenzita, štruktúra a priestorové vzorce 捷克共和国和斯洛伐克三十年的离婚转型。强度、结构和空间格局

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.03

Alžbeta Garajová

{"title":"Tri dekády transformácie rozvodovosti v Česku a na Slovensku. Intenzita, štruktúra a priestorové vzorce","authors":"Alžbeta Garajová","doi":"10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/geogrcas.2022.74.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"Three decades of divorce transformation in Czechia and Slovakia. Intensity, structure, and spatial patterns The article aims to observe and compare the divorce rates from 1991 up to the present in Czechia and Slovakia. In this paper, we place emphasis primarily on the analysis of intensity indicators of divorce rates at the national and subnational level in both countries. The most accurate intensity indicators to be considered are the total divorce rate (per person) and the total divorce rate. The data for the analysis was obtained from the databases of the Czech and Slovak statistical offices. The output of the ana lysis points to the conclusion that, despite changes over time, in Czechia and Slovakia there is a certain convergence in the values of the intensity of divorces. It is also pos-sible to see a striking form of the development of divorce trends in both countries. At the regional level, it can be stated that while in the case of the total divorce rate there is a reduction of disparities between regions in both countries, the variability of di- vorce intensity (i.e., the total divorce rate) decreased in Czechia, whereas in Slovakia this variability became more evident over time.","PeriodicalId":35652,"journal":{"name":"GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70011290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bude miesto pre všetky deti? Kapacita predškolských zariadení v Bratislavskom samosprávnom kraji 有容纳所有孩子的空间吗？布拉迪斯拉发学前教育设施的容量

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.16

Michala Sládeková Madajová, Martin Šveda, Ján Výbošťok

引用次数: 1

Children’s interactions with public space: Observing children’s experienced affordances in a housing estate in Brno, Czechia 儿童与公共空间的互动:在捷克布尔诺的一个住宅区观察儿童的体验

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.17

D. Kaplan

引用次数: 1

Labour market and employment in Uzbekistan 乌兹别克斯坦的劳动力市场和就业情况

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.19

Zulkhumor Tojiyeva, L. Ibragimov

{"title":"Labour market and employment in Uzbekistan","authors":"Zulkhumor Tojiyeva, L. Ibragimov","doi":"10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.19","url":null,"abstract":"The demographic situation of the population of Uzbekistan and the problems of formation of labour resources, territorial distribution and utilization of labour resources based on it are illuminated in the article. The natural movement of the population of the country today, and in the near future, serves as a leading factor in the effective implementation of the process of reproduction of labour resources. According to the content and essence, the re-establishment of the labour resources is narrower than the re-establishment of the population and it is reflected in the recovery of the number and quality of the economically active population, as well as in the recovery of mental and physical abilities. It has been shown that the demographic situation and demographic development of the regions, on the basis of scientific analysis, are due to the fact that the exact labour resources and the economically active population do not differ significantly in terms of age, sex and territorial composition within the Republic. Furthermore, attempts have also been made to reveal the use of labour resources, employment and its structure of sectors, the problems of employment in men and women and their geographical features. Changes in the population and its employment rate, the share of labour resources in the total population, employment, and labour productivity coefficients of young people, the situation of the economically active population and its dynamics over the past 20 years were analyzed and diagnosed by using comparison and statistical methods.","PeriodicalId":35652,"journal":{"name":"GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70011669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Assessment of the flood risk reduction alternatives in municipalities of the upper Myjava and Teplica rivers, Slovakia 斯洛伐克米爪哇上游和特普利察河各市减少洪水风险的备选方案评估

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.20

L. Michaleje

{"title":"Assessment of the flood risk reduction alternatives in municipalities of the upper Myjava and Teplica rivers, Slovakia","authors":"L. Michaleje","doi":"10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.20","url":null,"abstract":"Flood risk management often uses multi-criteria analyses, which allow the most suitable alternatives for flood risk reduction to be chosen. We used the SAW (Simple additive weighting), AHP (Analytical hierarchy process) and TOPSIS (Technique for the order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution) methods to evaluate the alternatives in seven cadastral areas of the Upper Myjava and Teplica river basins. Economic, social, environmental, and technical criteria were chosen based on literature research. We compared the current situation (A0), alternatives proposed by watercourse administrators (A1), endangered inhabitants (A2), alternatives based on previous flood risk research (A3) and a combination of the previous (A5-A7). Most expensive alternatives include building new water structures, alternatives with lectures had the highest social impact and none of the alternatives had a significant effect on the environment. With three different sets of weights, we obtained 9 sets of results. In most cases, A3 was in the first place as the best alternative for flood risk reduction. With the TOPSIS method, the results were different. In cadastral areas where seven alternatives were compared, the A5 or A7 get first place. At the same time, we analysed the methods of selecting the most suitable alternative by watercourse managers, which showed a few shortcomings.","PeriodicalId":35652,"journal":{"name":"GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70011731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Water retention of the organic soil horizon in a central European deciduous forest 中欧落叶林有机土层的保水性

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.4.18

Anton Zvala, P. Šurda, Anna Kidová, J. Vitková

引用次数: 0

The World Junior Short Track Speed Skating Championships 2018 in Tomaszów Mazowiecki: A sports geography perspective 2018年世界青少年短道速滑锦标赛Tomaszów马佐维耶茨基:体育地理视角

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.3.12

W. Cudny, R. Wright, Irena Dybska-jakóbkiewicz, Blanka Gosik

引用次数: 0

Mapovanie a klasifikácia urbánnych pôd na príklade miest Bratislava, Trnava a Žilina 布拉迪斯拉发、特纳瓦和日利纳等城市土地的测绘和分类

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GEOGRAFICKY CASOPIS-Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.31577/geogrcas.2021.73.3.11

Martin Saksa, Jaroslava Sobocká, Daniel Szatmári, Monika Kopecká, Jan Feranec

引用次数: 0