Indian journal of medical ethics最新文献_第4页

Urgent need for planetary health education for healthcare professionals and students in India 印度急需对保健专业人员和学生进行行星健康教育

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.075

Anandita Pattnaik, Manjulika Vaz

引用次数: 0

Right to abortion of survivors of rape in India 印度强奸幸存者的堕胎权

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.074

M. Kamthan, Ruksana Akhtar

引用次数: 0

The Consumer Protection Act, 2019: A critical analysis from a medical practitioner’s perspective 2019 年消费者保护法：从医疗从业者的角度进行批判性分析

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.073

Bhavika Vajawat, D. Dinakaran, O. V. Nandimath, Arpitha Hc, C. Kumar, C. Basavarajappa, Suresh Bada Math

{"title":"The Consumer Protection Act, 2019: A critical analysis from a medical practitioner’s perspective","authors":"Bhavika Vajawat, D. Dinakaran, O. V. Nandimath, Arpitha Hc, C. Kumar, C. Basavarajappa, Suresh Bada Math","doi":"10.20529/ijme.2023.073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20529/ijme.2023.073","url":null,"abstract":"The landmark judgment in the case of Indian Medical Association v VP Shantha in 1995 brought the medical profession under the ambit of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was later repealed and replaced by the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. This article delves into the implications of the 2019 Act, highlighting significant changes in its scope, including the expansion of the definition of \"consumer\" and the incorporation of telemarketing and e-commerce within its ambit. Moreover, the amendments affect pecuniary jurisdiction, grounds for litigation, and introduce mediation cells, and the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA). This article underscores concerns related to an increase in frivolous cases against medical practitioners and in defensive practice, ultimately impacting the overall quality of patient care. Recommendations for timely redressal and safeguards against unwarranted litigation are proposed to mitigate the adverse implications of the amended Act and ensure the well-being of both healthcare providers and patients.","PeriodicalId":35523,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of medical ethics","volume":"357 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139233436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Antimicrobial stewardship in low- and middle-income countries: Developing a broader perspective through an ethical analysis 中低收入国家的抗菌药物管理：通过伦理分析开拓更广阔的视野

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.072

Isha Sinha, Sonal Dayama

引用次数: 0

In Clinical Trials Registry-India, the classification of sponsors needs to be standardised 在印度临床试验注册中心，申办者的分类需要标准化

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.071

Jaishree Mendiratta, Mounika Pillamarapu, G. Saberwal

{"title":"In Clinical Trials Registry-India, the classification of sponsors needs to be standardised","authors":"Jaishree Mendiratta, Mounika Pillamarapu, G. Saberwal","doi":"10.20529/ijme.2023.071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20529/ijme.2023.071","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In recent years, there has been a big push to register trials, but there are a number of problems with the data in public clinical trial registries. Here, we describe a cross-sectional study of the classification of the primary sponsors of all Phase 2, Phase 2/3, and Phase 3 interventional trials registered with the Clinical Trials Registry-India between May 15, 2016 and May 14, 2021. Methods: Data was scraped from the records of CTRI, various filters were applied, and the trials of interest identified. Results: Of 5,453 trials, 105 did not identify a sponsor and 1,080 were sponsored by individuals. Of the remaining 4,268 trials, 427 had unique sponsors, and 3,841 had a total of 350 non-unique sponsors. Of the 350 sponsors, 202 were classified in a single category, and 147 were classified in two or more categories. Overall, of the 3,841 trials, sponsors in 3,537 (92.1%) were classified in one or more of nine well-defined categories, and 304 (7.9%) were classified as various versions of “Other”. Three major problems with the sponsor data were identified: each trial does not necessarily list a sponsor, a given sponsor may be categorised in multiple ways, and there has been an excessive use of the “Other” category. Addressing these problems will enable automated analyses of the database, and improve the transparency of the data. Conclusion: Our study generates evidence highlighting the need to improve the trial registration system in India, and perhaps elsewhere.","PeriodicalId":35523,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of medical ethics","volume":"9 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139261081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The professionalism of clinical teachers in clinical education 临床教师在临床教育中的专业素养

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.069

Fatemeh Keshmiri, Mehran Haerizadeh, Yaser Ghelmani

{"title":"The professionalism of clinical teachers in clinical education","authors":"Fatemeh Keshmiri, Mehran Haerizadeh, Yaser Ghelmani","doi":"10.20529/ijme.2023.069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20529/ijme.2023.069","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Professionalism has long been recognised as a core competency for clinical teachers as role models and educators. The present study aimed to evaluate the adherence to professionalism of clinical teachers from the perspectives of resident doctors and undergraduate medical students. Methods: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study. All learners, including undergraduate medical students and residents who were studying in the medical school and teaching hospitals affiliated with Shahid Sadoughi University, were entered into this study as evaluators (n = 311). Of these, 151 clinical teachers were assessed by the learners. The students were asked to assess the two clinical teachers with whom they had interacted during the previous month in the clinical department. The Faculty Professionalism Evaluation Questionnaire was used in this study. Results: The results of the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed the adequacy of the model. The total mean score was 1.98 (standard deviation=0.36, range = 0.96 to 2.82). In addition, the total mean score of the adherence to professionalism among clinical teachers was reported at the level of “met expectations”. The results showed that the teachers’ scores in the domains of “doctor-patient relationship” and “doctor-student relationship” were reported under the “met expectations” level. Their scores in the “inter-professional relationship” and “doctor-self relationship” domains were reported as “below expectations”. The results showed the scores of teachers' professionalism were significantly lower from the viewpoints of residents than in the perceptions of medical students (p=0.0001). Conclusion: The professionalism scores of clinical teachers were evaluated as “below expectations” from the learners’ perspectives.","PeriodicalId":35523,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of medical ethics","volume":"10 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alzheimer Disease research and Aβ*56: The star that never was 阿尔茨海默病研究和Aβ*56:从未有过的明星

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.068

Bindu T Desai

引用次数: 0

Scientific evaluation of Ayurvedic drugs — the use of N-of-1 clinical trials 阿育吠陀药物的科学评价-使用N-of-1临床试验

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-04 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.067

Arani Chatterjee, Swaminathan Subramaniam, Sankaranarayanan A

引用次数: 0

Doctor, let us not tell her about the porcine implant 医生，我们不要告诉她植入猪的事

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.066

Vishal G Shelat

引用次数: 0

Time to treat the climate and nature crisis as one indivisible global health emergency 是时候将气候和自然危机视为一个不可分割的全球卫生紧急事件

Indian journal of medical ethics Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.20529/ijme.2023.065

Kamran Abbasi, Parveen Ali, Virginia Barbour, Thomas Benfield, Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, Stephen Hancocks, Richard Horton, Laurie Laybourn-Langton, Robert Mash, Peush Sahni, Wadeia Mohammad Sharief, Paul Yonga, Chris Zielinski

引用次数: 0