Jurnal Javanologi最新文献

{"title":"Tirta Baruna Symbolization In The Javanese Philosophy Of Leadership Characters: The Leadership Of Sultan Hadiwijaya","authors":"S. Ediyono","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v5i1.67952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v5i1.67952","url":null,"abstract":"Baruno is one of the most complex leadership philosophies in Hasta Brata that exist today, because Javanese philosophy has several advantages as a concept of leadership. Samudra as a symbol of leadership character with oceanic properties are able to receive water from any river, either dirty or clean water and then process all the water content of the river in the water depth. Baruna are the noble qualities of the universe according to Javanese philosophy, can be a guide for every leader. This research is a case study of character Sultan Hadiwijaya using the historical method, which includes: (1) Heuristic, namely, activity preparing stable-traces of the past (2) Criticism of history, namely investigating whether traces of it true, both form and content (3) Interpretation, namely establishing the interconnected meanings of the facts obtained. Sultan Hadiwijaya is a Pajang leader who have eyes and mind widely. Accepting opinions from around as a sign of a leader's respect for others. Leaders do not swallow the input that comes, but think carefully all the opinions that exist, leaders are able to gain new knowledge from the surrounding. An ideal leader, ie (1) extensive knowledge, (2) good skills, and (3) Attitude or moral praise.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123397216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Monetary Aspect of Linkage to Improve Social Life In Javanese Community","authors":"Desak Ayu Sriary Bhegawati, A. A. S. Purnami, Made Dian Putri Agustina","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67963","url":null,"abstract":"Monetary issues take an important part in human existence. Financial problems cover many areas in an individual's life, especially the social-social field. The monetary elements in public activities play an important role in determining the degree of social position of a person or group in their current state. In public activities there are several factors that affect a person's level of social position, namely certain financial elements, educational variables, innate elements, and individual work factors. However, in public activities in Indonesia, in general, the monetary element is the most interesting thing that can be used as a benchmark for one's economic welfare. An individual with a high level of abundance will have different ways of life and tendencies compared to an individual who is below the standard level. This social separation certainly has the impact of progress and setbacks in order to support the social life of the community.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125615651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bedhaya Ketawang: A Yogic Perspective on Human Function and Expression as a means to comply with the physical distancing","authors":"Tresya Yuliana Fitri","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v4i2.67964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v4i2.67964","url":null,"abstract":"The study finds that the Movement Patterns performed in Bedhaya Ketawang are fundamental and universal. Hence, the monotony of the dance in indicating the universality of human function and expression for higher mental performance and concentration is justified through the Yogic Approach. This finding implies further studies on specifying ancient cultural and civilisational influence in Javanese Culture at large across eras. The study explains Bhedaya's phenomenon which indicates that the practice could be designed as a social and virtual space for educational purposes. This implies further extensive studies on exploring, structuring and organising the practical application of the recommendations and findings.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121720924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Healthy through Magic: Health Solutions in Mantra Kidung Jawa","authors":"O. Pamungkas, S. Widodo, S. Suyitno, Suwardi Endraswara","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v4i2.67951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v4i2.67951","url":null,"abstract":"This research seeks to uncover and provide critical arguments of magical meaning in Mantra Kidung Jawa (after this referred to as MKJ). The focus of the investigation is the author's form and motive to create the spell. Various text models are considered strategies for magical purposes. This qualitative method of hermeneutics and content analysis was used as a research guideline. The object of the study is a collection of MKJ texts in Serat Kidungan's book published by the publisher Maha-Dewa, Ngajogjakarta Hadiningrat, 1957. This research data is in the form of text that implicitly contains magical meanings. Research shows that the magical power of mantras is still believed to influence Javanese life in the past. There is a correlation of 'interaction' between literature and mantras. The content of MKJ text is nostalgic, which repeatedly conveys and reminds of mythological figures, which are often mysterious. MKJ has relationships with various religions, both Hindu and Islamic. This proves that there is always the possibility of creativity when traditions side by side with religion that lasts for a long period. Kebenaran ini merupakan sinyal untuk yaitu sinyal untuk yaitu yaitu Y kedua, kekuatan teks mantra terletak pada keyakinan atas energi supranatural yang berasal dari imaji magis alam, tokoh mitologi, dan Bahasa Indonesia. Beri beri kerangka penelitian ini adalah bahwa MKJ bisa ber pada studi transdisipliner di daerah kesehatan di balik teks mistik. Warisan leluhur Jawa melalui mantra bisa bisa menjadi kata-kata untuk kehidupan yang luar, termasuk krisis kesehatan global akibat Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132414118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Online Shopping as Cultural Disorientation during Covid-19 Pandemic for Women Community Leaders and Cadre in Village: Systemic Functional Linguistics Approach","authors":"Chalimah Chalimah, S. Darihastining, A. Fikrati","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v4i2.67967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v4i2.67967","url":null,"abstract":"Research basis in finding out whether there is cultural disorientation during Covid-19 Pandemic that happen to women community leaders and cadre in a village ‘Banjaragung Jombang’. Case study with systemic functional linguistic approach: transitivity is used in this research. Findings show that there is cultural disorientation in doing online shopping seen in aspects of salience, mood, conflict, and relapse. The women community leaders and cadre tend to think that online shopping is essential, enjoyable and easy but they tend to have self motivation to keep doing online shopping and get trouble in economy and time consuming which gives impact in their work. The novelty of this research is that the social case can be investigated through linguistics.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115588445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Baneswa: Innovation of Introductory Media of Javanese Culture for Children Based on Pop-Up Book","authors":"S. Yulisetiani","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67961","url":null,"abstract":"Javanese culture is very diverse, and local wisdom is important to be preserved. Children are the next generation of the nation who need to know their culture. Implementation of the introduction of culture can be done through learning arts and culture in elementary schools. The introduction of culture to children can be done with certain media that are interesting for children. One of them is in the form of a Pop Up book which is developed according to children's development. This study discusses the development of the Baneswa Pop Up Book which is used as a medium for learning the introduction of Javanese culture through folklore, wayang art, traditional dances, batik diversity, batik writing skills, macapat songs, and Javanese letters. Media development is carried out in several stages, including Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The Baneswa Pop Up Book was developed as a cultural learning medium for children. The design is developed with images that are equipped with an audio-visual QR Code whose use is collaborated with mobile devices. The development of a Pop Up Book that is integrated with technological developments has become an innovation of cultural recognition media. The children gave a good response. They are enthusiastic about learning and getting to know the culture.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115897599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF JAVANESE SPEECH AS A FORM OF STRENGTHENING LOCAL WISDOM FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL TEACHERS IN NGARGOYOSO DISTRICT, KARANGANYAR REGENCY","authors":"Basuki Sumartono, Sutarjo Sutarjo, Deniawan Tommy Chandra Wijaya","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71596","url":null,"abstract":"Javanese speech is a way of someone with special skills in Javanese literature and language who is able to bring events in Javanese society, such as weddings (temanten), death (kesripahan), meetings (pepanggihan), banquets (pasamuan), recitation (pengaosan), stage, and so on. Partner problems experienced, namely (1) there are still Javanese language teachers who have not mastered Javanese speech techniques according to the correct rules; (2) Junior high school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso District have not all mastered Javanese language and literature in Javanese speeches; (3) Not all middle school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso District know and understand paramasastra (phonology, morphology, semantics, syntax), discourse, and Javanese pragmatics; (4) Not all middle school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso Subdistrict master Hamicara (Public Speaking); (5) Not all middle school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso Subdistrict have confidence in giving Javanese speeches. The implementation method used is by using the practice/practice method, listening and elearning where the activity planning is expected to answer Javanese speech skills for junior high school teachers in Ngargoyoso District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. Plans for implementing program activities include (1) making video tutorials on examples of Javanese speeches as e-learning materials; (2) Conducting courses/training in Javanese speech by presenting experts; (3) Provide assistance in training in Javanese speech until proficient; and (4) To evaluate gradually. The planned outputs are (1) Publication of service in journals with ISSN or proceedings of seminars with ISBN; (2) Publication of service activities in print or online mass media; and (3) Publication of service in the form of activity videos.Keywords: Javanese speech, local wisdom, middle school, Ngargoyoso, Karanganyar.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117135732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Javanology’s Communication Strategies: Empowering, Adapting, and Developing Javanese Culture through Intercultural Communication and Dialogue","authors":"M. A. Al Makmun","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v5i1.67936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v5i1.67936","url":null,"abstract":"This article is an ethnographic report based on the observation conducted in Javanology Center of Excellence for Javanese Tradition of Sebelas Maret University in Indonesia. This intends to report the communication strategies done by the center in order to win public acceptance and supports as an organization which focuses on the development of local indigenous Javanese culture amongst the modern developed Javanese society and global culture. Based on the types of activities observed by the writer, the center uses four communication strategies against the attribution toward Javanese culture, they are: (1) self empowerment through academic movement, (2) adapting to the modern cultural practices and technology, (3) developing training center and networks targeting younger generation globally, and (4) employing intercultural communication to bridge the conflict through dialogues.","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129776274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KEJAWEN CLOTHES COMPLETED WITH KROMO JAVANESE ABLE PRESERVING THE CULTURE OF COURAGE IN THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT","authors":"S. Sumiyati, A. Andayani, G. Gunarhadi","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71593","url":null,"abstract":"Kejawen clothing is part of the Central Javanese traditional clothing which consists of beskap and kebaya. Beskap is the clothes worn by men and kebaya is the traditional clothes worn by women. The various materials, patterns, and motifs used to make kejawen clothes are able to elevate the wearer's self-image. Kejawen clothing provides a new nuance in education circles in Central Java province which is worn every Thursday starting in 2015. Kejawen is worn by all teachers in schools equipped with Kromo Javanese both to fellow school residents and students during lessons. The Javanese language is currently a language that must be preserved considering that in the technological era, all use millennial languages. The Javanese Kromo language is an innovation carried out by the government in order to preserve eastern culture which prioritizes language politeness traditions. Javanese Kromo language is able to create a realm of communication that provides classification, conditions, socio-cultural background, and individual roles in life. The school environment is an important vehicle for providing real learning from role models regarding polite dress code and polite language procedures for students as the next generation of the nation. This research method uses qualitative, the validation uses theoretical triangulation, the analytical technique used is a qualitative descriptive study with an ethnographic approach. The results show that wearing traditional Kejawen clothing shows pride as a generation in preserving culture. Meanwhile, the use of Kromo Javanese can provide self-confidence, set an example for the next generation in the school environment, be able to adapt and uphold Kromo Javanese as an effort to realize the tradition of language politeness which is fading nowadays.Keywords: Javanese clothing, Kromo Javanese, politeness culture","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126838629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Wayang and Islamic Values: a Discourse","authors":"Mibtadin Mibtadin, Umi Masfiah","doi":"10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67935","url":null,"abstract":"This article tries to see what the acculturation of wayang and Javanese culture is and what is the influence of wayang on Javanese people's behavior. This study uses qualitative research methods described descriptively. It is expected to be able to reveal the meaning that exists from the thoughts and actions of the object of research. For the delivery to be more open and natural, it is presented with a descriptive-analytical model. There are three steps of qualitative data processing, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. A puppet is a picture of human nature with all its behavior. In a moral sense, wayang is defined as a fairy tale about the story of a good character in the form of a hero fighting a bad character. Wayang is a portrait of life containing sanepa, piwulang, and pituduh. Wayang contains habits of life, and human behavior experienced from birth, life, and death, all of which are natural processes. Puppets became a medium of Islamic development by Sunan Kalijaga as a cultural da'wah that embeds Islam in the culture of society. Wayang by Sunan Kalijaga keeps it as a space for spirituality to encourage the spirit which is expected to encourage the Javanese people to be patient, trustful, and istiqomah (Consistent). Wayang is an effective da'wah (preaching) medium for the Javanese community in which it contains eastern aesthetic elements such as balance, unity, philosophy of life, ethics, and spirituality. Wayang is an emphasis on the balance of the microcosm and macrocosm, which has a balance between God, humans and other living beings, government and people, and symbols as the essence of being. Wayang is a way of life (mabda al-hayah) for the Javanese people to achieve the perfection of life seen where the view is centered on the concept of harmony. This concept is built on two main foundations: the need to avoid conflict and have an attitude of living in harmony. Both attitudes toward life must be carried out based on a respectful attitude that aims to create harmony in life. Puppets, in principle, seek to encourage the process of memayu hayuning pribadi (personal beautification), memayu hayuning keluarga (family beautification), memayu hayuning bangsa (national beautification), dan memayu hayuning bawana (global beautification).","PeriodicalId":355129,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Javanologi","volume":" 32","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113952998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}