WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19123
M. AL-Oudat, Mohammad Azzeh, H. Qattous, A. Altamimi, S. Alomari
{"title":"Image Segmentation based Deep Learning for Biliary Tree Diagnosis","authors":"M. AL-Oudat, Mohammad Azzeh, H. Qattous, A. Altamimi, S. Alomari","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19123","url":null,"abstract":"Dilation of biliary tree can be an indicator of several diseases such as stones, tumors, benign strictures, and some cases cancer. This dilation can be due to many reasons such as gallstones, inflammation of the bile ducts, trauma, injury, severe liver damage. Automatic measurement of the biliary tree in magnetic resonance images (MRI) is helpful to assist hepatobiliary surgeons for minimally invasive surgery. In this paper, we proposed a model to segment biliary tree MRI images using a Fully Convolutional Neural (FCN) network. Based on the extracted area, seven features that include Entropy, standard deviation, RMS, kurtosis, skewness, Energy and maximum are computed. A database of images from King Hussein Medical Center (KHMC) is used in this work, containing 800 MRI images; 400 cases with normal biliary tree; and 400 images with dilated biliary tree labeled by surgeons. Once the features are extracted, four classifiers (Multi-Layer perceptron neural network, support vector machine, k-NN and decision tree) are applied to predict the status of patient in terms of biliary tree (normal or dilated). All classifiers show high accuracy in terms of Area Under Curve except support vector machine. The contributions of this work include introducing a fully convolutional network for biliary tree segmentation, additionally scientifically correlate the extracted features with the status of biliary tree (normal or dilated) that have not been previously investigated in the literature from MRI images for biliary tree status determinations.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45909858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19124
A. A. Nasution, E. -, I. Muda, A. Atmanegara
{"title":"Learning Validation Control and Input Error Correction on Implementation of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATS) (Review New Trends in Sustainable Development of Learning Education Management Models for the Accounting Student)","authors":"A. A. Nasution, E. -, I. Muda, A. Atmanegara","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19124","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of Learning Model validation control and input error on the implementation of computer assisted audit techniques (CAATs). The data of this study were obtained by using a questionnaire that was used by students in the Accounting Information System course. Questionnaires that can be processed further are 73 questionnaires. The hypothesis was analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM) use the 3.0 SmartPLS applications. The research results obtained from this study are variable: Implementation of learning model of Validation Control and Input Error Correction variables have no effect on the implementation of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs). The implementation of management in managing education for validation control and implementation of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) in universities must be supported by personnel resources and other resources that are used to realize the performance of high education organizations.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46181788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19327
Musa A. Hameed, W. M. Abed, Raghad K. Mohammed, Mohamed Yousaf
{"title":"Red Monkey Optimization and Genetic Algorithm to Solving Berth Allocation Problems","authors":"Musa A. Hameed, W. M. Abed, Raghad K. Mohammed, Mohamed Yousaf","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19327","url":null,"abstract":"In the past two decades, maritime transport traffic has increased, especially in the case of container flow. The BAP (Berth Allocation Problem) (BAP) is a main problem to optimize the port terminals. The current manuscript explains the DBAP problems in a typical arrangement that varies from the conventional separate design station, where each berth can simultaneously accommodate several ships when their entire length is less or equal to length. Be a pier, serve. This problem was then solved by crossing the Red Colobuses Monkey Optimization (RCM) with the Genetic Algorithm (GA). In conclusion, the comparison and the computational experiments are approached to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method contrasted with other methods that were existing in the other studies. The capacity of the container in terminal was also discussed in the current based on the diverse scenarios that possibly will occur.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45793045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19202
Nabeel Farhan Hamdan
{"title":"The Role of E-learning in Improving Education Quality and Reducing Education Fees during the Pandemic of the COVID- 19","authors":"Nabeel Farhan Hamdan","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19202","url":null,"abstract":"E-Learning is not a new phenomenon after the prevalence of Internet networks, not the total alternative to universities and educational institutions before the prevalence of Kovid 19, and after the importance of e-learning has emerged in front of universities and educational institutions. Imam Jaafar Al Sadiq University (P) Salah Eddin Branch is one of the educational institutions that govern ministries and government institutions with professional, medical and accounting cadres, Arabic, English and English and the law faced by high efficiency by applying an e-learning experience during the second semester.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45943843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19185
Manjunath Gadiparthi, E. Reddy
{"title":"Impact of Individuals’ Engagement in Social Network-An Extensive Analysis","authors":"Manjunath Gadiparthi, E. Reddy","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19185","url":null,"abstract":"Social Network (SN) is of avail for sharing information among individuals and communities for different purposes like sharing opinions, feelings, photos, videos and many others. Since the start of the COVID-19 epidemic and the ensuing limitations, the use of Apps on smart devices has exploded. In-line with how much time is spent on SN by a person, the manifestation of physical and mental problems are found in diverse patterns. In this review a comparative account is presented linking the time spent by individuals on social network and the patterns of the resultant health problems in course of time. Most of the earlier studies categorize the users in to various groups based on the time spent on social network. Then they describe the apparent problems that are faced, under two categories, due to the extensive time spent by the users on various social network applications. Finally, the review presents a comprehensive idea of the different analytical techniques used for finding problems faced with respect to the time spent and frequency of social network use. The results on the whole present a variegated picture as regards existence of correlation between intensity of usage and incidence of health problems.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47704201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19168
I. Kartika, Saepudin ., U. Wahyudin, J. ., Yanti Hasbian Setiawati, Abdul Karim
{"title":"The Effect of Transformational Leaders, Academic Culture on the Lecturer of University Performances in the Corona Virus Era","authors":"I. Kartika, Saepudin ., U. Wahyudin, J. ., Yanti Hasbian Setiawati, Abdul Karim","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19168","url":null,"abstract":"The research plans to find out and investigate the impact of transformational leader and academic culture on the performance of Indonesian university lecturers amid the Corona Virus (COVID-19) time. This research utilizes a quantitative exploration strategy with a survey procedure to give response to the hypotheses of test planned. The respondents consist of 150 lecturers employing cluster random sampling technique. The product-moment correlation validated the instruments for lecturers’ performance, academic lecture, and transformational leader, the Alpha Cronbach estimated the reliability, and testing the hypothesis used path analysis. The path analysis results uncovered that (1) there was an impact of transformational leader on the performance of lecturers, (2) there was a direct impact of academic culture on the performance of lecturers, and (3) there was a direct impact of transformational leader on the academic culture of lecturers. This research implies for efforts to enhance the performance of lecturers, the effectiveness of transformational leaders, and the effectiveness of academic culture.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48192244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19035
L. Malhotra, Dr. Rakesh Kumar, Dr. Raminder Pal Singh
{"title":"Assessing Reasons for Choosing Entrepreneurship: A Study with Reference to Women Entrepreneurs from Punjab, India","authors":"L. Malhotra, Dr. Rakesh Kumar, Dr. Raminder Pal Singh","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19035","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The study provides a comprehensive review of the various reasons influencing the growth of women entrepreneurs particularly in selected districts, as the reasons are derived from the literature on women entrepreneurship. Aim: The main objective of this paper is to analyse whether women socioeconomic characteristics i.e., age, and education influence their reasons for choosing women entrepreneurship. Methods: Research Design of the present study is exploratory cum descriptive. A probability sampling method such as stratified sampling method was used at the first stage to select the districts for the study. In the second stage, probability sampling such as random sampling as well as non-probability sampling such as snow ball sampling method was used in selecting the women entrepreneurs as respondents. Setting: The study analysed survey responses of 525 respondents from selected districts of Malwa Region of Punjab, India. Furthermore, the proposed model is tested by using the data collected from Trading, Services and manufacturing enterprises. In this study the researchers have adopted, percentages, mean, standard deviation, factor analysis, kruskal Walis test and Dunn’s test as the data analysis tool. Results: The study revealed that out of four factors i.e. personality, individual social and entrepreneurial factors age plays an important role in case of social & entrepreneurial factors while education influences personal factors. Conclusion: From these results, it is understandable that the requirement for increasing women’s ambition and attitude in different age categories to embark on an entrepreneurial endeavour by nurturing entrepreneurship education.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45161935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19121
E. Ningrum, Regina Jansen Arsyah
{"title":"Effect of Intellectual Capital on Organizational Performance Moderated by Cultural","authors":"E. Ningrum, Regina Jansen Arsyah","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19121","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes Organizational Performance which is the influenced by intellectual Capital moderated by culture. The method used in this research is by surveying and distributing questionnaires based on the time horizon using a cross section study. The population manufacturing companies in MM2100 area using convenience sampling. Regression analysis and inferential statistics, descriptive statistics is used by data analysis technique. The intellectual shows positive and significant impact on organizational performance and cultural as a moderating effect in this results. This research imply that by increasing intellectual and cultural Capital will be more effective on improving organizational performance.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46750991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19048
A. Kusnadi, Leondy ., Lianna Nathania, I. Z. Pane, Marlinda Vasty Overbeek, Syarief Gerald Prasetya
{"title":"Image Processing for Improvement of Facial Keypoints Detector","authors":"A. Kusnadi, Leondy ., Lianna Nathania, I. Z. Pane, Marlinda Vasty Overbeek, Syarief Gerald Prasetya","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19048","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the improvement of facial detection algorithms using the DCT algorithm and image processing. Face key point is very needed in the face recognition system. Some important factors that have effects to detect its result are noise and illuminations. These two factors can be overcome by eliminating some DCT coefficients, both high and low. However, after handling the problem, most likely the image quality will become decrease, which will adversely influence the performance of the feature detector algorithm. Therefore, it is very important to test the performance of the feature detector algorithm on images that are implemented noise and illumination handling and how to improve the quality again. This research implemented Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), by eliminating the high and low coefficient because there is noise and illumination. However, it is not known at what coefficient level is the most effective, so testing in this study was carried out. Four deblurring algorithms are tested in this research, Blind Deconvolution, Wiener Filter Deconvolution, Lucy-Richardson Deconvolution, and Regularization Deconvolution. And tested the CLAHE algorithm to overcome the effect of removing low coefficient DCT. The best coefficient value to be removed at the DCT frequency is 0.75 with the best SURF algorithm, without the use of other algorithms. Also, the highest F-score is produced by the SURF detector at removing DCT low frequency in combination with the CLAHE algorithm. With the most ideal coefficient of 0.25.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43101617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WebologyPub Date : 2022-01-20DOI: 10.14704/web/v19i1/web19150
Maryam Ghazi Ali, Sameer Saud Dakhel, Sadiq Sahep Majeed
{"title":"Testing the Efficiency of Wireless Service Indicators","authors":"Maryam Ghazi Ali, Sameer Saud Dakhel, Sadiq Sahep Majeed","doi":"10.14704/web/v19i1/web19150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19150","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of the growth of data traffic, it is natural that until we reach 2030, the use of wireless data will increase three times more than the use of wired data, and as a result of this, the use of data services in mobile phones is also expected to increase by almost the same percentage. In 2030, the speed of data transmission in mobile phones may increase to ten times a megabyte per second than the speed of data transmission currently, and also special attention must be given to the share of visual and audio data in terms of data transmission speed when used on a mobile phone, where visual data will represent about 85% of data traffic in mobile phones. In fact, the principle of competition between mobile data service operators is currently based on the volume of data traffic, so we developed a simplified mathematical model to test the efficiency of service indicators provided in wireless networks.","PeriodicalId":35441,"journal":{"name":"Webology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43844656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}